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After the cancellation of high-speed provincial toll stations, the toll of trucks in some places was abnormally high, and the official response came …

　　CCTV News:In view of the phenomenon that truck tolls are abnormally high in some places after the cancellation of provincial toll stations on expressways, yesterday (3rd), the Ministry of Transport responded that some anomalies have occurred due to the unstable operation of the networked toll collection system, and local authorities have been urged to find out the situation and deal with it in time, and all localities are never allowed to take the opportunity to raise the toll standards and increase the burden on trucks.

　　Gu Zhifeng, Director of Road Network Management Department of Highway Bureau of Ministry of Transport:Some abnormal toll fees have appeared, and the local authorities have been urged to find out the situation and deal with it in a timely and proper manner in line with the principle of giving priority to traffic and not letting truck drivers suffer losses. If it is difficult to deal with it quickly, first lift the pole and let the vehicle go first, and then deal with it after verification. The tolls overcharged by mistake have been required to be fully refunded by all localities.

　　According to the new charging rules, after freight cars are charged by car (axle) instead of by weight, the local charging standards are based on the total weight of freight cars weighted by mileage, and the Ministry of Transport requires to realize "two guarantees": First, to ensure that the overall burden of freight car tolls does not increase; The second is to ensure that the toll payable for the same toll model in the standard state is not greater than the toll when charging by weight.

　　Gu Zhifeng, Director of Road Network Management Department of Highway Bureau of Ministry of Transport:After the reform, the freight charges with high actual load rate are obviously lower than before, but they may increase slightly under no-load or half-load conditions. We are urging all localities to strictly implement it and realize that the charging standard for trucks is at least 10% lower than the full load.

　　At present, the Ministry of Transport has also set up a technical support team to study the possible problems after the "withdrawal of the station" to ensure that the problems are solved in time and all vehicles can pass quickly.

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A list of facts about the National Endowment for Democracy.

Foreword

　　For a long time, the United States has instrumentalized and weaponized democracy, carried out anti-democracy in the name of democracy, incited separatism and confrontation, and interfered in other countries’ internal affairs, resulting in disastrous consequences.

　　The National Endowment for Democracy (NED), as one of the main forces of the "pawns", "white gloves" and "democratic crusaders" of the American government, subverts the legitimate governments of other countries and cultivates pro-American puppet forces under the guise of "promoting democracy", leaving a trail of bad deeds all over the world, causing strong dissatisfaction in the international community.

　　In today’s world, peace and development are the themes of the times, and the trend of democratization of international relations is unstoppable. Any attempt to interfere in other countries’ internal affairs in the name of democracy is unpopular and doomed to failure.

I. Organizational structure of the National Endowment for Democracy in the United States

　　After World War II, the United States opened up a hidden front to compete with the Soviet Union through intelligence agencies such as the Central Intelligence Agency. In the 1960s, the United States gradually realized that it was not enough to "promote democracy" by secret means, and it was urgent to establish a "public — Private institutions "provide public funding. In 1983, the National Foundation for Democracy (NED) was established with the color of a cross-party and non-profit organization under the impetus of the then US President and others.

　　In name, NED is a "non-governmental organization" that "supports democracy in other countries". In fact, it relies on the continuous financial support of the White House and the US Congress. According to the orders of the US government, it manipulates and directs many non-governmental organizations around the world to export American values to target countries and regions, carry out subversion, infiltration and sabotage, incite so-called "democratic movements", etc. In essence, it is a "white glove" of the US government to serve the strategic interests of the United States.

　　Allen Weinstein, the founder of the foundation, said bluntly when interviewed by Washington post in 1991: "Many things we are doing now are what the CIA did 25 years ago." NED is therefore called "the second CIA" internationally.

　　NED has four "core recipients": the National Democratic Institute and the International Republican Institute, which are mainly responsible for fostering local political groups; The American center for international labor solidarity is mainly responsible for promoting trade union organizations and workers’ movements; The Center for International Private Enterprise is mainly responsible for wooing private enterprises. Through these four organizations, NED has become the "black hand" behind the scenes of separatist riots, color revolutions, political crises, lies and rumors, and value infiltration around the world, and the evil facts are countless.

二、策动颜色革命，意图颠覆目标国政权

　　历史上，苏联解体、格鲁吉亚“玫瑰革命”、乌克兰“橙色革命”以及“阿拉伯之春”等美国煽动和策划的“颜色革命”背后均可见NED的身影。

　　1. NED针对“敌对”国家策动“颜色革命”。基金会早期文件显示，早在上世纪80年代末期NED就主要在东欧活动，颠覆政权。

　　◆ 1989年8月27日，《华盛顿邮报》发表题为《我们是如何帮助团结工会取胜的》的报道，指出NED向波兰团结工会提供资金支持，帮助他们推翻当时的政府，开启了东欧剧变的序幕。

　　◆ 2000年10月，NED资助、策动塞尔维亚“天鹅绒革命”，颠覆了米洛舍维奇政府。1999年和2000年，NED分别资助塞尔维亚反对派1000万美元和3100万美元，使其迅速壮大。NED还协助秘密训练了一批大学生，将他们交由一个名为奥帕尔的学生团体领导，随后策划了暴乱。《华盛顿邮报》在对塞尔维亚“天鹅绒革命”的事后剖析中写道，美国资助的顾问在反塞尔维亚运动的几乎每一个方面，都在幕后发挥了关键作用。他们追踪民意调查，训练数千名反对派活动人士，并帮助组织了至关重要的平行计票。

　　◆ In 2003, the "Rose Revolution" broke out in Georgia, and then President Shevardnadze was forced to step down. NED planned to participate in the color revolution from "selecting" the leader of the opposition, to training personnel for the opposition, to providing huge funds. After the success of the "Revolution", NED continued to "generously distribute money". In 2004 alone, it provided nearly 540,000 US dollars to 12 NGOs in Georgia.

　　◆ At the end of 2004, during the "Orange Revolution" in Ukraine, the United States provided $65 million to the Ukrainian opposition through organizations such as NED. In 2013, a large-scale anti-government demonstration broke out in Ukraine. NED funded as many as 65 non-governmental organizations in Ukraine and even provided a large amount of funds to "pay wages" for everyone who participated in the protests. The Russian News Agency published an article saying that NED had invested 14 million US dollars in Ukrainian projects, which promoted the big demonstrations in 2014 and overthrew the Yanukovych government at that time.

　　2. NED is an important behind-the-scenes player of the "Arab Spring" color revolution. In Egypt, Yemen, Jordan, Algeria, Syria, Libya and other countries, by supporting so-called feminist, press freedom and human rights activities, Ned provided financial support to pro-American individuals and groups, exported all kinds of anti-government ideas and incited the color revolution, which led to the Arab world being mired in war, social unrest and economic recession.

　　◆ At the end of January 2011, a large-scale anti-government demonstration took place in Egypt. On February 11th, President Mubarak resigned. According to materials such as American diplomatic cables obtained by Wikileaks, NED played an important role in organizing and manipulating anti-government demonstrations in Egypt. Through NGOs such as "National Change Movement" and "April 6th Youth Movement", the Foundation provided funds, training and other support for demonstrations. The name and slogan of "National Change Movement" are exactly the same as those of other national anti-government organizations trained by NED.

　　◆ In Libya, NED funded the founders of the anti-government organization "Libya Humanitarian and Political Development Forum", "Transparent Libya", and the sponsors of the website "Libya News" who fled to London. These organizations were active in the civil war in Libya in 2011.

　　◆ In Yemen, NED funded and cooperated closely with non-governmental organizations such as "Women Journalists Without Chains" and played an important role in the anti-government protests and demonstrations in Yemen in 2011. Tawaku Kaman, the founder of "Women Journalists Without Chains", organized and led a student rally against the Saleh government.

　　◆ In Algeria, many organizations participating in the "Arab Spring" protests were funded by NED. NED’s annual report revealed that the Algerian League for the Defence of Human Rights had received funding from the United States in 2003, 2005, 2006 and 2010. The national autonomous trade union of public administrators is closely related to the American Center for International Labor Solidarity under NED.

　　3. instigated Bolivia’s "color revolution" and forced President Morales to resign and go into exile. Morales left-wing regime has been in power for nearly 14 years. The political situation has been stable for a long time, the economic growth rate has led South America, the poverty rate has continued to decline, the people’s livelihood has improved significantly, and the contradiction between Turkey and Belarus has obviously eased. The left-wing regime of Morales won the general election, but was forced to fall by the "street movement" and the military police, and NED played multiple roles in it. First, the long-term layout cultivates the power of "falling down". From 2013 to 2018, NED and USAID provided $70 million to the Bolivian opposition in various ways, subsidizing "anti-Mo" forces such as Bolivian white elites and former right-wing politicians, weaving "anti-Mo" nets covering universities, think tanks and civic organizations, and even wooing and fostering "Indian columns" among indigenous people. Many prominent opposition figures have received the above-mentioned financial support or have close contacts with the United States. The second is to fabricate the topic of "election fraud" to carry out brainwashing actions. Since 2018, NED has invested US$ 45,000 and US$ 42,000 respectively through the Media Fund and the Fiddes News Agency Foundation (FIDES) to guide the right-wing media in Bolivia to dig up the government’s corruption and abuse of power.Black material ",on the grounds that Morales was re-elected, labeled Morales as a" dictator ". Through the "Millennium Fund", 45,000 US dollars were invested to help Bolivian universities, chambers of commerce, non-governmental organizations and other key topics such as "election justice" and "judicial transparency" to create psychological expectations of Mozambique’s "election fraud". The third is to support "street sports" behind the scenes. On October 29, 2019, after the election results were announced, opposition leaders such as Mesa organized a "peaceful demonstration" on the streets, demanding re-election and distributing cash to the demonstrators on the spot. Camacho, the leader of the opposition, later became the key propaganda target of the right-wing media supported by NED, which incited the national strike and became the "spokesperson of the United States". NED also contributed $200,000 through its core transferee organization, the International Republican Institute, to improve the mobilization and organization ability of opposition political parties and provide guidance for "street movement".

Third, collude with local political groups and interfere in the political agenda of other countries.

　　NED has infiltrated the target country for a long time, cultivated local anti-government forces, constantly intensified social contradictions, and extended its black hand to other countries’ internal affairs.

　　1. Interfering in Hong Kong elections and interfering in China’s internal affairs. NED mainly contacts with opposition political parties and organizations in Hong Kong through its affiliated American Democratic Association for International Affairs. Since 1997, the organization has issued 18 evaluation reports in an attempt to influence the "democratization process in Hong Kong". In 2002, the American Democratic Association for International Affairs set up an office in Hong Kong. In 2003, it funded the opposition to instigate the "July 1 March" and prevented "23 pieces of legislation"; In 2004, sponsored Hong Kong opposition political groups to participate in workshops and seminars, provided personal consultation to the leaders of political groups, and taught them election skills; In 2005, the so-called "Young Political Leaders Program" was launched to train emerging political groups to confront the government. In 2006, funded the "Hong Kong Transition Research Plan"; In 2007, its activities in Hong Kong were divided into four projects: "Commitment to Democratization in Hong Kong" series reports, opinion polls, youth public participation and women’s political participation; In 2008, organize a student summit; In 2010, he planned a "five-district referendum" with opposition legislators; In 2012, funded the University of Hong Kong to open the website of "Hong Kong people talk about universal suffrage", recruited university interns in Hong Kong, and sponsored youth summits; In 2014,Instruct and fund Hong Kong opposition and radical young cadres to plan illegal "Occupy Central" actions.

　　NED official website shows that in 2020, the capital involved in Hong Kong will be 2 million US dollars, and there will be 11 projects, among which disrupting the Legislative Council election will be an important task, with the focus on the project of "strengthening citizens’ supervision over elections", providing technical and financial assistance to newly established chaotic groups in Hong Kong and encouraging them to disrupt the Legislative Council election by supervising elections and competing for voting rights; The project "Broaden the horizon of citizens’ political participation" collects and disseminates the results of public opinion surveys on democratic development, and induces young people in Hong Kong to share their experiences of political participation through the Internet; Before the Legislative Council election, the project of "Supporting the Unity of Student Movers" will promote the interconnection among Hong Kong student groups, guide and train their ability to promote "democratic change" and publicize internationally, and participate in disrupting the election order; The project "Building Regional Unity and Empowering Hong Kong Democratic Movement" strengthens Hong Kong’s "democratic movement" through the network, cultivates the next generation of Hong Kong’s "activity leaders" and lays a "democratic movement" network in Asia.

　　2. Interfering in Russian elections and threatening Russian constitutional laws, national defense and national security. According to the Russian General Prosecutor’s Office, from 2013 to 2014, the Foundation allocated 5.2 million US dollars to local organizations. In July 2015, Russia listed NED as an "unwelcome organization". The official Russian statement pointed out that NED "participated in boycotting Russian election results, organizing political demonstrations, trying to influence the decisions of Russian government agencies and discrediting the Russian armed forces".

　　3. Disrupt the political situation in Belarus. In 2006, 2010 and 2020, the United States instigated the "color revolution" against the Belarusian regime three times, and NED has always played an important role in it. In 2020, the total amount of projects in Belarus reached 2.35 million US dollars, among which NED launched the project of "Promoting Free and Fair Elections" on the grounds of promoting the political process, with a total amount of 80,000 US dollars. The content of the project was to carry out a comprehensive publicity campaign to educate citizens about election rights and independent election supervision before the presidential election; During the election campaign, activists were educated and trained on voting issues, observers were deployed to monitor the voting process, and the monitoring results were disseminated through various media.

　　On August 9, 2020, Lukashenko, the current president of Belarus, was elected for the sixth time with 80.1% of the votes. The Belarusian opposition questioned election fraud, which led to large-scale protests in cities such as Minsk, the capital, for several days, and riots in some areas. During the riot, NED had frequent activities. On May 17th, 2021, "Russia Today" TV station released a video conference between NED executives and Belarusian opposition figures. In the video conference, Carl Gershman, then chairman of NED, personally admitted that NED has been working all over Belarus for a long time and participated in the "citizen movement" in Vitebsk and Gomel in the east. NED supports opposition leader Tikhanov Skaya, and cooperates with Tikhanov Skaya’s team through its core transferee organization to help them carry out related activities.

　　Dmitry Egorchenkov, an expert on Russian international relations, summed up NED’s activities in Belarus, saying that NED provided financial support to many "independent media", usually with a small amount for a single media, but with many recipients. According to the data of NED official website, from 2016 to 2020, there were 119 "freedom of information" projects funded by NED in Belarus, with an average funding of about 50,000 US dollars for each project, ranking first in all categories for five consecutive years.

　　4. Intervention in Mongolian parliamentary elections. In 1996, Mongolia held parliamentary elections, and the American Institute of International Republics under NED was deeply involved. In its annual report in 1996, the American Institute of International Republics disclosed that since 1992, the organization has trained the opposition parties in Mongolia in party member’s recruitment, organizational construction and election campaign. Under its instigation, Mongolia’s scattered "democratic" forces first integrated into two political parties, and then formed a unified opposition Coalition in early 1996, winning 50 of the 70 seats in the Mongolian parliament. According to several annual reports of NED, from 1992 to 1996, the foundation allocated more than 480,000 US dollars to the American Institute of International Republics. In 1996 alone, nearly 160,000 US dollars were used to support the Mongolian opposition alliance to win the election.

　　5. "Supervise" Kyrgyzstan’s elections and constitutional referendum. From 2013 to 2020, NED directly allocated more than $13 million to Kyrgyz media and various non-governmental organizations. In 2020, the Foundation will provide more than $2 million for various "destructive news" projects in Kyrgyzstan. Among them, the Foundation allocated $300,000 to "Krupp Website" to "supervise" the referendum on constitutional amendment and local council elections in Kyrgyzstan. In January 2021, during the presidential election in Kyrgyzstan, the website recruited 1,500 "observers", and in April, during the local Council election and constitutional referendum, it recruited 3,000 "observers".

　　6. Incite protests and demonstrations in Thailand. There were many street protests and demonstrations in Thailand in 2020. Organizations such as "Thai Human Rights Lawyers" funded by NED have publicly supported and incited street protest movements. Thailand’s Bangkok Post once revealed that "Thai human rights lawyers" accepted NED funds. According to Thailand’s "National News", NED also provided funds for media platforms such as Prachatai, a Thai online media, and NGOs such as iLaw, an Internet legal institution. Through these platforms and organizations, it asked the Thai government to amend the Constitution, thereby intervening in Thailand’s internal affairs.

　　7. Encourage the Nicaraguan opposition to seize power by violence. After its establishment in 1983, NED’s first projects included supporting pro-American political forces in Nicaragua, a Central American country. From 1984 to 1988, the foundation provided about $2 million to the Nicaraguan opposition, helping the opposition violeta Chamorro to be elected president in 1990. Today, NED still sends funds to Nicaraguan opposition and right-wing media through the Chamorro Reconciliation and Democracy Foundation, which was established after Chamorro stepped down. According to public information, from 2016 to 2019, NED provided at least $4.4 million to opposition groups (including media organizations) in Nicaragua. These forces played a key role in the violent coup attempt in Nicaragua in 2018, and they even called on opposition supporters to attack the government and assassinate the president.

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　　9. Long-term interference in Venezuela’s internal affairs. After Hugo Chá vez, an "anti-American fighter", was elected president in 1999, NED stepped up its black-box operation and continued to provide funds to the Venezuelan opposition to organize centralized training in the form of inviting personnel to visit the United States. Since 1999, NED has been carrying out activities in Venezuela through the office of USAID and the core transferee organizations located in the US Embassy, and has contacted dozens of institutions, opposition political parties and organizations in Venezuela under the pretext of promoting democracy, resolving conflicts and strengthening civic activities, and provided them with funds for activities. NED’s funds for intervention in Venezuela have increased year after year, reaching $257,800 in 1999, ranking first among Latin American countries; In 2000, it soared to $877,400; In 2002, the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor in the State Council, USA, specially allocated 1 million dollars to support the projects of the National Foundation for Democracy in the United States. In 2019, the total amount of NED projects in Venezuela reached 2.66 million US dollars. Among them, NED launched the project of "Strengthening Outreach, Communication and Organizational Ability" on the grounds of "Promoting the Political Process", with a project amount of 90,000 US dollars, which aims to provide training and support for local activists, strengthen the communication ability of participants, and build and strengthen the "Venezuela’s domestic"Civil society "network, set up a communication group to spread" democracy "information throughout the country.

　　In October 2005, five Venezuelan "student leaders", including Guaido, arrived in Belgrade, Serbia to receive "uprising" training funded by NED. After the training, Guaido and others returned to China to promote extreme right-wing ideas, with a view to influencing young people in Venezuela, and planned a series of street violent political activities. Subsequently, Guaido went to study in the United States and has been active in relevant political groups in the United States with the support of NED. After Guaido claimed to be the "interim president", his Wikipedia data grew from scratch in a short period of time, and it was also revised 37 times by the organization under NED to cooperate with Guaido’s "legitimate ruling propaganda". In November 2021, the TV station "Russia Today" issued a document saying that a series of recent internal documents in the United States revealed how the United States interfered in the election process of the Committee. The document shows that the US intelligence department weaponized social media, helped the right-wing opposition political forces, and assisted its members in running for Congress, laying the foundation for Guaido’s self-styled "interim president".

　　The four core grantees of the Foundation all have extensive activities, established close ties with the opposition parties in the country, and helped to train existing or newly established opposition parties in terms of organization, management and publicity. Provide a number of financial assistance to the largest opposition trade union to promote the latter to launch a protest March against Chavez. On January 10, 2019, Venezuelan President Maduro was sworn in. The United States and other countries refused to recognize his new term, and instigated Juan Guaido, chairman of the National Congress (speaker) and leader of the opposition party, to set up another hill and openly confront Maduro. Guaido then called himself "interim president" and demanded re-election, and then the country fell into riots. Facts have proved that the chaos of the Communist Party of China is obviously the result of the "color revolution" instigated by American support agents, including many years of NED’s management of the opposition. In March 2019, Venezuelan Foreign Minister Jorge Arreaza accused many organizations of sabotaging Venezuela for more than 20 years, with the support of NED, trying to overthrow the Venezuelan government.

　　10. Organize a violent coup to "change the sky" in Haiti. In 2001, the American Institute of International Republics was deeply involved in the violent coup in Haiti and overthrew the then democratically elected President Aristide. In February, 2001, Stanley Lucas, the head of the Haiti project of the American Institute of International Republics, made a speech on Haiti Radio, publicly throwing out three strategies to let Aristide step down. Roger noriega, then Assistant Secretary of State of the United States, not only cooperated with the International Republican Institute of the United States to provide funds for the Haitian opposition, but also acquiesced in the separatist strategy of the opposition in mediating the political crisis in Haiti. The American Institute of International Republicanism advertised as "promoting democracy around the world", but in fact, it has been in close contact with the Haitian opposition for a long time and carried out subversive actions.

　　11. Foster opposition leaders to participate in Uganda’s general election. In January 2021, Uganda held a presidential election. Robert Chiagulani Sentamu, the presidential candidate of the opposition National Unity Platform Party, ranked second with 34.83% of the votes. Sentamu grew up in a slum, used to be a pop singer, and then entered politics. Some analysts believe that the reason why Sentamu has such a strong appeal is closely related to the support of the United States. According to online media, in 2018, at the invitation of NED, he received relevant training on subversion of political power in the United States in the name of seeking medical treatment. In addition, NED also provided him with funds and appointed staff officers to support his participation in Uganda’s general election.

Fourth, funding separatist forces and undermining the stability of the target country

　　China has always been one of the key targets of NED’s infiltration and subversion activities. NED invests huge sums of money in anti-China projects every year in an attempt to incite "Xinjiang independence", "Hong Kong independence" and "Tibet independence". According to the published data of NED official website in 2020, NED provided more than $10 million to 69 projects related to China in a year, in an attempt to promote all kinds of activities that endanger the political and social stability of China.

　　1. NED是诸多“疆独”组织的主要资金来源。该基金会称，2004年到2020年，它向各种“维吾尔组织”提供了875.83万美元资金。仅2020年就向各类“疆独”势力提供约124万美元资金，其中大部分流向“世界维吾尔代表大会”等“疆独”组织。基金会时任总裁格什曼曾公开妄称“中国新疆问题的解决之道是在中国进行另一场颜色革命，中国发生政权更迭，成为一个联邦共和国”。2019年6月，格什曼在该基金会的“民主奖”活动上，公开发表支持“东突”的言论，为“疆独”势力张目。其后，他还呼吁全球关注所谓新疆人权问题，妄图建立一个国际联盟专司新疆人权事务并对中国进行制裁。

　　美国“灰色地带”网站揭露，多年来，NED直接资助“世维会”和“美国维吾尔协会”数百万美元，协助其与美西方国家政府、国会合作，不断升级与中国的敌对状态。“美国维吾尔协会”主席库扎特·阿尔泰公开称“我能想象到最正常的事情就是每一天都开展反华活动”。“灰色地带”调查报告显示，2020年在美国新冠肺炎疫情大流行期间，“美国维吾尔协会”及其骨干极力攀附美极右翼政治势力，鼓噪“中国病毒”，煽动反亚裔仇恨情绪。

　　?炮制报告抹黑中国涉维吾尔族政策；“维护和倡导维吾尔人的人权”项目和“增强妇女和青年在宣传和公民参与方面的能力”项目，延续2019年涉疆工作。

　　2.NED与“藏独”势力保持密切接触。自2010年NED时任主席格什曼向达赖颁发“民主服务奖章”起，双方开始接触。2016年格什曼出席达赖的“希望与民主”活动，2020年庆祝达赖85岁生日，声援达赖“藏独”活动。2018年11月13日，NED在美操办涉藏问题研讨会，邀请时任伪“西藏流亡政府”“首席噶伦”洛桑孙根参会。洛桑孙根在会上大放厥词，诬称“中国的援助计划最终目的是殖民”，“国际社会需要从西藏的经历中吸取教训，认识到中国隐藏在‘一带一路’计划下的野心”。2021年6月16日，在NED组织下，“藏人行政中央”新“司政”边巴次仁公开接受美《华盛顿邮报》记者、专栏作家乔什·罗金采访，鼓吹“致力于为恢复停滞不前的藏中和谈找到一个持久、互利和非暴力的解决方案，新一届的噶厦将加强国家关系和宣传工作”。

　　NED涉藏项目聚焦壮大“藏独”势力，推动西藏问题国际化。2019年，涉藏资金60万美元，重点项目包括：“加强西藏运动和领导能力培训”项目，加强“藏独”分子开展西藏社会运动，游说和施压国际社会干预西藏事务；“加强对西藏地区民主和人权的国际支持”项目，培育本土“藏独”势力，强化境内外勾连，策划和实施西藏社会运动；“赋予新一代西藏领导人权力”项目，培植新一代“西藏社运领袖”；“为对话和谈判创造条件”项目，通过所谓学术研究为“藏独”张目。2020年，资金100万美元，重点项目包括：“西藏时报”项目，发行藏文报纸，运维藏文网站，为伪“西藏流亡政府”和“藏独”组织活动提供平台；“国际声援西藏人权运动”项目，收集西藏人权问题有关证据，在联合国场合抹黑中国政府治藏政策；“增强对班禅喇嘛的认识”项目，混淆国际社会对第十一世班禅喇嘛的认识和支持，抹黑中国宗教自由政策；“加强西藏监测信息网络建设”项目，提高对西藏人权监测、记录，炮制涉藏负面报告；“促进藏族选民的知情投票”项目，培养藏人参与“流亡政府”选举决策的能力。

　　3.全面支持“港独”。NED长期在香港开展“劳工权利”“政治改革”“人权监察”相关项目，香港街头示威活动都能找到NED的影子。香港舆情分析机构“正思香港”研究NED官网发现，从1994年起，该基金会即开始资助“香港人权监察”“香港职工盟”等各种香港反对派组织、学运组织和媒体，操控它们开展各种示威抗议活动。据重庆大学经略研究院研究员杜佳统计，自1994年起，NED每年都资助香港项目，到2018年总投入超过1000万美元。

　　From 2003 to now, NED has organized, planned, directed and delivered funds behind the scenes in many large-scale street movements in Hong Kong, such as illegal "Occupy Central" and "anti-amendment" violent demonstrations. In the "case-amending storm" in Hong Kong in 2019, NED went from behind the scenes to the front of the stage, and directly contacted the backbone of the anti-China chaos in Hong Kong, providing subsidies and training to those involved in the riots: In May 2019, Hong Kong Democratic Party founding chairman Martin Lee, former "Hong Kong Unity" founding chairman Luo Guancong, and former "Support Association" chairman Lee Cheuk-yan and other chaos elements visited the United States to participate in the "organized by NED" In September 2019, NED recruited anti-China forces to join the board of directors of the Hong Kong Democratic Committee, an anti-China organization headquartered in Washington. The establishment of this organization highlights the symbiotic relationship between anti-China Hong Kong rioters and Washington. Most of its board members are well-known Hong Kong rioters, while the advisory committee of the Hong Kong Democratic Committee is mainly composed of members of non-governmental organizations such as NED. In 2019, during the "case-fixing storm" in Hong Kong, NED arranged for Hong Kong rioters to go to the international community for reactionary propaganda.资助乱港组织活动经费，多次派员赴港指导乱港势力抗争活动。2021年9月，NED举办所谓“未来世界民主发展前景”研讨会，罗冠聪在会上发言，兜售歪理邪说，亵渎正义与真相。“香港民间人权阵线”“香港众志”“香港职工盟”等在“修例风波”中表现突出的组织均获得NED的资助。2021年，NED进一步加大扶植流亡海外“港独”分子群体。

　　2019年，NED涉港资金约64万美元，具体项目包括：“加强公民社会和人权保护”项目，打“人权”幌子，串联“港独”“民运”团体及政治派领袖向国际社会宣传中央政府“侵犯人权”；“促进循证对话和政策制定”项目，针对香港市民对香港政治、经济问题的看法建立“循证对话”机制，扩大“港独”势力话语权；“扩大工人权利和民主”项目，协助香港工会强化组织、加强谈判和宣传技巧，在香港“推动民主加强公民社会”；“捍卫香港的法治与自由”项目，串联乱港分子和国际商界及政府部门反华势力插手香港法治，炮制研究香港繁荣与法治自由关系的报告。

Five, concoct false information, hype anti-government speech.

　　1. Distribute inflammatory remarks to provoke people’s anti-government sentiment. In 2021, affected by the COVID-19 epidemic and the tightening of US sanctions, Cuba experienced the worst economic crisis in 30 years. Inflation in Cuba has intensified, and there are shortages of food, medicine and electricity in various places. On July 11th, large-scale anti-government demonstrations broke out in several cities, including the capital Havana. After investigation by the Cuban government, it was found that the demonstration was closely related to American government agencies, in which NED played an important role. A few weeks before the demonstrations broke out, anti-ancient government information on social media began to increase, which effectively manipulated people’s emotions, created dissatisfaction and stimulated protests; A few days before the demonstration, a large number of new account forwarding and unverified anti-ancient government posts suddenly appeared on Twitter, all of which were marked with the label #SOSCuba. The Cuban Foreign Minister said that after investigation, these social media accounts were closely related to a company located in Miami, Florida, USA.

　　2.炮制涉疆谎言，为遏制中国造势。NED资助的“世界维吾尔代表大会”和“人权观察”组织制造并传播诸如“种族灭绝”“教培中心关押百万维吾尔人”等涉疆谣言。NED支持的“中国人权捍卫者网络”（Chinese Human Rights Defenders，CHRD）仅仅采访8人，便基于这样一个荒谬的小样本“研究”，将估算比例应用到整个新疆，粗暴得出100万人被拘留在“再教育拘留营”，200万人“被迫参加白天或晚上的再教育课程”，炒作涉疆谣言。2019年1月起，美国国务院和NED发起对在美工作学习生活的维吾尔族人进行入户调查。他们询问其家中是否有人在新疆“教培中心”，挑唆其站出来发声“控诉”，煽动针对中国政府的抗议。

　　3. 传播“政治病毒”，将新冠病毒溯源政治化。疫情暴发后，NED资助的“美国维吾尔人协会”及其下属机构不断传播右翼阴谋论，将疫情和所有相关死亡归咎于中国，并传播中国“正在对世界发动病毒战争”“为了引发大流行故意输出这种病毒”等谣言，为美国和西方国家煽动反华、反亚裔的情绪推波助澜。

　　4. Create a hostile atmosphere and hype the concept of "sharp strength". In November 2017, Christopher Volcker and jessica Ludwig, deputy directors of the NED Research Department, published in the American Foreign Affairs magazine entitled "The Connotation of Sharp Strength — — How Authoritarian Countries Project their Influence "is the first article to concoct the concept of" sharp power "and advocate a new round of" China threat theory ". In December 2017, NED released the report Sharp Power: Growing Authoritarian Influence, alleging that China and Russia have spent huge sums of money for more than a decade and used "unconventional means such as differentiation, buy-off and manipulation" to influence target countries or groups, so as to influence and shape global public opinion and cognition and demonize China and Russia.

　　5. Malicious stirring up trouble and stigmatizing China’s media policy. Reporters Without Borders, sponsored by NED, has long encouraged the international community, advertisers, news unions and foreign governments to "treat China’s media differently" and clamored for vigilance against the "threat" of China’s media. After the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, Reporters Without Borders made irresponsible remarks such as "calling for transparency in China’s anti-epidemic information" and "warning the government to increase news restrictions", and created rumors such as "many China journalists are dying in prison".

六、资助活动和学术项目，搞意识形态渗透

　　1. NED设立所谓“民主”奖项，以鼓励各国异见人士帮助美国“输出民主”。1991年以来，NED每年颁发表彰“捍卫人权和民主”的民主奖（Democracy Award）。该奖项授予俄罗斯、中国、朝鲜、缅甸、伊朗、古巴、委内瑞拉、乌克兰等国的政治活动家和异见人士。1999年以来，NED每年还颁发民主服务奖章(Democracy Service Medal)。2002年，民主服务奖章颁给了时任台湾当局领导人陈水扁的配偶吴淑珍。2010年的奖章颁给了所谓的“西藏流亡精神领袖”第十四世达赖喇嘛。此外，NED还借“世界民主运动”全球大会颁发“民主勇气奖”，颁发对象从第八届（2015年）起出现涉华面孔，此后连续向“藏独”“港独”“东突”等反华组织或个人颁奖，如第八届颁给“港独”分子罗冠聪，第九届（2018年）颁给“维权律师”江天勇家属金变玲，第十届（2021年）颁给英国反华乱港组织“香港监察”、“藏独”组织“自由西藏学生运动”及“东突”组织“维吾尔运动”。其中，罗冠聪为“港独”组织“香港众志”创党主席，因其违法乱港行径被香港警察通缉；江天勇通过蓄意策划“谢阳遭受酷刑”等谣言、插手炒作敏感案件、煽动他人非法聚集滋事及与境外势力勾结等方式，严重威胁国家安全和社会稳定；“香港监察”收到香港警方的警告信，指出该组织涉嫌违反香港国安法第29条“勾结外国或境外势力危害国家安全罪”；“自由西藏学生运动”曾于2008年派出包括该组织执行主席哲东拉珍在内的8名骨干分子潜入中国境内进行破坏活动；“维吾尔运动”为由流亡维吾尔分裂分子组成的极端民族主义组织“世维会”的分支机构，以颠覆中国、建立“东突厥斯坦”民族国家为目标。

　　2019年6月4日，NED借“八九政治风波”30年，授予“西藏行动中心”“世维会”“对华援助协会”等“藏独”“疆独”“东突”“民运”组织年度“民主奖”。

　　2. NED has held a series of lectures on Lipsett every year since 2004. The lectures were held in the United States and Canada, and the results of the lectures were published in the journal Democracy. Most of the lecturers are famous political scholars, and the lectures are full of strong ideological colors. For example, in 2020, the lecture was "China under the Dark Shadow of Totalitarianism" by American political scientist Pei Minxin.

　　3. NED sponsored the non-governmental organization "Egyptian Democratic Institute" to infiltrate ideas in Egypt. In June 2011, Anne Patterson, the new American ambassador to Egypt, admitted that since February 2011, the United States has spent at least $40 million to "promote democracy" in Egypt.

　　4. In October 2013, the NED core transferee organization "American Democratic Association for International Affairs" received a grant of more than 300,000 US dollars from NED to "improve the communication skills of Venezuelan political activists". Before the local elections in Venezuela in December 2013, the American Democratic Association for International Affairs held a seminar outside Venezuela to provide so-called "expert advice" on how to use technology and social media to "promote citizen outreach and participation". In addition, NED also created a "virtual toolbox" to provide "online customized capacity-building courses on a series of issues related to political innovation", which is still in use today. These measures took effect in the legislative elections in 2015, and the opposition Coalition "Democratic Unity Roundtable" won a historic majority of seats in the Venezuelan National Assembly.

　　5. 2016年底，NED资助“港独”分子梁天琦、黄台仰分别赴美国哈佛大学和英国牛津大学深造。曾任乱港组织“民间人权阵线”召集人杨政贤2017年参加了该基金会的一个访学项目，“与来自南美、东欧、中东的民间团体领袖和抗争者交流，研究民主运动和社运抗争经验”。

　　6. NED常年资助举办“族群青年领袖研习班”，参加人员多为“藏独”“疆独”“蒙独”“港独”“台独”及法轮功代表等，截至2020年11月已举办15届。2018年12月，NED时任主席格什曼在第十三届“族群青年领袖研习班”发表主题演讲，称“中国是世界民主最大的威胁”，鼓噪在中国争取“民主”。

　　7. On June 3, 2019, NED hosted a forum to discuss the topic of "China’s oppression model spread to the world", falsely claiming that the "Chinese oppression model" was "eroding the western democratic system" through a new generation of scientific and technological means.

　　8. From March 27th to 30th, 2022, NED President Wilson led a delegation to visit Taiwan Province, and held a press conference, announcing that he would cooperate with the Taiwan Democracy Foundation to hold a global conference of the World Democracy Movement in Taipei in October, 2022, in order to support the "Taiwan independence" forces under the guise of "democracy".

　　9. NED regularly allocates funds to "civil rights" organizations in the name of academic seminars and training. The detailed allocation of NED to Xizang and Xinjiang in 2020 shows that the Foundation provides funds to Tibetan independence and Xinjiang independence organizations such as Xizang Youth Association and World Uighur Congress, and holds seminars to provide forums for exiled Tibetans and Tibetan independence elements in China. Organize the training of Uygur youth’s ability and publicize the "Uighur crisis" in the local community.

　　10. NED has sponsored political youth in Sudan to participate in training for many years. In 2020, Sudan Regional Center for Civil Society Development and Training (RCDCS) won the "Democracy Award" issued by NED. The organization provides training on "democracy" and radicalism to hundreds of young people all over Sudan.

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American think tank： PLA’s equipment level is already superior to India (Figure)


　　The new fighters of the People’s Liberation Army have been able to fight in the plateau area. Image source: Zhongqing Online-Youth Online


　　The "Hand in Hand -2008" Sino-Indian Army joint anti-terrorism exercise was successfully concluded a few days ago, which indicates that the military diplomacy between the two countries has reached a new height. The Jamestown Foundation, an American think-tank, also published on December 8th the title "Military Diplomacy: The Future of China-India Military Relations?"? "article, comments on the status quo, prospects and influence of military diplomacy between the two countries.


　　Eliminate the speculation of "China-Pakistan attack"


　　The article points out that since former Indian Prime Minister rajiv gandhi’s successful visit to China in 1988, the efforts made by the governments and armies of the two countries to strengthen military exchanges are commendable, and friendly exchanges between grass-roots troops and high-level military personnel have become a fixed system. Following the joint naval exercises between the two countries in 2003, 2005 and 2007, the joint exercises between the Chinese and Indian armies have been carried out for two times so far. Not only that, similar exchange activities between the two air forces have also been put on the agenda.


　　The positive significance of military diplomacy is obvious. For India, the increasingly frequent communication and exchanges have greatly enhanced its mutual understanding with China, and the border areas between the two countries have thus become relatively stable. In the long run, military diplomacy is like opening a window to observe the true face of the People’s Liberation Army, and the first-hand information obtained from it is fed back to the Indian government, which can make a more accurate judgment on the strategic level, thus eliminating the unwarranted speculation that "China and Pakistan may attack India from both sides".


　　More importantly, as two influential Asian powers, China and India have extensive common interests in the fields of anti-terrorism, anti-piracy, maritime security and even humanitarian assistance. Now that there is a platform such as joint military exercises, the two sides can use this as a basis to seek a feasible way of peace and security together.


　　There is "asymmetry" in strength.



PLA combat detachment going to India for training Image source: Zhongqing Online-Youth Online


　　There is "asymmetry" in strength.


　　Of course, considering the differences between China and India in political systems and foreign policies, bilateral military diplomacy, which has begun to take shape, is not enough to undertake too many functions at present. In the final analysis, military diplomacy is only one of many means to resolve potential conflicts; Although it can create an atmosphere conducive to peace, those issues related to national sovereignty and even territorial integrity still need to be solved by politicians and diplomatic teams of the two countries.


　　In addition, China’s military modernization has a far-reaching impact on military exchanges. The article holds that after fruitful exploration, the PLA has gained an advantage over India in terms of equipment level, and its ability to quickly deploy troops to the actual border control line is also stronger than that of India. This "asymmetry" in strength has made some people in India’s political circles and military have doubts, which in turn has become a factor restricting the further deepening of military exchanges between the two countries.


　　However, this situation does not mean that the possibility of a head-on conflict increases. In the future, India will focus on confidence-building measures, not only because the Sino-Indian border is not China’s main strategic direction, but also because India will enter a critical stage of economic development in the next 20 to 25 years and must be guaranteed by a peaceful external environment. It is based on this judgment that the article concludes that equal military strength is the premise of equal exchange; The deepening of Sino-Indian military diplomacy and the continuation of military modernization are not contradictory options.



The United States claims that the PLA’s border deployment capability is stronger than that of India. Image source: Zhongqing Online-Youth Online



People’s Liberation Army operations in India for joint training Photo source: Zhongqing Online-Youth Online



The border forces of China and India held a military-civilian party. Photo source: Zhongqing Online-Youth Online



　　Indian soldiers try China’s heavy-duty 120mm anti-tank rocket Image source: Zhongqing Online-Youth Online.



Indian special forces are equipped to make TAR-21 assault rifles. Image source: Zhongqing Online-Youth Online.



Indian Army Soldiers Image Source: Zhongqing Online-Youth Online


　　Sino-Indian joint training: both sides demonstrate excellent combat quality


　　Xinhuanet Belgaum, India, December 9 (Li Gang, Xiang Hui) The joint training course of Sino-Indian army anti-terrorism joint training is being implemented smoothly.



China soldiers are shooting at the 100-meter chest ring target. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Gangshe.


　　"Hand in Hand-2008" Sino-Indian Army Anti-terrorism Joint Training officially started.


　　Xinhuanet, Belgaum, India, December 6 (Reporter Li Gang) The opening ceremony of the "Join Hands-2008" Sino-Indian Army anti-terrorism joint training was held in the anti-terrorism training ground in Belgaum, India on the morning of the 6 th.


　　At 9: 30 local time, the flag bearers of China and India respectively welcomed the national flags of the two countries into the anti-terrorism training ground and played the national anthems of China and India. General Pattaya, head of the Indian steering group of the Sino-Indian Army’s joint anti-terrorism training, announced the official start of the joint anti-terrorism training.


　　Wonderful photos: The first day of Sino-Indian Army anti-terrorism joint training


　　Photos: Xinhua military reporters personally experience the Sino-Indian joint training camp



　　The opening ceremony of "Hand in Hand-2008" joint anti-terrorism training of the Chinese and Indian Army was held at the anti-terrorism training ground in Belgaum, India on the morning of the 6th. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Gangshe


　　"Hand in Hand-2008" Sino-Indian Army Anti-terrorism Joint Training officially started.


　　Xinhuanet, Belgaum, India, December 6 (Reporter Li Gang) The opening ceremony of the "Join Hands-2008" Sino-Indian Army anti-terrorism joint training was held in the anti-terrorism training ground in Belgaum, India on the morning of the 6 th.


　　At 9: 30 local time, the flag bearers of China and India respectively welcomed the national flags of the two countries into the anti-terrorism training ground and played the national anthems of China and India. General Pattaya, head of the Indian steering group of the Sino-Indian Army’s joint anti-terrorism training, announced the official start of the joint anti-terrorism training.


　　The reporter of this website filmed the scene: the Chinese training team arrived in India.

Editor: Tian Shijia

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China Consumers Association released the ＂May 1＂ consumer rights analysis report.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of China Consumers Association, on May 11th, China Consumers Association released the "May 1st" public opinion analysis report on consumer rights protection. The report pointed out that during the "May 1" period, the general price of accommodation hotels rose, and the public opinion of hotel accommodation was relatively concentrated. There were relatively many phenomena of breach of contract and breach of contract, such as booking a hotel without staying, ordering a hotel on the online platform and asking tourists to "make up the difference". The full text is as follows:

　　"The most prosperous May Day and the hottest Golden Week in history" came to a successful conclusion in the "blowout" release of tourism travel and consumption enthusiasm with strong recovery, and a number of data of "hitting the historical peak of May Day" released an encouraging signal that China’s endogenous consumption power continued to strengthen and show remarkable results.

　　According to the data of the data center of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, during the "May 1" period this year, the total number of domestic tourism trips nationwide was 274 million, up 70.83% year-on-year, and it recovered to 119.09% in the same period of 2019 according to comparable caliber; The domestic tourism revenue reached 148.056 billion yuan, up 128.90% year-on-year, and recovered to 100.66% in the same period of 2019 according to comparable caliber. At the same time, the radius of tourists’ travel and the radius of destination recreation have increased, and the popularity of cross-city and inter-provincial travel over 300 kilometers has increased significantly.

　　The business big data monitoring of the Ministry of Commerce shows that this year’s "May 1" holiday consumption transcripts are bright, the sales of key retail and catering enterprises nationwide increased by 18.9% year-on-year, the consumption enthusiasm of residents was high, and the consumer market grew rapidly. Sales of seasonal, quality and upgraded goods are booming, consumption of featured, diversified and experiential services is widely favored, and innovative, intelligent and convenient new consumption is booming.

　　The booming holiday consumer market has also brought severe tests to relevant business entities. The high concentration of hot spots and slots has become the biggest feature of this year’s "May 1" consumer public opinion.

　　In order to further understand the real feedback of consumers during the May 1 ST period, focus on the hot spots of small holiday consumption, and effectively play the role of social supervision, the China Consumers Association used the Internet public opinion monitoring system to conduct a survey on April 29, 2023 — On May 4th, we conducted a public opinion analysis of online big data about consumer rights protection.

　　The monitoring found that this year’s "May 1" holiday consumption "spit" information mainly concentrated in four aspects: scenic tourism, hotel accommodation, transportation, catering and shopping, which was generally consistent with the main holiday consumption scenarios. Contact consumption and physical consumption were the hot spots for consumers to spit.

　　 　First, the basic situation of consumer rights public opinion

　　During the six-day monitoring period from April 29th to May 4th, a total of 23,932,226 pieces of "consumer rights protection" information related to May 1st were collected, with an average daily amount of about 3.98 million pieces. During the monitoring period, the daily number of related public opinions was relatively balanced, with 4,295,441 on May 1st.

Figure 1 "Consumer Rights Protection" Daily Information Map

　　In terms of information dissemination channels, the information dissemination channels of "consumer rights protection" during the May 1 ST period mainly include clients, Weibo, videos, websites, WeChat, interactive forums and digital newspapers. Among them, the client has the highest information content, accounting for 38.45%; Followed by Weibo, the information content accounted for 28.99%; The third is video, with information accounting for 19.34%.

　　Figure 2 Distribution map of information amount and proportion of "consumer rights protection" channels

　　 　Two, the "May 1st" consumer rights information focus areas and typical cases

During the monitoring period, a total of 7077736 pieces of information about "tucao" and "consumer rights protection" were monitored through the public opinion monitoring system, accounting for 29.57% of the total information about "consumer rights protection". (See Figure 3)

　　This kind of information reflects consumers’ negative evaluation of the goods and services they accept, and has the "sensitive" attribute of causing negative public opinion on consumer rights protection, but at the same time it also reflects its constructiveness in improving consumer satisfaction. This report summarizes it as "consumer rights protection" negative sensitive information and focuses on analysis.

　　Figure 3 "Tucao" Consumer Rights Protection Information Proportion Chart

　　The monitoring found that the negative consumption information during the "May Day" promotion activities this year was mainly concentrated in scenic spots, hotel accommodation, transportation, catering and shopping.

　　(A) scenic tourism

　　During the monitoring period, a total of 3,056,999 pieces of negative information about "scenic spot tourism" were collected, with an average daily information of 509,500 pieces, and the amount of public opinion information showed a trend of increasing first and then decreasing, with the highest number of 845,836 pieces on May 2.

　　Fig. 4 Daily trend chart of negative information about tourism in scenic spots.

　　Example 1: The man drowned while playing on the pontoon bridge, and the resort has been closed for rectification.

　　@ Cover News: [# Official response: Man drowned while playing on the floating bridge #: The resort has been closed for rectification] Recently, it was reported that a man fell into the water and died while playing on the floating bridge in Shuiyuntian, Houba Town, Kaizhou District, Chongqing. On May 2, a staff member of Houba Town Government in Chongqing confirmed that there was a case of a man who drowned after playing water sports in Shuiyuntian Resort. After the incident, the resort has been closed for rectification. For netizens questioning whether the safety measures of the water project are not in place, a staff member of the Cultural Tourism Committee of Kaizhou District of Chongqing said that Shuiyuntian Resort is not a tourist attraction at present, and relevant departments are investigating and verifying it.

　　Example 2: Fences are built along Hukou Waterfall, and tourists can only spend money if they are dissatisfied with the view.

　　Global Network Source: Beijing Youth Daily Title: Preventing tourists from peeping? Hukou Waterfall was exposed to build a fence along the way, and the official response.

　　Recently, a number of netizens posted videos on social platforms, saying that some sections along the Hukou Waterfall were completely blocked by the wall, and they could only hear the sound and could not see the scenic spots, questioning that "it is necessary to spend money to see Hukou Waterfall, and it can only be blocked by the wall without spending money". This netizen expressed dissatisfaction, pointing out that at the peak of May Day travel, as a natural gift, the landscape of Hukou Waterfall on the Yellow River must be paid for along the way. Is this reasonable?

　　As for the above-mentioned netizens, the staff of the Cultural Tourism Bureau of Yichuan County, Yan ‘an City, Shaanxi Province said that the wall was built on the roadside inside the scenic spot for many years. The Hukou Waterfall Scenic Area Administration of the Yellow River in Yichuan County, Shaanxi Province issued a statement saying that the move was to avoid falling rocks and hurting tourists. In addition, the reporter learned from the staff of Shanxi Linfen Cultural Tourism Bureau that the Hukou Waterfall Scenic Area is undergoing internal expansion. For safety reasons, a wall was built on the periphery of some sections, not to prevent tourists from peeking at the scenery.

　　(2) Hotel accommodation

　　During the monitoring period, a total of 1,119,199 pieces of negative information about "hotel accommodation" were collected, with an average of 186,533 pieces per day, and the distribution of information showed a relatively gentle trend of first increasing and then decreasing. On April 30, the highest amount of public opinion information was 217,770 pieces.

　　Figure 5 Daily trend chart of negative information about hotel accommodation.

　　During the "May 1" period, the general price of accommodation hotels rose, and the public opinion of hotel accommodation was relatively concentrated. There were relatively many phenomena of breach of contract and breach of contract, such as booking a hotel without staying, ordering a hotel on the online platform and asking tourists to "make up the difference". The market supervision departments in many places intervened in the investigation and made penalties in time, and there were many media reports and public opinion discussions.

　　Fig. 6 nephogram of negative information words about hotel accommodation

　　Example 1: Emei Mountain Hotel requires "making up the difference", and the regulatory authorities have filed a case.

　　Today’s headline @ 中中中中 Title: Get up! A hotel in Emei Mountain asked tourists to "make up the difference" and was put on file for investigation.

　　At 19: 50 on April 29th, the service management office of Emei Mountain Scenic Area received a complaint from 12345 tourists: a hotel located in Scenic Area Road, Huangwan Town, Emei Mountain City had a dispute with tourists. After receiving the complaint, the staff of the management office of Emei Mountain Scenic Area rushed to the hotel to understand the situation and coordinate the handling. It is understood that on April 6, tourist A placed an order for the hotel on an online platform, staying for 2 nights from April 29 to May 1, and paid all the room rates on the online platform. At about 19: 30 on April 29, when tourist A and fellow tourist B arrived at the hotel and asked to stay, the person in charge of the hotel said that the current amount paid by tourists is only enough for one night, and the second night’s accommodation needs to be "compensated" offline. After the negotiation failed, tourist A called 12345 to make a complaint. At 21 o’clock that night, the staff of the management office of the scenic spot to serve the country coordinated two tourists (free of charge) to stay in the new hotel. On the morning of April 30th, Emei Mountain Scenic Area and Emei Mountain Market Supervision Bureau went to the illegal hotel to conduct investigation and verification. At present, the Emei Mountain Market Supervision Bureau has filed an investigation on the hotel.

　　Example 2: The landlord of Qingdao B&B broke the contract and failed to stay in the house, and the regulatory authorities punished him according to law.

　　@ China Live: [Anger! The family spent 9600 online to book Qingdao B&B, but they couldn’t contact the landlord when they arrived, and almost slept on the street! The landlord replied: I didn’t answer the phone because there was no room] April 30, Qingdao, Shandong. Mr. Zhu’s family and friends booked a villa B&B for two days in Qingdao Golden Beach Mediterranean during the May Day holiday on the platform 10 days ago, and paid 9600 yuan. I contacted the landlord one and a half hours before I arrived at my destination that day, but I found that I couldn’t contact anyone. Then I arrived at the designated place and still couldn’t find anyone. Mr. Zhu said that his five families spent almost a day because of this incident, so they had no choice but to temporarily re-book an apartment. In the evening, I contacted the landlord, but the other party told me that the room was full and there was no way. At present, the platform responded that the list of apartments can be exempted by making a one-to-one payment. On May 1st, Qingdao West Coast New District Market Supervision Administration reported this matter:

　　Example 3: The hotel misled consumers to cancel the reservation and was punished for selling at a higher price.

　　A little information @ The Paper Title: A hotel in Zhejiang was fined for misleading consumers to cancel the reservation and sell it at a higher price for false reasons.

　　On April 30, Zhejiang Market Supervision Bureau announced a batch of "Enjoy Holidays"? Consumer violations seized in the "Consumer Escort" operation. Among them, a hotel in Dongyang City misled consumers to cancel the reservation and sell it at a higher price for false reasons, and was fined 11,300 yuan.

　　The Paper was informed that the Dongyang Municipal Market Supervision Bureau recently inspected a hotel management company based on the report, and found that the parties lied that there was no room and misled consumers to cancel the reservation of five rooms for false reasons. After the consumer canceled the order, at the same time, the hotel sold the above five rooms on the platform at a higher price. By the time of the incident, the accumulated illegal business amount was 5,219.2 yuan and the illegal income was 1,335.76 yuan. The bureau imposed administrative penalties according to law.

　　(3) Transportation

　　During the monitoring period, a total of 1,082,554 pieces of negative information about "traffic trips" were collected, with an average daily amount of 180,426 pieces. Among them, April 29th has the largest amount of information, with 255,102 items. After that, the amount of public opinion information showed a downward trend.

　　The public opinion information of traffic and travel mainly focuses on three aspects: First, discussions on issues such as "congestion" and "difficulty in parking" in different scenes are concentrated, and netizens widely vomit; Second, the general experience of new energy owners in high-speed congestion scenes is poor, which has become a hot topic of discussion; Third, the temporary fare increase of the network car and taxi caused more onlookers.

　　Fig. 7 Daily trend chart of negative information about traffic trip.

　　Example 1: New energy vehicles have poor high-speed running experience, and there are many battery life charging slots.

　　Today’s headline @ * * Listen to me: the new energy tram is really not suitable for running at high speed, and the experience is really bad! I checked the navigation before leaving, and it is about 380 kilometers away from the destination. It is expected to arrive in about 4 hours. Fully charge the car before departure, and the battery life is about 530 kilometers, which is enough to run to the destination. Facts have proved that once the speed of trams exceeds 100 kilometers per hour, the battery life will be greatly discounted. It never rains but it pours. I ran halfway, but I got caught in a traffic jam again. At last, my battery life was less than 150 kilometers, and my heart began to panic. In the second half, the speed began to be pressed to 80 kilometers per hour, and the oil truck in the next lane roared to overtake. At this moment, I really envy it! I finally got to the service area and quickly found the charging pile. As a result, I found that all of them were lined up for charging. I saw the oil truck filled up in less than ten minutes and set off. I had been in line for half an hour, and it was not my turn. The charging pile in the service area is expensive, which is equivalent to almost one yuan per hour, which is not much cheaper than refueling. Plus the time delayed in queuing and charging, it is really not cost-effective, and the experience is too bad!

　　Example 2: The parking space outside the scenic spot is too tight, and the car drives into the wheat field.

　　Tik Tok @ Xiong ‘an Toutiaojun Abstract: # Outside a scenic spot in Henan, many cars drove directly into the farmland covered with wheat because of the shortage of parking spaces.

　　Example 3: The driver of the online car refused to carry the fare increase, and the relevant departments investigated and notified.

　　Pacific Hotline Network Source: World Wide Web Title: Jinghong: Notice on the investigation and handling of the incident of "the driver of the network car failed to increase the price and refused to load"

　　The Transportation Bureau of Jinghong City, Yunnan Province conducted an investigation into the recent online transmission of "the driver of the network car failed to increase the price and refused to load". After investigation, Zhao Moumou, the driver involved, took an illegal order from Huamou Company on the aggregation platform on the evening of April 29, 2023 without obtaining the qualification of "double certificate", and refused to carry it after a temporary fare increase and passenger dispute; Hua Moumou Company has not obtained the "Network Appointment Taxi Business License", and there is an act of illegally engaging in online car business activities. For the illegal acts of the above-mentioned drivers and network platform companies, the bureau made a penalty decision of imposing a fine of 30,000 yuan respectively.

　　At the same time, the comprehensive administrative law enforcement department of Jinghong City informed the above-mentioned typical cases of illegal operation to the city’s transportation service enterprises and employees, demanding that the network car platform with business license be obtained within the city, and the car and driver should be banned indefinitely.

　　(4) Catering and shopping

　　During the monitoring period, a total of 995,978 negative information related to catering and shopping were collected, with an average daily information of 165,996, and the amount of public opinion information fluctuated, reaching a peak of 196,149 on May 3.

　　Fig. 8 Daily trend chart of negative information about catering and shopping.

　　During the monitoring period, the public opinion of catering and shopping is mainly related to the cheating behavior of retailers and restaurants, such as overcharging and not charging according to the marked price.

　　Example 1: The food festival met the "Dendrobium candidum assassin", and the relevant departments investigated and verified it.

　　Today’s headline @ Green Hornet Title: A tourist in Sanya, Hainan met with the response of the local cultural tourism bureau of "Dendrobium candidum assassin" at the food festival.

　　On April 29th, a netizen in Hainan sent a video saying that he had been hit by an "assassin of Dendrobium candidum". After purchasing the goods, he was beaten into powder by a merchant and asked for 2,100 yuan. After calling the police, he finally got a refund of 2,000 yuan. After searching, the Green Hornet found that it is not uncommon to see similar "Dendrobium candidum assassins", and the background board behind the merchants in the video shows "2023 Guyun Yazhou Country Food Festival". Why does Dendrobium candidum appear in the food festival? The relevant staff of the Cultural Tourism Bureau of Yazhou District, Sanya City said that they have paid attention to the relevant situation and will cooperate with relevant departments to conduct investigation and verification.

　　Example 2: Mutton offal is priced in 40 yuan and settled in 80 yuan, and the merchant calls the menu "expired".

　　Today’s Headline @ Jiupai News Headline: The woman said that the price of 40 yuan’s food was received by 80 yuan at the checkout. Party: Other dishes also charged more. Merchant: The price on the menu was several years ago.

　　According to Bailu video report, on May 2, after Ms. Yang ordered food from the menu posted on the wall in a restaurant in Zhoukou, Henan Province, the casserole and mutton offal priced in 40 yuan at the time of checkout was asked by the boss to pay 80 yuan, and other vegetable prices were also higher than those on the menu.

　　The merchant responded that the mutton offal used to be a casserole, but now it has been replaced by a bigger electric cooker. The price on the menu has not been changed before, and the customer did not ask in advance, so he did not inform.

　　 　Third, analysis: Three aspects of short supply caused "high hot spot" public opinion

　　A comprehensive analysis of the above-mentioned problems and typical cases of consumers’ "spitting" during the May Day holiday this year shows that the public opinion slots in different dimensions are closely related to "travel". Consumers’ enthusiasm for going out of their homes encounters short-term holiday consumption supply in multiple scenarios, which has become an important factor affecting holiday consumption experience and triggering "hot spots" public opinion.

　　 　First, the short supply of security for holiday travel consumption.

The huge "disk" of social mobility during the May Day holiday calls for a higher level of public security. Strong consumption power, the flow of hundreds of millions of people, the obvious growth of long-distance travel, and the diversity of travel methods all put forward higher requirements for transportation, food, accommodation, fire protection and personal travel. To strengthen the safety reception capacity and safety service level of relevant parties, we must strictly implement the relevant requirements of the state for safety production and operation, achieve no dead ends and full coverage, earnestly strengthen safety awareness, compact regulatory responsibilities, and eliminate potential safety hazards.

　　Therefore, no matter whether the pontoon bridge drowned is a tourist attraction or a holiday resort, it shows that there is still a short supply of security in the diversified consumption scene of holiday travel; Regardless of whether the damage to consumers’ life safety is an accidental case, the relevant subjects should be reminded to reflect on whether there are still dead ends and luck in finding hidden dangers in business premises and finding facilities and equipment problems.

　　 　The second is the short board of humanization and thoroughness of tourism service supply.

　　The supply level of public services related to tourism travel is an important factor that affects the consumption experience. It can not only consider the hard strength and "soft environment" of the product format, supply mode and management service of the scenic spot itself, but also test the quality level and progress efficiency of the upgrading of the supporting public service supply system for tourism travel from "whether there is" to "whether it is good". It not only needs to strengthen scientific investment in the hardware construction of transportation and surrounding facilities, but also needs to improve the accuracy of emergency supply and reserve such as advance prediction, timely locking and dynamic response. Only by vigorously and comprehensively improving the convenience, comfort and satisfaction of tourists can we polish the service brand of scenic spots and accumulate the reputation of local governance and industry management.

　　Therefore, in addition to "safety considerations", the enclosure along Hukou Waterfall should also consider whether it will affect the overall effect of the natural landscape and the tourists’ impressions along the way. Is this in line with the service concept of thinking what tourists think and being anxious about what tourists are anxious about? Compared with this, is there any more humane, careful and flexible safeguard measure to ensure the safety of tourists and present the natural beauty perfectly? Similarly, the mileage anxiety of new energy vehicles caused by insufficient charging piles and road congestion on expressways not only exposes the shortcomings of expressway services that need to be solved urgently during the holiday season, but also reminds all parties concerned to pay full attention to the interactive relationship between consumer travel experience and the healthy development of the new energy vehicle industry.

　　 　The third is the shortcomings of honesty, law-abiding and compliance management of commercial business entities.

　　Rules-abiding and commitment-emphasizing trading behavior is the basic guarantee for optimizing consumption experience, improving consumption satisfaction, enhancing consumer confidence and smoothing economic cycle. Faced with the huge business opportunities brought by the strong recovery and centralized release of consumer demand, operators should not only have the business wisdom and exhibition ability to organize the operation and supply guarantee and flexibly adjust the sales methods, but also have a consistent respect for laws and regulations, a correct understanding of the image of short-term profits and long-term goodwill, and maintain their strength.

　　On the eve of the May Day holiday, China Consumers Association made comments and reminders on the price increase, default, compulsory and short-term trends in some regions and industries, and gave public suggestions. According to the general situation of public opinion monitoring, brand merchants and large-scale entities in most areas can repay consumers’ trust and favor with high service level and quality and relatively reasonable prices of goods and services from the perspective of maintaining corporate image and long-term development. However, there are still a few service entities in some areas and some industries who violate contracts, raise prices, force sales and lack credibility, which hurts consumers’ feelings and confidence to some extent and affects the image of regions and industries.

　　 　Iv. Suggestions on responding to public opinion on consumer rights protection during the May Day period:

　　In view of the shortcomings and problems exposed in the above three aspects, China Consumers Association puts forward the following suggestions to relevant subjects:

　　(1) It is suggested that the relevant administrative departments take the initiative to strengthen all-round and multi-scenario intervention and control, increase the investigation and punishment of illegal acts such as price gouging, malicious breach of contract and compulsory consumption, compact the main responsibility and increase the illegal cost. Relevant operators who ignore the red line and challenge the bottom line shall be punished according to law and publicly exposed.

　　(2) It is suggested that relevant units should fully consider the characteristics of holiday consumption peaks, actively and carefully make plans, and improve the mechanism guarantee and measures guarantee for operational services. Strengthen safety inspection and guidance for industries related to the safety of consumers’ lives and property, tighten safety valves from the source, and prevent and resolve major safety risks; In view of the short-term instantaneous "pressure" of supporting public service supply and hot tourism products and services, we will formulate a perfect and thorough emergency response and guidance control plan.

　　(3) It is suggested that relevant parties should make scientific overall plans and make timely judgments, and take measures such as flexibly adding fast charging facilities to optimize the supply of supporting services for new energy vehicles. Combining the emergency plan design of traffic trip with the innovative data mining application and scientific research results, the plan design should be quick and early, and the subsequent supporting measures should be practical and detailed. While accurately grasping the dynamic real-time data, the data information should be shared and linked with relevant industries and departments in time, thus reducing traffic congestion, realizing effective diversion and improving the consumption experience of holiday travel.

　　(4) It is suggested that relevant responsible subjects establish holiday public opinion accounts to clarify the "real accounts" of public opinion. Fully explore and identify the fundamental problems behind the expression of public opinion and emotional release, and realize the guidance and repair of consumer emotions through active intervention and control in advance, resolution in the event, and summary and improvement afterwards.

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The murder of a graduate student of the Chinese Academy of Sciences today sentenced the father of the deceased： non-death penalty will be appealed.

　　BEIJING, Aug. 30 (Yang Yuqi) Recently, the murder of graduate students of the Chinese Academy of Sciences continued to attract attention. The reporter learned from Xie Zhonghua, the father of the victim Xie Diao, that the case will be pronounced in the first instance of Beijing No.1 Intermediate People’s Court on the morning of the 30th, following the postponement of the trial on July 24th this year.

　　Regarding the upcoming verdict of the first instance, Xie Zhonghua said: "We firmly demand that the murderer be sentenced to death and believe in the fairness and justice of the court."

　　Xie Zhonghua and his relatives and friends attended the first trial. Photo by Yang Yuqi

　　The defendant held a trial in the first instance for the death penalty.

　　Defendant: If you have mental problems and surrender, you should be given a lighter sentence.

　　Xie Diao was a master’s student in Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and was a high school friend with the defendant Zhou Kaixuan. Two years before the incident, the two had an altercation at a class reunion, and Zhou Kaixuan held a grudge.

　　In June, 2018, Zhou Kaixuan came to Beijing, and at a reception prepared by Xie Diao, Zhou Kaixuan stabbed Xie Diao seven times and killed him. After the incident was exposed by the media, it caused public concern.

　　On May 24 this year, the case was opened in the first instance of Beijing No.1 Intermediate People’s Court. On the same day, the trial lasted nearly 4 hours, and both the prosecution and the defense had no objection to the facts and charges of Zhou Kaixuan’s crimes charged by the prosecution.

　　After the trial, Jiang Liping, the attorney of the injured party, told the reporter of Zhongxin. com: "The defendant Zhou Kaixuan has always been indifferent, basically accepting all the charges and asking the court to sentence himself to death."

　　Jiang Liping, attorney of the injured party, was interviewed by the media. Photo by Yang Yuqi

　　At that time, Jiang Liping introduced that the focus of the first-instance trial was mainly on Zhou Kaixuan’s mental state. She said that the defendant’s defender had always claimed that Zhou Kaixuan was in a poor mental state and applied for a psychiatric appraisal. At the same time, the other party also hopes to be given a lighter sentence in view of Zhou Kaixuan’s surrender.

　　Regarding the mental problems raised by the defendant’s defenders, before the verdict was pronounced, Jiang Liping told the reporter of Zhongxin. com that the problem of Zhou Kaixuan’s mental appraisal no longer existed: "The Opinions on Judicial Appraisal of Psychiatry submitted by Zhou Kaixuan’s family has made it clear that he has no mental illness when committing illegal acts. The obstacles to identification and control caused by symptoms are rated as full criminal responsibility."

　　As for Zhou Kaixuan’s surrender plot, Jiang Liping analyzed: "My judgment is that it should not affect sentencing." She said that although there was a plot of surrender, Zhou Kaixuan’s murder method was extremely bad and the consequences were particularly serious, so it could not be the reason for his commutation.

　　As for the upcoming verdict today, Jiang Liping believes: "It is still difficult to say what the result will be until the last moment." Jiang Liping said that she will also be present with Xie Zhonghua and her family at the court hearing on the 30th.

　　Xie Diao’s mother walked out of the court with Xie Diao’s photo. Photo by Yang Yuqi

　　Father of the victim:

　　Xie Mu suffers from mental illness and will appeal if she does not sentence the murderer to death.

　　Today, it has been more than a year since the incident. When talking about the sudden death of the child, Xie Zhonghua’s voice still choked: "On holidays, I still can’t help sending messages to my son’s mobile phone, but there will be no response at that end."

　　"If the child has no accident, he should graduate this year, and he will find a job in artificial intelligence technology." Xie Zhonghua recalled that Xie Diao had an interview in a company before his death, and the other party even offered an annual salary of 500,000 yuan.

　　But now, the whole family is hopeless. Xie Zhonghua told reporters that the couple can cry at any time when they think of the loss of their son, and they often wake up from their dreams after dreaming about their son. Up to now, both of them have never gone to work again, and their physical condition has gone from bad to worse.

　　Xie Zhonghua said that since the incident, the family of the defendant Zhou Kaixuan has never apologized. From the trial on May 24 to the present, in three months, the whole family has been worried about the verdict: "The child’s mother has been ill several times, and going to the hospital for examination is anger and stagnation."

　　The victim Xie Diao’s mother was treated in the hospital. Photo by Yang Yuqi

　　In fact, this case was originally scheduled to be pronounced in Beijing No.1 Intermediate People’s Court on July 24 this year, but on the day of the verdict, the trial was postponed to this day due to the sudden physical discomfort of the presiding judge.

　　After learning that the sentence was postponed, Xie Diao’s mother also fainted in the court and was sent to the hospital. Xie Zhonghua told the reporter of Zhongxin. com: "Xie Diao’s mother is in poor health and has been diagnosed with neuralgia and depression."

　　Regarding the physical discomfort of the presiding judge, Xie Zhonghua also said that when he was in Beijing, he repeatedly said that he wanted to visit the judge, but he was rejected. "We still hope that the judge will pay attention to his health and this trial will go smoothly." Xie Zhonghua said.

　　It is understood that Xie Zhonghua has arrived in Beijing with his family on the 29th, waiting for the upcoming verdict.

　　"We insist on sentencing the murderer to death and believe in the fairness and justice of the court". Xie Zhonghua said that if this is not the result in the end, he will definitely appeal.

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The most cost-effective FAW-Volkswagen has conquered me.

The fuel consumption or endurance performance of a car is related to the later car cost, and many netizens pay attention to its performance. So whether this car is a mule or a horse, let’s take a look at its actual performance.

First of all, from the appearance, the front face of Magotan looks very beautiful, equipped with an inverted trapezoidal grille, which is very recognizable. Then the simple and generous headlight design is adopted, and the design is more personalized. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4866MM*1832MM*1479MM, and the car adopts angular lines, which gives people a very clean and refreshing feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is eye-catching. In the design of the rear end, the rear end looks very fashionable and simple, and the taillights are very simple. Coupled with the unique exhaust pipe, the sense of neatness is vivid.

Sitting in the car, the interior design is more domineering and stylish, which is very fashionable and dynamic. The steering wheel of the car is very in line with the interior style, and it is made of genuine leather, giving people a bright feeling. From the central control point of view, the central control screen with 9.2-inch touch-sensitive LCD makes the interior style impressive, and the overall design of the central control is very good. The dashboard and seats are equally eye-catching, and the dashboard design is remarkable, highlighting the trendy temperament. The car adopts imitation leather seats, which are spacious and thick, with exquisite materials and comfortable ride.

Magotan is matched with a wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox, with an acceleration time of 8.9s seconds per 100 kilometers, which has good power performance and is completely OK for daily use.

The car is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, interior atmosphere light, engine start and stop, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.) and other configurations, which greatly improves the convenience of using the car.

OK！ Next, let’s sum up. This class of cars can often give consideration to both cost performance and practicality, and is often considered by most consumers as the first choice when buying a car.

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The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced ten major events this year： the mobile phone traffic tariff dropped to 26 yuan／GB.

　　BEIJING, Dec. 22 (Reporter Cheng Chunyu) Today, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced ten major events in 2017: new achievements were made in the full implementation of "Made in China 2025", the domestic long-distance roaming charges for mobile phones were completely cancelled, and the domestic large aircraft C919 made its first successful flight.

　　New achievements have been made in the full implementation of "Made in China 2025"

　　In 2017, the vertical linkage and horizontal collaborative working mechanism of "Made in China 2025" became more and more perfect, the implementation of five major projects progressed steadily, the "Made in China 2025" national demonstration zone was launched, and a number of major landmark projects and projects were successively implemented. Add three national manufacturing innovation centers: information optoelectronics, printing and flexible display, and robots; 97 projects carried out pilot demonstrations of multi-field and multi-mode intelligent manufacturing; A number of high-end equipment innovations such as the "Fuxing" Chinese standard EMU with a speed of 350 kilometers per hour are constantly emerging, and the results of service-oriented manufacturing are beginning to show.

　　Domestic long-distance and roaming charges for mobile phones have been completely cancelled.

　　The three tasks of "canceling all domestic long-distance and roaming charges of mobile phones during the year, greatly reducing the access charges of private Internet lines for small and medium-sized enterprises and reducing the international long-distance telephone charges" have been overfulfilled ahead of schedule. On September 1st, the three basic telecommunications companies completely canceled the domestic long-distance and roaming charges for mobile phones. Small and medium-sized enterprises’ private line tariffs have been greatly reduced, with the highest drop of international long-distance telephone charges exceeding 90%, the average tariff of mobile Internet traffic dropping to 26 yuan /GB, over 80% of fiber-optic broadband users, and 60% of users’ access bandwidth exceeding 50M.

　　At 11: 38 on November 10th, the first aircraft of China’s domestic large aircraft C919 soared into the sky, starting a "long journey" of more than 1,300 kilometers. China News Service reporter Yin Liqin photo

　　Domestic large aircraft C919 successfully made its first flight.

　　The C919 large passenger plane successfully made its first flight on May 5, 2017 after the final assembly rolled off the assembly line in 2015, realizing the historic breakthrough of the Chinese nation’s century-old "big plane dream". At the same time, a number of high-end equipment have achieved major breakthroughs: the world’s most advanced ultra-deep-water double-rig semi-submersible deep-sea drilling platform "Blue Whale No.1" successfully tested combustible ice in the South China Sea, and the "Fuxing" Chinese standard EMU was officially put into operation on the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway. The ARJ21-700 new regional aircraft has safely transported more than 30,000 passengers.

　　Industrial Internet Boosts the Development of Advanced Manufacturing Industry

　　In 2017, the framework of industrial Internet standard system (1.0) was released, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology promoted the construction of a number of industrial Internet platforms. A number of new industrial apps were commercialized, and personalized customization, intelligent production, networked collaboration and service-oriented manufacturing models were increasingly enriched. The pilot demonstration of intelligent manufacturing and the special project of intelligent manufacturing have been steadily promoted, and the penetration rate of "double innovation" platform of key manufacturing enterprises is close to 70%.

　　4G(TD-LTE) won the special prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award.

　　On January 9, 2017, the project "Key Technologies and Applications of the Fourth Generation Mobile Communication System (TD-LTE)" promoted by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology won the special prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award. China put forward and dominated the international standard of TD-LTE, which achieved a breakthrough in the whole industrial chain of mobile communication and built the world’s largest 4G network, with the total number of 4G users in China reaching 962 million. Positive progress has been made in the research and development of 5G technology, and the second phase of the experiment has been completed. The mid-band frequency planning has been released first, and technologies such as network architecture have become international standards. Fifteen 5G field test base stations have been built.

　　Revision and promulgation of "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Small and Medium-sized Enterprises Promotion Law"

　　The revised SME Promotion Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) will be officially implemented on January 1, 2018. The new law promotes the effective policies in recent years into laws, standardizes the policies related to fiscal and taxation support, and improves the measures related to financing promotion, especially standardizing administrative licensing matters, reducing the burden on enterprises, simplifying tax collection and cancellation registration procedures for small and micro enterprises, and creating a good environment for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises.

　　"Double Points Policy" Helps the Healthy Development of New Energy Vehicles

　　On September 27, 2017, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other five departments jointly issued a double-point policy, and at the same time set up two points, namely, the average fuel consumption of enterprises and new energy vehicles, and established a point trading mechanism. Enterprises independently determined the negative point compensation method to achieve two goals of energy saving and consumption reduction and promoting the development of new energy vehicles. In 2017, China’s new energy automobile industry developed rapidly, with both production and sales exceeding 700,000 vehicles, with the number of vehicles exceeding 1.7 million, ranking first in the world for three consecutive years.

　　Expanding and upgrading information consumption and continuously releasing domestic demand potential

　　In the first three quarters, China’s online retail sales exceeded 4.8 trillion, a year-on-year increase of 34%, accounting for 14% of the total retail sales of consumer goods. New intelligent hardware, virtual reality and other products emerge in an endless stream, and new models and formats such as mobile payment and sharing economy are accelerating. It is estimated that the annual information consumption scale will reach 4.5 trillion yuan, accounting for 10% of the final consumption expenditure.

　　The cancer "strip steel" in the iron and steel industry has been completely cleared

　　2017 is a crucial year for steel de-capacity, exceeding the government target of 50 million tons of steel de-capacity for the whole year. Concentrate on banning strip steel, which has plagued the development of the industry for many years, and realize the comprehensive clearing of 140 million tons of strip steel, effectively reversing the situation that "bad money drives out good money" in the steel industry.

　　Integration of defense and civilian technologies’s development of national defense science, technology and industry has achieved stage results.

　　Beidou-3 began global networking, and the accuracy of services in the Asia-Pacific region reached the meter level; The military industry has taken a new step in opening up, and the revised catalogue of scientific research and production licenses for weapons and equipment has been reduced by 62% compared with the original one. More than two-thirds of the main units that have obtained the licenses for the development and production of weapons and equipment are civilian units, and the level of "civilian participation in the army" has been upgraded from general supporting products to overall and sub-systems; The sharing of military and civilian resources has been deepened, and more than 3,000 major test equipment and facilities for national defense science, technology and industry have been released to the society. (End)

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The Millennium stunt ＂Beating the Iron Flower＂ illuminates Xinzhou Night.

Photo by Guanghong, the ancient city of Zhangzhou.

"How romantic!" "There is a taste of the year!" Men, women and children, online and offline, greatly appreciated the performance.

Spoons of hot molten iron soared into the air under the impact of the inheritors of pig iron smelting and casting, and turned into pieces of iron flowers that bloomed in the wind in the night sky, soaring like a dragon, blooming like a goddess, and colorful. The citizens and netizens watching gave out a burst of amazement and played a wonderful movement of iron flowers, fire and rain to welcome the new year.

The big IP Xinzhou ancient city is out of the circle again! The iron flower is full of color, the fire dance is flying, and the drone lens shuttles through the iron flower, which is not only wonderful in form and content, but also visually impactful, and also tells the wonderful story of Xinzhou.

Tie Hua is an intangible cultural heritage with rich connotations in China’s traditional customs and folk arts. Spread in Shanxi, Hebei, Henan and Shandong, with a long history. According to legend, the earliest flower while the iron is hot was originally a ceremony held by an alchemist and five craftsmen of gold, silver, copper, iron and tin to jointly offer sacrifices to the grandfathers and grandfathers of Taishang Laojun every Spring Festival. The application of blacksmith flower flourished in the Song Dynasty, which made this activity more grand and spectacular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and then evolved into a popular social fire activity among the people.

In addition to their hard work in iron smelting and casting, craftsmen have derived the activity of "beating iron flowers", which includes sacrifice, exorcism, blessing and entertainment. It has been passed down from generation to generation and has become a unique folk activity in various places over time. In addition to showing the style of the industry, pleasing the people and expanding the influence, the activity of beating iron flowers mainly uses the homonym of "flower" and "hair" to take the meaning of "beating flowers and beating flowers more and more", which symbolizes the prosperity of the cause.

The silver flowers of the fire tree are unpredictable, and the pearls are scattered in vain. Come to the ancient city of Xinzhou, watch Tiehua in spring, have a good time dancing, and have a happy, complete and happy China Year here.

(Author: Mi Guanghong, Shanxi Cultural Travel Ambassador)

Original title: "Millennium stunt" Strike the Iron Flower "Illuminates Xinzhou Night"

Read the original text

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The man pretended to be a police officer in Beijing, and made a notice of dismemberment, and the result was …

During the Spring Festival, a notice of "Beijing police" shocked the circle of friends: the police solved a shocking murder and dismemberment case. The reason why this news can spread quickly in the circle of WeChat friends stems from the details of the case reported by the police: murder, dismemberment, dismemberment, dumpling stuffing and human tissue. This series of chilling and carefully thought-out words can easily cause public panic and disrupt social order, especially in such a traditional festival.

Yan Mouliang pretends to be the P picture of the police.

Yan Mouliang pretends to be the P picture of the police.

As a result, the news of this circle of friends quickly caught the attention of the Beijing police.

On February 5, the suspect Yan Mouliang was criminally detained by Shunyi police according to law.

The truth finally came out, and the notice of the so-called vicious murder dismemberment case was nothing but false news fabricated by Yan Mouliang. The police investigation pointed out that the news was fabricated, which means that there was no murder and dismemberment case, nor was it the news of Fengtai police, that is, Yan Mouliang fabricated such a news at home in order to gain attention or repost, which belongs to a very bad category.

Screenshot of the notice of Beijing Public Security Bureau official micro "Safe Beijing"

Screenshot of the notice of Beijing Public Security Bureau official micro "Safe Beijing"

On February 7th, Beijing Public Security Bureau official micro "Ping An Beijing" released a message saying: During the festival, someone in the WeChat group faked the names of Beijing Public Security Bureau official Weibo "Ping An Beijing" and Fengtai Public Security Bureau official Weibo "Fengtai Police" and fabricated and spread false information about the murder and dismemberment case. After work, the police have arrested the suspect Yan Moliang (male, 36 years old, from Shunyi, this city). After review, Yan Mouliang confessed to the fact that he fabricated false information and spread it in the WeChat group.

Coincidentally.

On January 28th, a Weibo of Weibo user "Fish Sauce" caught fire:

Many netizens left messages in their Weibo: It is responsible to spread rumors.

Ran goose … … She didn’t listen, still continue:

Of course, she succeeded in attracting the attention of the police.

Why send such a circle of friends, Weibo will be criminally detained! Criminal!

On October 30, 2015, the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate jointly issued the Supplementary Provisions (VI) on the Determination of Crimes in the Implementation of the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), which supplemented or amended some crimes applicable to the criminal law, including the crime of fabricating and intentionally spreading false information.

According to the provisions of the Criminal Law Amendment (IX), one paragraph is added as the second paragraph in Article 291 of the Criminal Law: whoever fabricates a false danger, epidemic situation, disaster situation or police situation and spreads it on the information network or other media, or knowingly and intentionally spreads it on the information network or other media, thus seriously disrupting social order, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or control; If serious consequences are caused, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years.

It’s a cliche that the Internet is not a place of extra-legality, so it’s very important to study law!

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The list of Golden Broom Awards is out! Xiao Zhan and Yang Zi were shortlisted for the most disappointing actors and actresses, and Lu Han and Shu Qi were also among them

On October 8, the list of nominees for the Golden Broom Award was released, which aroused heated discussions among netizens.

The list announced a list of the most disappointing actors and actresses, mainly focusing on the films "Shanghai Fortress", "Little Wish", "Silent Witness" and "Zhu Xian 1".

This year’s "Shanghai Fortress", which has a lot of word-of-mouth, is not surprising. Both male and female protagonists Lu Han and Shu Qi were selected, while Wang Continental and Wei Daxun were selected for their "Little Wish". The most surprising thing is that senior actors such as Zhang Jiahui and Ren Xianqi were also selected as the most disappointing actors because of their poor performance in "Silent Witness". And the new actor Xiao Zhan’s first film "Zhu Xian" was also shortlisted.

The most disappointing female lead was Shu Qi, followed by Zhang Rongrong and Yang Zi. In addition, Li Qin and Meng Meiqi, two actresses of "Zhu Xian", were also selected.

I have to say that when this list comes out, it is estimated that the fans will be fried, especially the fans of Luhan and Yang Zi, who have been fighting for Love Dou. Yang Zi’s acting skills for many years have been loved by the audience, and he is not afraid of hardships when shooting the film. Even Ren Xianqi praised Yang Zi for his dedication.

There are also Luhan fans who believe that Luhan has fulfilled his role as an actor, and the movie itself cannot be blamed on the actors.

But these two films do have a bad reputation, and the most unsurprising one is definitely "Shanghai Fortress".

The other "Little Wish" was selected for the two male actors, one was Wang Continental and the other was Wei Daxun. Peng Yuchang, who had previously torn up the film due to the rankings, was not selected. Although the reputation of the play is polarized, Peng Yuchang’s performance is beyond doubt. It seems that Wang Continent, who has a male lead, does not know whether to cry or laugh at this moment. And he was selected for another movie "Amateur Agent", which was not as popular as "Wish". It can be seen whether the acting has made an online breakthrough in the same play, everyone can still see it.

Heat is relatively high in the selected film as well as "Zhu Xian 1", this film can be said to be the luckiest film in the film industry this year. Because the film was initially to the network specifications to prepare, investment is not much, the results of the application down the dragon label approved for release, and then on the eve of the release of the small transparent actor Xiao Zhan because "Chen Qing Ling" burst, this film can be said to occupy the right time and place, release broke 100 million, muffled and 400 million box office, as a small cost production, this is a miracle.

Of course, compared to the controversy of "Shanghai Fortress", "Zhu Xian 1" is obviously still insignificant, because this film did not have too much cross-disciplinary promotion in the early stage, but only used Weibo as the main platform, and even did not have a roadshow.

Now that the three leading actors of the male and female protagonists have been selected, it can only show that the film has earned unexpected popularity, and the quality really cannot support its attention. Xiao Zhan received such a role in the small transparent period, and it is the first time to act in a movie, so it is understandable that there are shortcomings. But as an experienced director, Cheng Xiaodong failed to play a good standard, which is the most disappointing thing.

Of course, in addition to the above few key concerns, there are also Liu Tao, Wei Chen with "Late Night Canteen", Yue Yunpeng with "Rat Gall Hero", and Dapeng with "Risky" selected as the most disappointing actors and actresses respectively. Let’s wait and see who the final awards will be.

However, as the founder of the Golden Broom Award said, good-natured criticism and sincere motivation. I hope everyone will make persistent efforts next time and strive for continuous progress.

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