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Development and Reform Commission: A number of major projects in emerging industries will be organized and implemented.

  People’s Daily Online, Beijing, February 11 th The National Development and Reform Commission held a press conference on macroeconomic operation this afternoon. The spokesman Meng Wei said that it will accelerate the development of emerging industries, organize and implement a number of major projects in emerging industries, strengthen cooperation between government funds and financial capital, and promote the development of strategic emerging industrial clusters; Accelerate the deep integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and the real economy.

  Meng Wei pointed out that the country is guided by the innovation-driven development strategy and fully stimulates the vitality of innovation and entrepreneurship. The growth rate and supporting role of new kinetic energy exceed expectations. According to the calculation of relevant institutions, the contribution of new kinetic energy to economic growth has exceeded 30%, and the contribution to new employment in cities and towns has exceeded 70%. Some eastern provinces have stepped out of the painful period of structural adjustment, and new kinetic energy is becoming the first engine of economic development. It can be said that the supporting role of new kinetic energy in China’s economic growth is being further manifested, and it is constantly promoting the improvement of quality and efficiency.

  For the next step, Meng Wei said that more effective measures will be taken in the following four aspects, which can be summarized as four "accelerations".

  First, accelerate the development of emerging industries. We will implement the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" for the development of strategic emerging industries and organize the implementation of a number of major projects in emerging industries. Run the national venture capital guidance fund for emerging industries and broaden the financing channels for innovation and entrepreneurship. Strengthen the cooperation between government funds and financial capital to promote the development of strategic emerging industrial clusters.

  The second is to accelerate the promotion of innovation and entrepreneurship. Taking the implementation of comprehensive innovation reform experiments as the starting point, we will promote the construction of globally influential science and technology innovation centers in Beijing and Shanghai and three comprehensive national science centers in Huairou, Shanghai and Hefei, Anhui, and promote the construction of xiong’an new area innovation-driven demonstration zone and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area international science and technology innovation center. Gather world-class innovation resources, build open collaborative innovation clusters, and promote the construction of national industrial innovation centers. Efforts will be made to create an upgraded version of "double innovation", promote innovation and entrepreneurship, and better integrate with the real economy.

  The third is to accelerate the formation of a policy environment conducive to the development of the "four new economies". Focusing on stimulating potential and enhancing vitality, we will strive to create an inclusive, innovative, standardized and orderly market environment, explore the construction of a management pattern combining prudential supervision and social co-governance, and promote the healthy development of new technologies, new industries, new formats and new models. Issue documents to promote the development of digital economy, speed up the improvement of supporting policies, and form a policy system that adapts to the development of digital economy. Adhere to both development and supervision, and promote the healthy, healthy and sustainable development of the sharing economy.

  The fourth is to accelerate the deep integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and the real economy. Continue to promote "Made in China 2025", use big data, cloud computing, industrial Internet and other technologies to promote the digital and service transformation of industrial enterprises, create an industrial common technology innovation platform, and help industrial upgrading. Policy documents of "internet plus" supporting the development of the real economy will be issued, artificial intelligence innovation and development projects will be implemented, and the digital transformation of industry, agriculture and service industry will be accelerated.

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The State Council: Further promote "double innovation" to support entrepreneurship and employment of key groups.

□ Increase support for the main body of entrepreneurial innovation.

□ Cancel the industry restrictions on insurance funds to carry out financial equity investment.

Make good use of local government special bonds, strengthen the docking of funds and projects, and improve the efficiency of fund use.

The the State Council executive meeting held on the 15th deployed to further promote mass entrepreneurship and innovation, focusing on supporting employment and entrepreneurship of college graduates and other groups; It is required to make good use of local government special bonds, strengthen the docking of funds and projects, and improve the efficiency of fund use; Adopted the Regulations on the Implementation of the Budget Law of the People’s Republic of China (Revised Draft).

Deepen the promotion of mass entrepreneurship and innovation

The meeting pointed out that in response to the impact of the epidemic and changes in the development environment, it is necessary to implement the innovation-driven development strategy, further promote mass entrepreneurship and innovation, stimulate market vitality and social creativity, and support the main players in the employment insurance market with new kinetic energy, especially supporting key groups such as college graduates and returning migrant workers to start businesses.

First, we must increase support for the main body of entrepreneurial innovation. The central budget will invest and arrange special funds to support the construction of dual-innovation demonstration bases. Revitalize idle factories, inefficient use of land, etc., and strengthen support for key projects of dual innovation. Incubation bases invested by the government should provide a certain proportion of venues to college graduates and migrant workers free of charge. For entrepreneurs who have started their business for the first time and have been operating normally for more than one year, they can be given a one-time business start-up subsidy.

Second, we must encourage the dual-innovation demonstration base to build a platform for the development of large, medium and small enterprises and cross-regional integration. Build a professional service platform for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements.

Third, financial institutions should be encouraged to carry out equipment financing leasing and insurance business related to entrepreneurship. Cancel the restrictions on insurance funds to carry out financial equity investment, and carry out pilot projects for equity investment and venture capital share transfer in regional equity markets.

Fourth, we should implement the demonstration action of entrepreneurship to promote employment, promote enterprises, dual-innovation demonstration bases and internet platforms to jointly carry out entrepreneurship training such as nursery, pension, housekeeping, tourism and e-commerce, guide the concept of career choice, and expand employment space.

Previously, the Opinions on Strengthening Financial Services for Private Enterprises issued by the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council mentioned that it would study the abolition of the industry scope restriction of insurance funds to carry out financial equity investment and standardize the implementation of strategic equity investment. The industry believes that this will better serve the real economy, provide long-term capital for the development of the real economy in the form of equity, and promote the development of direct financing.

Xu Zhengzhong, deputy director of the Economics Department of the Central Party School, believes that "double-innovation" enterprises will become an important force to absorb employment. Starting a business by one person can drive 9-13 people to find jobs on average. Under the current situation, promoting employment through "double innovation" is one of the important means to stabilize employment.

Accelerate the issuance and use of special bonds.

The meeting pointed out that as of mid-July, 3.75 trillion yuan of new local government special bonds approved by the National People’s Congress had issued 2.24 trillion yuan and spent 1.9 trillion yuan, all of which were used to make up for major construction, which played a positive role in affecting the epidemic, expanding effective investment and stabilizing the basic economic development.

Zhang Yiqun, deputy director of the China Budget Performance Committee, told the shanghai securities news that 1 trillion yuan of special national debt and 1 trillion yuan of new fiscal deficit have been allocated to local governments, focusing on alleviating the financial shortage of grassroots finances in cities and counties. This time, the the State Council executive meeting mentioned the local government’s special debt again, which is to ensure that all new funds and policies come into effect as soon as possible, so as to actively cope with the epidemic situation and the impact of various uncertain and unstable factors at home and abroad.

The meeting requested that all localities should speed up the issuance and use of special bonds, support the construction of "two new and one heavy" and public health facilities, which can be used to strengthen disaster prevention and mitigation in time as needed, form a physical workload as soon as possible, and ensure the quality of the project. If it is difficult to implement the project in a short period of time and it is really necessary to adjust the use of funds, in principle, it should be completed before the end of September and reported according to the procedures. The meeting stressed that it is necessary to optimize the investment of bond funds, and it is strictly forbidden to replace existing debts, and it is absolutely not allowed to engage in image projects and face projects.

It is reported that a few days ago, the Ministry of Finance has issued a new batch of new local special debt quotas to the provincial financial departments, which may be around one trillion yuan.

Make clear provisions on the disclosure of fiscal expenditure to the public.

The meeting adopted the Regulations for the Implementation of the Budget Law of the People’s Republic of China (Revised Draft). The draft refines the relevant provisions of the Budget Law, and fixes the achievements of fiscal and taxation system reform and budget management practice in recent years in the form of laws and regulations. In particular, in order to ensure that public finances are used sparingly to enrich the people, it clearly stipulates that fiscal expenditures should be made public, requiring general transfer payments to be made public in regions, special transfer payments to be made public in regions and projects, unit budget and final accounts expenditures to be made public, and basic expenditures to be made public in accordance with regulations. In order to improve the efficiency of the use of financial funds, governments at or above the county level are required to issue the transfer payment for the next year to the government at the next level in advance according to a certain proportion.

In Zhang Yiqun’s view, the adoption of the draft means that China’s budget law has taken a crucial step from legal formulation to concrete implementation. It can not only fix the policies and measures of fiscal and taxation system reform this year in the form of laws and regulations, but also greatly enhance the legal effect of fiscal and taxation reform and management policies, and can effectively ensure the stable development and operation of the current tax-sharing fiscal system, strengthen the financial affairs and expenditure responsibilities of the central and local governments, departments and units, and promote the overall improvement of financial fund management performance.

Zhang Yiqun said that the highlight of the draft is that the government’s budget, debt, procurement, transfer payment and other policies and management will be fully open and transparent, and the specific types of funds that need to be disclosed will be made clear, so that every expenditure of the government and departmental units must be voluntarily disclosed to the public and accept social supervision, and provide more accurate sources of financial funds for local governments and departmental units to rationally arrange the next year’s budget, and promote the transformation and upgrading of government management services through budget refinement and full openness and transparency. (Reporter Li Yuan)

 

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Integration of science and technology and economy, innovation, green and low-carbon intelligent development

All relevant units:
In order to implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, fully implement the three-year action plan of China Association for Science and Technology to "create science and technology in China", promote the integrated development of science, technology and economy, and help the high-quality development of non-ferrous metals industry, China Nonferrous Metals Society will hold the 13th academic annual meeting of China Nonferrous Metals Society in Lanzhou City, Gansu Province from June 25 to 27, 2021. The annual meeting is a comprehensive academic event with the widest coverage and the highest academic level in the field of nonferrous metals sponsored by China Nonferrous Metals Society, which is held every two years. This year’s annual meeting will further focus on the frontier of nonferrous metals science and technology and the major strategy of green and high-quality development, carry out comprehensive and high-level academic exchanges, highlight interdisciplinary and Industry-University-Research integration, serve the industrial economy, build a high-end academic exchange platform, and comprehensively enhance the independent innovation capability of nonferrous metals industry.
The theme of this year’s annual meeting is "Green, Low-carbon and Intelligent Development of Science, Technology and Economy Integration and Innovation". The annual meeting is expected to have more than 1,500 people. The main venue and 25 sub-venues will be set up, and relevant academicians, well-known experts, scholars and business managers at home and abroad will be invited to give special exchange reports on industry technology hotspots, transformation and upgrading, and high-quality development. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows.
I. Time and place of the meeting
Venue: Lanzhou, Gansu
Second, the organization
Guiding unit
China nonferrous metals industry association
Science and Technology Department of China Association for Science and Technology
China academy of sciences China engineering institute
host unit: China nonferrous metals society
organizer
Gansu Provincial Department of Science and Technology
Gansu province science and technology association Gansu province metal institution
Youyan technology group co., ltd
……
Co-organizer:
Mining and metallurgy technology group co., ltd
China enfei engineering technology co., ltd. northwest nonferrous metal research institute
Northwest mining and metallurgy research institute
Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou Nonferrous Metallurgy Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd.
Central South University
Kunming University of Science and Technology Henan University of Science and Technology Shaanxi University of Science and Technology North China University of Science and Technology Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Lanzhou University
Lanzhou university of technology
Comprehensive utilization of vanadium and titanium resources Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory Suotong Development Co., Ltd.
Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd. Jiugang Group Company
Shandong Gold Mining Co., Ltd. Baiyin Nonferrous Group Co., Ltd. Kunming Metallurgical Research Institute Co., Ltd.
……
support unit: Lanzhou Science and Technology Association, Tsinghua University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Northeastern University, China University of Mining and Technology, Dongguan University of Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology (Weihai), Tianjin University, Jilin University, Shenyang University of Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Xi ‘an Jiaotong University, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi ‘an University of Architecture and Technology, Shanghai University of Technology, Zhengzhou University, etc.
Zhihua College, Lanzhou Vocational College of Resources and Environment, China Minmetals Group Co., Ltd., Institute of Process Engineering of China Academy of Sciences, Institute of Metals of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Northwest Research Institute of Rare Metal Materials, Northwest Research Institute of Nonferrous Metals, Chinalco Zhengzhou Nonferrous Metals Research Institute Co., Ltd., Changsha Nonferrous Metallurgical Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Nonferrous Metal Mineral Geological Survey Center, Youyan Semiconductor Materials Co., Ltd., Youyan Engineering Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Youyan Metal Composite Technology Co., Ltd., Youyan Resources and Environment Technology Research Institute (Beijing) Co., Ltd., Youyan Rare Earth New Materials Co., Ltd., State Key Laboratory of Preparation and Processing of Nonferrous Metal Materials, Panzhihua Iron and Steel Group Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shaanxi Wuzhou Mining Co., Ltd., Yihe General Testing and Evaluation Certification Co., Ltd., National Standard (Beijing) Inspection and Certification Co., Ltd., Western Metal Materials Co., Ltd., State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials of Zhejiang University, National aluminum smelting engineering technology research center, strategic alliance of industrial technology innovation for comprehensive utilization of vanadium and titanium resources, Central South University Press, Jinwei Mining Co., Ltd., Weihai Haiwang Cyclone Co., Ltd. and Anhui Fengchi Pump and Valve Manufacturing Co., Ltd. ……
Support journals:Transactions of nonferrous metals society of china (Chinese and English Edition), Rare Metal Materials and Engineering (Chinese and English Edition), Rare Metals (Chinese and English Edition), Analysis and Testing (English Edition), China Nonferrous Metallurgy, china mine engineering, Nonferrous Metallurgy Energy Conservation, Nonferrous Equipment, Journal of Mineral Metallurgy and Materials (English
Academic Committee:
Conference consultant:
Wang Dianzuo Youyan Technology Group Co., Ltd. and Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Academician of He Jishan Central South University and China Academy of Engineering.
Zhang Guocheng Youyan Technology Group Co., Ltd. and Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Zuo Tieyong, Academician of Beijing University of Technology and China Academy of Engineering.
Zhong Jue, Academician of Central South University and China Academy of Engineering.
Academician of Gu Desheng Central South University and China Academy of Engineering.
Wang Xuguang, Beijing Mining and Metallurgy Technology Group Co., Ltd., Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Academician of Liu Yexiang Central South University and China Academy of Engineering.
Cao Chunxiao, member of Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials and China Academy of Sciences.
Chen Jing, Academician of Yunnan University and China Academy of Engineering.
Academician of Kunming University of Science and Technology in Dai Yongnian and China Academy of Engineering.
Yu Runcang China Enfei Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Zhang Yi, Institute of Process Engineering, China Academy of Sciences, Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Chairman:
Xue Qunji, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Academician of Huang Boyun Central South University and China Academy of Engineering.
Tu Hailing has research technology group Co., Ltd. and academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Vice Chairman:
Tang Zhongli, Academician of Chang ‘an University and China Academy of Engineering.
Qiu Dingfan Mining and Metallurgy Technology Group Co., Ltd. and Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Wu Hequan Institute of Telecommunications Science and Technology, Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Academician of Zhengzhou University in He Jilin and China Academy of Engineering.
Zhang Wenhai, China Ruilin Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Sun Chuanyao Mining and Metallurgy Technology Group Co., Ltd., Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Academician of Wang Guodong Northeastern University and China Academy of Engineering.
Academician of Zhou Kesong Guangdong Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering.
President of Zhengzhou University, Liu Jiongtian, Deputy Secretary of Party Committee, Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Qiu Guanzhou, Academician of Central South University and China Academy of Engineering.
Duan Ning china environmental science Research Institute and Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Shen Baogen Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Academician of China Academy of Sciences.
Academician of Chen Xiangbao AVIC Beijing Aviation Materials Research Institute and China Academy of Engineering.
Tsinghua University, Li Yadong, Academician of China Academy of Sciences.
President of Lanzhou University in Yan Chunhua, Academician of China Academy of Sciences.
Cai Meifeng, Academician of University of Science and Technology Beijing and China Academy of Engineering.
Gui Weihua, Academician of Central South University and China Academy of Engineering.
Academician of Ding Wenjiang Shanghai Jiaotong University and China Academy of Engineering.
President of Li Yuanyuan Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Liu Weimin, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Academician of China Academy of Sciences.
Li Zhongping, Institute of Aerospace Materials and Technology, China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology, Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Xie Jianxin, Academician of University of Science and Technology Beijing and China Academy of Engineering.
Li Wei, Deputy Chief Engineer of Iron and Steel Research Institute, Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Mao Xinping Baoshan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. and Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Zhang Lian is an academician of Wuhan University of Technology and China Academy of Engineering.
Huang Xiaowei is an academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Academician of Pan Fusheng Chongqing University and China Academy of Engineering.
Nie Zuoren, Academician of Beijing University of Technology and China Academy of Engineering.
Chen Xiaohong, President of Hunan Technology and Business University and Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Peng Shou China Building Materials International Engineering Group Co., Ltd. and Academician of China Academy of Engineering.
President of Wang Yanxin China Geo University (Wuhan) and Academician of China Academy of Sciences.
Academician of Feng Xiating Northeastern University and China Academy of Engineering.
Zhang Pingxiang, member of Northwest Nonferrous Metals Research Institute and China Academy of Engineering.
Chai Liyuan, Academician of Central South University and China Academy of Engineering.
……
Notice of the Third Round of the 13th Annual Conference of China Nonferrous Metals Society -.pdf
Notice of Registration-13th Annual Academic Conference of the Society. pdf
Source: China Development Network
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What are the top ten beauties in Tik Tok in 2018?

What are the beautiful women in Tik Tok in 2018? Top ten goddesses in Tik Tok

Many girls play Tik Tok, and with their strength and beauty, they have a lot of popularity. The netizens who play Tik Tok definitely want to see the girls with high values. Let’s take stock of the top ten goddesses in Tik Tok.

Top ten goddesses in Tik Tok

Quyiting baby

Dance with passion, changeable temptation, and play with legs for years.

Wu Jiayu

Is love, melting your heart.

Top ten goddesses in Tik Tok

Fox is rigorous

Coquettish, funny, proficient in everything.

Ying Bao Er SUNNY (Sun Mingying)

Full of shouting Mai Fan, cool dance

Kaka Oo-(Wang Qingyuan)

Ever-changing KINOMOTO SAKURA, quaint, small and fresh.

Hu Jiaxin

Evil spirits smile, sexy lips.

Top ten goddesses in Tik Tok

Yang tianfei

Personality publicity, flower arm goddess

Rita’s sister _ Bai Yanxiao

Dark Goth, Devil Lori

Top ten goddesses in Tik Tok

Han Xiannv standing on the refrigerator

Sister Chengdu in 1996, little Vivian Chow.

Pei Jiaxin

It is the child star goddess born in 2009 when she is innocent!

Original title: What are the top ten goddesses in Tik Tok in Tik Tok in 2018?
Editor in charge: Cao Rui
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Tony Leung Chiu Wai’s participation in the Marvel Comics film "Man Da Ren" didn’t appeal to China audience?

  On July 21st, Marvel Comics officially announced the first Chinese superhero solo film "The Legend of Shangqi and the Ten Commandments" at the San Diego Comic-Con, which will be released in North America on February 21st, 2021. Liu Simu, a Chinese Canadian actor, played the leading role.

  It is certainly a happy thing for Chinese superheroes to join the Marvel Universe. However, Tony Leung Chiu Wai will play the villain "Man Da Ren", which has caused controversy.

  "Fu Manchu" became "full of adults"

  Shangqi was inspired by Bruce Lee. In July 1973, Bruce Lee died unfortunately. In December of the same year, Marvel Comics created Shangqi, which was very similar in image and martial arts style to Bruce Lee.

  "Shangqi" in the cartoon was born in China, and his father is a super villain — — Fu Manchu. Shangqi is kind in nature. Fu Manchu and Master taught him high martial arts. He didn’t realize the evil of his father Fu Manchu until he left his hometown. Under the influence of The Avengers, he started the road of maintaining justice.

  "Fu Manchu" comes from a series of novels "Fu Manchu" written by British novelist Saxophone Lamor, which first appeared in the book "The Mystery of Dr. Fu Manchu" in 1913. His IQ is extremely high, and he graduated from Cambridge University, Columbia University and Yale University. He is good at medicine, and he is proficient in languages of various countries and ancient oriental mysteries.

  "Fu Manchu" has a treacherous look with pointed chin, moustache and slender eyes. He is always claustrophobic in the dark world, proficient in all kinds of torture and poison, and planning all kinds of evil deeds.

  This time, Marvel Comics filmed "Shangqi", avoiding "Fu Manchu" and renaming it "Man Daren". In the Encyclopedia of Marvel Comics published by Marvel Comics, Man is still an important villain in Marvel Comics, but his life experience and story line are obviously different from Fu Manchu’s.

  Setting up controversy

  Although "Shangqi" is honored as "Kung Fu Master" by other superheroes, and has a high value of force, he once served as a fighting instructor in Spider-Man and joined the new The Avengers at the invitation of Iron Man and Captain America, but the setting of Man’s adult has caused many controversies.

  Fu Manchu inspired the establishment of many fictional characters. Although "Man Da Ren" is not the same character as Fu Manchu, there is still the shadow of "Fu Manchu".

  Man Daren is a super villain under the American Marvel Comics. He made his debut in Suspense Story No.50 (February 1964), which was jointly created by Stan Lee, Jack Kirby, larry lieber and Don Heck. He is Iron Man’s number one enemy. Like Tony Stark, he is also a rich gentleman born with a golden key. With abundant financial resources, he has entered many fields such as politics, economy and military affairs.

  In order to live forever, "Man Daren" devoted himself to the study of ancient mysticism and gradually disappeared from people’s field of vision. Time has shifted to modern times, and Man’s magic power has been practiced, and he decided to make a comeback and create more glory. His ability comes from ten rings with different magic powers — — The ring of power.

  How to reset the role of "Man Adult"?

  What is certain is that since Marvel Comics filmed this film and knew the importance of China film market, he would definitely reset the role of "Man Da Ren".

  In the previous film adapted from Iron Man comics, the producer specially designed Man as a Middle Eastern, and in one version, doctors and nurses played by Chinese actors also helped Iron Man to cure his chronic illness.

  Now that Marvel Comics wants to earn money from the global audience by "getting angry", it needs to take care of the feelings of Chinese groups and the preferences of western audiences, so it needs to be coordinated among many factors. Just the release of the role has caused great controversy in China. Marvel Comics has a big challenge, whether to finish it in tears or laugh at the end, and then he will speak with his works.

  Text/reporter Xiao Yang

  Coordinator/Liu Jianghua

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[Interpretation of the Tenth Five-Year Plan] Liu Renlei: The key to artificial intelligence lies in "people"

  2021 is the first year of the "14th Five-Year Plan". The outline of the "14th Five-Year Plan" points out that we should give full play to the advantages of massive data and rich application scenarios, promote the deep integration of digital technology and the real economy, empower the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, give birth to new industries, new formats and new models, and expand the new engine of economic development. A few days ago, the 2021 annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia also set up a number of sub-forums on "artificial intelligence" and "digital economy". To this end, the reporter interviewed Liu Renlei, senior vice president of Netease Youdao, to discuss topics such as the integration of digital technology and real economy and the future picture of artificial intelligence era.

  The following is an interview record.

  Reporter:Please talk about how enterprises can use technology to empower themselves after entering the AI era.

  Liu Renlei:Netease has a saying that it started as a search company, and has reserved many technical abilities and talents for many years. After entering the AI era, the team constantly empowers artificial intelligence for various products. At present, Netease’s well-known AI layout is mainly in three aspects: speech recognition and synthesis technology, OCR technology (optical character recognition) and translation technology that we are best at.

  In the AI era, we have to interact with machines, and the essence of interaction is a process of input and output.At present, the common input methods are voice and photos, so the recognition of voice and images is a threshold to enter the AI era.Later, these technologies have become the underlying technologies, supporting a series of AI products to provide services to users.

  In terms of translation, products such as Youdao Dictionary and Youdao Translator are all applying translation technology. At present, compared with the previous generation of technology, our translation technology has been upgraded in a very large span, which can be compared to the professional level 8.

  Reporter:Many enterprises actually provide both software and hardware. Please tell us about the domestic market of intelligent software and intelligent hardware.

  Liu Renlei:Let’s start with intelligent hardware. The first intelligent hardware that everyone came into contact with was the mobile phone. As a very universal device, it was constantly optimized for certain scenarios.Now that mobile phones can solve many problems, other intelligent hardware must solve the problems that mobile phones can’t solve in order to have a broader market.For example, for the translation function, the mobile phone needs to call out the APP and perform several operations to realize this function, but the translator can use it when it is picked up-in this way, in a certain scene, the translator shows its advantages. For another example, it takes a long input and search process to look up words on mobile phones, but the dictionary pen can get the results by tapping and scanning. The difference of a few seconds is actually a qualitative leap for users. With a good sense of experience, users will pay the bill to create an industry explosion.

  Of course, there are many more segments in the intelligent hardware market now. There is a way to do it earlier in the field of online education, and we will have some new product layouts in the future.

  In terms of software, AI software actually developed earlier than AI hardware. For example, cloud computing technology, mobile phones and other intelligent hardware computing power continues to improve, and then began to apply cloud computing technology.With the continuous improvement and upgrade of AI software, it will gradually be combined with hardware, which will be perceived and used by users.

  Reporter:As a senior market expert, please talk in detail about how artificial intelligence products improve and adapt to the market from the perspective of marketing.

  Liu Renlei:Give two examples. One is the star voice function of a dictionary. We invite stars to cooperate and realize word reading through synthetic voice technology. This is actually not what users just need, but it enhances users’ goodwill towards products and attracts young users. After the launch of this function last year, the proportion of K12 users among the new users of the product has been significantly improved.

  Another case is a dictionary pen. The users of dictionary pens are students at school. Although mobile phones can also fulfill the functions of dictionary pens, considering that parents are worried about children playing with mobile phones, mobile phones can’t be brought to school, and they need to be connected to the Internet when they are used, we have refined the product design of dictionary pens in view of these blind spots in the use of mobile phones, and finally got a good response in the education market.

  Reporter:What core competitiveness do you think artificial intelligence products need? Can you give a few key words?

  Liu Renlei:I thinkThe most important thing is "user needs". We don’t do technology for technology’s sake, but in essence we want to improve the user experience, so we must deeply understand the user needs.

  The second is "data", which is actually a big advantage of China enterprises. Our users are large, and on the premise of protecting users’ privacy, we use the big data accumulated in daily operations as the corpus and materials for machine learning, so as to continuously optimize the artificial intelligence system. The position of Youdao Translation in the online education industry also benefits from our deep accumulation in the education field in the past 10 years.

  Finally, it falls back to technology itself, and it depends on technology to satisfy users.

  Netease has a way of positioning itself as an intelligent learning company, and our vision is to let everyone learn more efficiently. At present, the business is mainly divided into four parts: first, online course products, such as Youdao excellent course, Youdao cloud classroom, and a series of quality education courses for children; The second is APP, such as a dictionary and a translator; The third is intelligent hardware. Netease is an online education company with an earlier and larger scale in China. Finally, the artificial intelligence business, which exports its own AI products or technologies to partners, is called Youdao Zhiyun.

  Reporter:Just mentioned the partners, among which there should be many small and medium-sized enterprises. What do you think of the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the field of artificial intelligence?

  Liu Renlei:For Internet companies,The most important cost is people, and our greatest wealth is people, and talents come first.But not any small and medium-sized enterprise can get things done by looking for one or two people.

  On the other hand, I think artificial intelligence is actually a kind of infrastructure. Training a system has to bear various expenses such as machine computing power and electricity charges. It has a certain threshold. It really needs some capable companies to do research, but there are also many application-level products for small and medium-sized enterprises.

  Small and medium-sized enterprises can use the open AI platform to do their own specific training. For example, if an enterprise can provide a corpus of proper nouns in the vertical domain, we can provide a targeted translation system for the enterprise, and this customized service is also the general trend of artificial intelligence products and services in the future.

  Enterprises can train their own artificial skills, and so can individuals. Parents train the equipment into their own voice, and then accompany their children through this set of equipment to realize a humanized service. In the future, there will be more such scenes.

  Reporter:Now it is the spring recruitment season. As one of the leaders of the enterprise, what qualities do you expect job seekers in the direction of artificial intelligence to have?

  Liu Renlei:First of all, technology is of course the first. Recruit a algorithm engineer, algorithm ability is the foundation. But when Internet companies promote artificial intelligence, they need our colleagues to have a deeper understanding of users, or,If a technician has a certain product thinking and user thinking, his potential will be very great, which will greatly promote the whole business.

  In fact, many companies will call the AI team a research institute, but our team leader, the chief scientist, said that he didn’t want to call it that, because we know very well that these artificial intelligence products will eventually land and truly solve the needs of users, instead of just emphasizing exploring the frontier of technology or doing basic research-this is also the biggest difference between enterprises and universities.

  Reporter:In the field of artificial intelligence, how do enterprises generally cooperate with universities and research institutions?

  Liu Renlei:There are many directions of cooperation between our enterprises, universities and research institutions, and two examples are also given. One is that we cooperated with the Institute of Software of Chinese Academy of Sciences to launch a children’s programming product-Youdao Little Turing, which is a cooperation at the product level; The other is that we provide a donation to the Mathematical Science Center in Qiu Chengtong, Tsinghua, to support the country’s basic research in mathematics and other fields. In short, we have been promoting cooperation with universities and research institutes in terms of talents, products and technology.

  Reporter:2021 is the first year of the "14 th Five-Year Plan". To what extent do you think the artificial intelligence market will develop in five years? How will artificial intelligence be integrated into life?

  Liu Renlei:In fact, as you can see, the integration trend of artificial intelligence and life is very obvious. For example, in the field of education, students can take smart pens to answer questions in special workbooks, and record, identify and correct them quickly; Another example is smart home, where a hub can control all the appliances in the home; There are also intelligent driving, face recognition, etc. These intelligent applications that have already appeared in life will become more and more popular in the future.So I think, just as the Internet transforms all traditional industries, artificial intelligence will transform all aspects of our lives.

  Our next generation, in fact, they are now more accustomed to interacting with machines than we are, and artificial intelligence may become a part of their lives, which in turn will help more and more artificial intelligence products serve the public.

  Produced by: Guangming Net Economic Editorial Department

  Producer: Zhao Gang

  Coordinator: Tao Yuan

  Editing & Production: Li Wenjian

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"Pride and Prejudice and Zombies" Exposes Posters with Retro Mix and Bloody.


    1905 movie network news It has been filmed for several years and has been released in February 2016. A few days ago, the film released a group of posters. On the poster, the characters in a group of films appear neatly dressed. It seems that these are very decent nobles, well dressed, but they all have weapons in their hands, or shotguns, daggers or swords. A strange feeling of retro mixing with blood came to my face.

 

    The author of Pride and Prejudice and Zombies, which looks like thunder, is Seth Graham-Smith. Graham May-Smith used Austin’s language style to add full action adventure elements to this love chapter. This bold adaptation has not been "hunted down" by fans who love Austin’s original works. On the contrary, Graham-Smith’s works have become the best-selling works of the year because of its humorous style and interesting plot. This novel tells the story of a plague in the town where elizabeth bennet is located. Many people have become zombies, and Elizabeth is determined to destroy all the zombies. However, the arrival of Mr. Darcy, who is arrogant and rude, has disrupted her plan. After some bickering and reconciliation, the two of them began to join hands to deal with zombies and finally saved the town.

 

    The film has been in constant turmoil since its establishment. After Natalie Portman resigned as the heroine, invitations were submitted to Anne Hathaway, mia wasikowska, Scarlett Johansson and Emma Stone in turn, but they were all rejected. As for directors, both craig gillespie and mike white have reached cooperation agreements with the cast. However, it failed to make it. The final cast is relatively luxurious, and lily james, sam riley and bella heathcote will all appear in the film. And it is burr steers who will direct this film in the end. Burr steers’s previous works, such as Returning to Seventeen, have received good reviews. Pride and Prejudice and Zombies is his first film after Charlie’s Life and Death in 2010.

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The current political news eye went to Qinghai for an inspection, and the supreme leader always paid attention to this big article.

  After attending the Political Work Conference of the Central Military Commission in Yan ‘an, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader went to Qinghai for inspection. This is his fifth visit to Beijing this year. On June 18th, General Secretary came to Xining National Middle School and Hongjue Temple in Guoluo, Xining City for investigation. On the 19th, he listened to the work report of the Qinghai Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government.

  After three years, I went to Qinghai again. What did the General Secretary focus on and emphasize? "Eye of Current Affairs News" explains it for you.

△ Video: The Supreme Leader visited Qinghai

  01

  Visit a school and listen to an ideological and political lesson.

  In Chengbei District, Xining City, Qinghai Province, there is a boarding middle school — — Guoluo Xining National Middle School. When the general secretary arrived in Xining for the first stop, he came here to visit teachers and classmates.

  △ Guoluo Xining National Middle School. (Photographed by General Desk reporter Yan Maopeng)

  Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture is located in the southeast of Qinghai Province, with an average elevation of more than 4,200 meters. The atmospheric oxygen content is only 60% of the sea level. It is easily affected by the cold current in the north and northwest, and its natural conditions are relatively harsh. In order to meet the people’s demand for high-quality educational resources, with the help of counterpart support from Shanghai, Guoluo Xining Ethnic Middle School was established in Xining.

  △ Guoluo Xining National Middle School. (Photographed by CCTV reporters Yang Bo and Yang Xinyu)

  The school was completed and put into use in July 2019, offering six grades of junior high school and senior high school, and selecting management teams and teachers for the whole country. There are 68 teachers in the school, including 7 teachers from Shanghai. In 2023, the college entrance examination undergraduate online rate exceeded 70%.

  △ Beijing and Shanghai education counterparts support Yushu and Guoluo. (Photographed by CCTV reporter Li Bing)

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary has visited Qinghai for three times, which is the first time to enter the campus.

  The general secretary listened carefully. He listened to the introduction of Shanghai and other eastern regions’ assistance to Qinghai’s education and school construction. The general secretary asked very carefully. He inquired in detail about the composition of students, curriculum, physical exercise, and the level of Putonghua.

  △ Guoluo Xining National Middle School canteen. (Photographed by General Taiwan Guoguang reporter Li Jin and CCTV reporter Lu Yuyu)

  The general secretary also looked at it very carefully. He went into the canteen and dormitory building to check the dining and accommodation conditions of students. The general secretary told the canteen staff to ensure that the students’ diet is safe, nutritious and delicious.

  △ Guoluo Xining National Middle School Dormitory. (Photographed by CCTV reporter Guo Hong)

  In Guoluo Xining National Middle School, the general secretary also observed an ideological and political class.

  In the classroom of Class 1, Senior One, an ideological and political lesson entitled "New Era, New Hometown" is going on, and the students tell the changes in their hometown in the new era in a vivid and sensible way.

  Last month, the general secretary gave important instructions on the construction of ideological and political courses in schools. He pointed out that we should take Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s remarkable achievements as the content support, Chinese excellent traditional culture, revolutionary culture and advanced socialist culture as the strength foundation, and tell the truth deeply, thoroughly and vividly, so as to "continuously improve the pertinence and attractiveness of ideological and political courses".

  △ Ideological and Political Course of "New Era, New Hometown" in Class 1, Senior High School, Xining Ethnic Middle School, Guoluo. (Photographed by CCTV reporter Xu Yongsong and Guoguang reporter Li Jin)

  This ideological and political course in Xining National Middle School in Guoluo tells a new story.

  In the classroom of Grade One (1) of Senior High School, the General Secretary said that it is necessary to make the awareness of the Chinese nation community a key point in the school’s ideological and political course, tell the story of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Socialism with Chinese characteristics, tell the story of comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization in the new era, tell the story of the unity and progress of the Chinese nation community and the nation, and implant the awareness of the Chinese nation community into the hearts of children from an early age.

  △ Ideological and Political Course of "New Era, New Hometown" in Class 1, Senior High School, Xining Ethnic Middle School, Guoluo. (Photographed by CCTV reporter Duan Dewen)

  02

  Look at the Millennium temple and protect the precious heritage

  On the afternoon of the same day, the General Secretary also came to Hongjue Temple, Xining City, to learn about the fine tradition of patriotism and love of religion and the promotion of national unity and progress in Tibetan Buddhism.

  △ Hongjue Temple. (Photographed by General Station reporter Ma Zhiyuan)

  Hongjue Temple, a Gelugpa temple of Tibetan Buddhism, can be traced back to an earthen altar built here by Princess Wencheng when she entered Tibet in the 7th century. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, Hongjue Temple was given the management of the Sixth Panchen Lama. Since then, it has become the residence of Panchen Lama in Xining and the main preaching center, and it is a bridge between the central government and Tibetan Buddhism.

  △ Qinghai National Unity and Progress Education Base. (Photographed by CCTV reporter Zhao Hua)

  In Hongjue Temple, the General Secretary visited Zhanchen, the education base of national unity and progress in Qinghai Province. He walked into the main hall and listened to the introduction of the temple to strengthen daily management and promote national unity and progress.

  The General Secretary exhorted us to protect this precious historical and cultural heritage and make new contributions to building the sense of the Chinese nation’s community and promoting national unity and progress.

  △ Hongjue Temple. (Photographed by CCTV reporter Fan Kai)

  In July 2021, when the General Secretary visited Xizang, he went to drepung monastery, located in the western suburbs of Lhasa. He pointed out that "the law of the development of religion lies in ‘ And ’ 。” "Religion should be harmonious, society should be harmonious, and the nation should be harmonious. I hope that Tibetan Buddhism will follow the correct development direction, and I believe that this road will become wider and wider and better. "

  This time in Hongjue Temple, the General Secretary earnestly sent a message: I hope that the Tibetan Buddhist community in Qinghai will carry forward the fine tradition of patriotism and love for religion, promote religious harmony, social harmony and national harmony, and play an active role in the process of Chinese modernization.

  03

  Combine organically and bring out the best in each other, and do this big article well.

  On the morning of June 19th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader listened to the work report of the Qinghai Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government. He stressed that it is necessary to continue to promote the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and strive to write a Chinese-style modern Qinghai chapter.

  How to do a good job in protection and development is the general secretary’s constant concern for Qinghai. He visited Qinghai three times and participated in the deliberation of Qinghai delegation twice, and talked about ecological protection and high-quality development many times.

  △ Xining, Qinghai. (Photographed by the reporter of the main station in Gaoshan)

  When inspecting Qinghai in 2016, the general secretary said that Qinghai’s greatest value lies in ecology, its greatest responsibility lies in ecology, and its greatest potential lies in ecology.

  When he participated in the deliberation of the Qinghai delegation in 2021, the general secretary said that Qinghai bears great responsibility for the national ecological security and the sustainable development of the nation, and must undertake the major mission of maintaining ecological security, protecting the Three Rivers and protecting the "Chinese Water Tower", and being responsible to the country, the nation and future generations.

  Three months later, the general secretary went to Qinghai for a field trip. He emphasized that protecting Qinghai’s ecological environment is "the country’s greatest".

  △ Xining, Qinghai. (Photographed by Liu Cheng, a reporter from the General Desk)

  Correctly grasping and handling the relationship between development and protection is a necessary question in Qinghai.

  Three years ago, when attending the deliberation of the Qinghai delegation, the General Secretary pointed out that promoting ecological priority, promoting high-quality development and creating high-quality life are organically combined and complement each other.

  It is on this occasion that the General Secretary proposed to speed up the construction of a world-class salt lake industrial base in combination with Qinghai’s advantages and resources, and build a national clean energy industrial highland, an international eco-tourism destination and an export destination of green organic agricultural and livestock products.

  △ Xining, Qinghai. (Photographed by CCTV reporter Fan Kai)

  From Sanjiangyuan, Qilian Mountain to Qinghai Lake, from Chaerhan Salt Lake to Qinghai Shengyuan Carpet Group Co., Ltd., the General Secretary guided Qinghai to promote the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

  At the work report meeting of the Qinghai Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, the General Secretary once again emphasized the issues of development and protection. He pointed out that Qinghai bears the great mission of maintaining ecological security, and industrial development must persist in doing something and doing nothing, and strive to cultivate a modern industrial system that reflects local characteristics and advantages.

  The general secretary stressed that the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau ecosystem is rich and fragile, and strengthening ecological environment protection and maximizing ecological functions are the main tasks of this region.

  △ Xining, Qinghai. (Photographed by General Desk reporter Yan Maopeng)

  In his speech, the general secretary also made important arrangements for effectively safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood, doing a good job in ethnic and religious work, and studying and educating party discipline.

  When I visited Qinghai last time, the General Secretary said, "Now, our cadres at all levels in communist party have to ask the villagers everywhere: What kind of good life do you want? A better life, let’s promote and realize it together. " "A happy country and a modern country will certainly be built."

  At the source of the Three Rivers, Hehuang Valley, the Chinese-style modern Qinghai chapter is struggling to write, and the high sky and thick soil spread a beautiful picture.

△ Video: A bird’s eye view of Qinghai

  Producer: Shen Yong Gong Xuehui

  Liu Ruilin, the main writer

  Reporter | Zhang Xiaopeng Wang Pengfei Fan Kai Yang Bo Vagrancy Duan Dewen Li Jin Xu Yongsong Li Bing Guo Hong Yang Xinyu Zhao Hua Lu Hongyu Zhou Ti Xie Xiaoguang

  Visual sense, Chen Kuo, Zhang Jing

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Creating a new pattern of media integration and development with intellectual empowerment

Here, explore the "smart way" of deep media integration. On the afternoon of October 27th, 2023 Media Convergence Development Forum "Smart Media Convergence: Trends and Frontiers" was held in Wuhan. Leading figures in the media industry, well-known experts and scholars, and industry leaders gathered together to exchange industry experience in the development of media integration and show the latest achievements in the development of technology-enabled media integration.

Sub-forum activity site. People's Daily reporter Zhao Chen photo

Sub-forum activity site. People’s Daily reporter Zhao Chen photo

Embrace change and meet the change of news production

The media pattern and public opinion ecology are changing. How to occupy the commanding heights of information dissemination and grasp the initiative in the era of intelligent internet has become an important issue in the development of media integration.

"Generative artificial intelligence has greatly improved the efficiency of news dissemination and will reshape the traditional’ editorial department’ production model." Hong Jiewen, deputy dean and professor of School of Journalism and Communication, Wuhan University, said that generative artificial intelligence has brought a more diversified information dissemination pattern, and the combination of this revolutionary intelligent technology and news production is subverting the traditional news dissemination mode.

"The most important thing is three points: active embrace, deep practice and constant reflection." Zhou Baohua, deputy dean and professor of the School of Journalism at Fudan University, said that for the media in the process of deep integration, it is necessary to embed generative artificial intelligence into the development needs of media integration, and constantly explore and practice to form a benign interaction model with AI.

"The rapid iteration of generative artificial intelligence has brought intelligent change into a new stage, which will not only reconstruct the relationship between technology and media itself, but also reconstruct the relationship between man and machine." Lu Xiaohua, dean and chair professor of the School of New Media and Communication of Tianjin University, said that the mainstream value orientation should be further promoted to control the "algorithm" through reshaping the competitiveness of the media, and the communication power, influence, guidance and credibility of the mainstream media should be enhanced.

"Data elements will surely become a weapon for the digital transformation and upgrading of mainstream media." Guo Quanzhong, a professor at the School of Journalism and Communication of Minzu University of China and director of the Research Center for Enterprise Development and Governance on Internet Platform, suggested that the media should change from electronic to digital, improve data capabilities; make use of institutional advantages and expand data services; and cooperate with Internet companies to expand data services.

"Media integration, when not completed, only when it is going on." As Liu Fuwei, deputy director of the Network Information Office of Hubei Provincial Party Committee, said in his speech, being in a brand-new communication pattern and public opinion ecology, we should grasp the four relationships of "change and invariability", "large flow and positive energy", "big" and "small", "soft" and "hard", and promote the media integration to gradually jump from partial destruction to overall.

Focus on cutting-edge innovation and drive integrated development

Technological innovation is an important driving force for the development of media convergence. Relevant leaders from four State Key Laboratories in the field of media convergence provided authoritative research trends and thoughts for the guests.

"The future will be the era when artificial intelligence walks with human beings." Cai Jinjin, deputy director of the 5G Media Integration Division of the State Key Laboratory of Media Integration Production Technology and System of Xinhua News Agency, said, "Media integration should systematically integrate control flow, information flow and application scenarios, and fully link and cooperate with the mainstream media information field, self-media and social media information field, and fully build consensus under the guidance of mainstream ideology, values and cultural thoughts."

"Any communication is related to ideology, and there are still many challenges to realize intelligent communication." Zhang Yongdong, chief scientist of the State Key Laboratory of Communication Content Cognition of People’s Daily, believes that at this stage, it is urgent to develop an intelligent communication technology system guided by mainstream values and combining social communication theory with artificial intelligence technology to protect the country’s cultural security and ideological security.

Generative artificial intelligence model is rapidly being integrated into many fields and various applications of the media industry. Bird, deputy director of the State Key Laboratory of Media Convergence and Communication, Communication University of China, believes that the acquisition of information services for large models presents the characteristics of "hidden platform" and "de-APP", and the key to accurate communication lies in fully grasping the cognitive mechanism of human and humanoid agents in the process of communication, and accordingly producing, delivering and evaluating the content of communication.

In recent years, AIGC has become the focus of academic and industrial circles, and is regarded as a new content creation mode after UGC and PGC, which is triggering a great change in content productivity. Zhao Guihua, deputy director of the State Key Laboratory of Ultra-high-definition audio and video production and broadcasting of the Central Radio and Television General Station, said, "The large model of CCTV listening media we have built can recognize images and voices more accurately through continuous learning, support scientific research and innovation in the audio-visual media industry, and empower the application of the audio-visual media industry."

Sub-forum activity site. People's Daily reporter Zhao Chen photo

Sub-forum activity site. People’s Daily reporter Zhao Chen photo

Pay attention to governance and guide artificial intelligence to be good.

How to establish a safe and controllable governance system and guide artificial intelligence to be good? The forum’s thinking on "science, technology and ethics" deserves attention.

"Leading intelligence with wisdom and managing intelligence with intelligence can coordinate the development and security of artificial intelligence." Ye Zhenzhen, chairman of People’s Daily Online and director of the State Key Laboratory of Communication Content Cognition, said that on the one hand, the safety governance of artificial intelligence needs to draw the red line of rules such as science and technology ethics as soon as possible, on the other hand, it should also attach importance to the governance of AI with AI, and attach importance to the safety governance from a technical point of view, so as to achieve a higher level of security by accelerating development.

"There is no doubt about the necessity of building artificial intelligence technology ethics." Fang Shishi, director of the Internet Governance Research Center of the Institute of Journalism, Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, believes that to ensure that the technical risks and ethical bottom line of artificial intelligence can be controlled, its solutions are often not purely technical or commercial, but comprehensive. This requires building an "actor network" of artificial intelligence science and technology ethics in the scientific and technological innovation ecology of artificial intelligence, based on the existing infrastructure, with intelligence as the direction and through new ways of organization, research and cooperation.

At the forum, the Science and Technology Ethics Committee of the National Key Laboratory of Communication Content Cognition was officially announced. It is composed of well-known experts in the fields of news communication, social ethics, cognitive psychology, etc., with a total of 7 people, 1 chairman and 6 members. Among them, Li Liangrong, a professor and doctoral supervisor at Fudan University School of Journalism, served as the chairman. The six members are Lin Rupeng, Fang Fang, Chen Changfeng, Peng Lan, Zhang Zhian and Fang Shishi. The Committee is mainly responsible for coordinating the construction of laboratory science and technology ethics, promoting the construction of laboratory science and technology ethics governance system and promoting the healthy development of laboratory scientific research.

Tang Weihong, Chairman of the Board of Supervisors of People’s Daily Online, said that in the face of challenging artificial intelligence ethics issues, the laboratory will actively implement the national science and technology ethics governance policy, follow the requirements of "ethics first, compliance with laws and regulations, agile governance, basing on national conditions and open cooperation", better fulfill the main responsibility of science and technology ethics management, and actively lead the cultural concept and guarantee mechanism of shaping science and technology for goodness.

Adding "Number" Transformation to Explore the New Format of Media Convergence

Driven by the two-wheel drive of content innovation and technological innovation, new applications and new formats are constantly being promoted. How can smart media achieve the scene landing?

Guo Xiaorong, member of the Party Committee and deputy director of Hubei Radio and Television Station, shared the case of the "number" transformation of the Yangtze River. "Changjiang Cloud is a regional ecological intelligent media integration platform built by Hubei Radio and Television Station. The platform uses digital twinning, 5G, artificial intelligence and other technologies to continuously promote technological innovation and product innovation, and explore new paths for digital intelligence development."

Lu Yongming, deputy secretary of the Party Committee and general manager of Fujian Radio and Television Network Media Technology Co., Ltd., shared the construction and operation experience of Fujian county-level media technology general platform. He said that in the next stage, the Group will continuously enhance the innovation of platform products, drive the scientific and technological innovation and operational innovation of county-level media integration, simultaneously explore cooperation with municipal-level media integration, and jointly build a new provincial-level mainstream media platform with three-level media integration and resource gathering.

In order to solve the demand for professional and intelligent innovation of media, Lin Songtao, vice president of Towers Information Technology Co., Ltd., said that Towers has accelerated the commercial application of large models through the core competencies of AI engineering such as privatization deployment, tight integration of business systems, ensuring data security and cost performance, and aligning values, which has provided a variety of technical solutions for the digital transformation of the media industry.

In the forum, Luo Nina, Director of Wenxuan Industry Division of China Telecom Group Co., Ltd., Chang Yang, Deputy General Manager of Industry Support Department of China Mobile System Integration Co., Ltd., Wei Yuan, Vice President of Copyright Development Department of Netease Cloud Music, and Hong Xu, founder and CEO of Shanghai Suihuan Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. expressed their views on the exploration and practice of their respective industries and enterprises.

Technology empowers development, and innovation wins the future. According to industry insiders, smart media integration is a new stage of media integration and development. We should seize the opportunities and windows of the development of the times, open up new fields and new tracks, shape new development momentum and new advantages, and win a brighter future in the integration and development.

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"Price Assassin" "It’s easy to borrow, but difficult to repay"… Can shared power banks change the billing mechanism?

"One didn’t pay attention, the shared power bank costs me 1,200 yuan a year." Recently, a consumer posted his annual expenditure bill and was surprised to find that the cost of shared power banks was unexpectedly high, which resonated with netizens.

Behind the individual case of spending 1,000 yuan a year, the rising price of shared power banks has become a common phenomenon in recent years. In 2017, the charging standard for shared power banks was still 1 yuan/hour, but now some brands have reached 6 yuan/hour, and the charges have doubled in 7 years.

Shared power banks that can be seen everywhere on the streets of Chengdu

In addition to the increasing price year by year, the service of "increasing the price without increasing the amount" of the shared power bank has also become the target of criticism from consumers. "The charging is extremely slow, and the shared power bank has only been charged by 30% when it is used up." "The power is still weak, and the charging speed cannot keep up with the speed of my electricity use." "It is difficult to return it, and I can’t find the machine to return it after walking a street."

From the original "emergency rescue star" to the current "wallet assassin", how should shared power banks regulate and balance the vitality of the development of the industry and the protection of consumers’ rights and interests? This topic has triggered heated discussions among deputies to the National People’s Congress.

Charging costs 1200 yuan a year.

Shared power bank becomes "wallet assassin" sparks heated debate

According to previous media reports, Wang Liang (a pseudonym) worked in an Internet company in Beijing. Due to the need to visit customers frequently at work, sharing power banks became a "rigid demand" for his life. When he calculated his annual consumption report near the end of the year, he found that he spent as much as 1200 yuan a year on sharing power banks.

According to the content released by Wang Liang Moments, the expenditure of 1200 yuan includes the charging cost of using Meituan, monster charging, street electricity, incoming calls and other platforms. Among them, Meituan power bank expenditure accounts for 70%, and because he forgot to return the power bank twice, he was deducted 99 yuan from the top grid.

The price of shared power banks has risen year by year, causing heated discussions

Also criticized are the service quality of some shared power banks that are "inversely proportional" to their prices. Ms. Zhao, who lives in Hefei, Anhui Province, introduced that when she and her girlfriend went shopping, they could only rent a certain brand of shared power bank because the mobile phone power was in a hurry. But during use, she found that on the one hand, the charging speed of the shared power bank is extremely slow, and only 30% of the electricity is charged in an hour at most.

On the other hand, returning it was also a hassle. That day, Ms. Zhao searched for 4 places and spent 2 hours before finally successfully returning the power bank. During the search process, the shared power bank kept charging, which made her feel very unreasonable.

"When I go out and my phone runs out of power, I often rent a shared power bank. Sometimes I get busy for a few hours and forget to return it and get deducted for more than 20 yuan. I really feel like I’ve been’stabbed ‘."

Wang Xiaomei, a deputy to the National People’s Congress and vice principal of Qingshen Middle School in Meishan City, Sichuan Province, told reporters that she has since bought a portable power bank and carried a charger at any time, so that she does not have to "sit up in a dream" because she forgot to return the shared power bank at night.

Wang Xiaomei, deputy to the National People’s Congress and vice principal of Qingshen Middle School, Meishan City, Sichuan Province

Meng Yuan, a deputy to the National People’s Congress and the head of the Lianxinqiao Co-production Party Member Service Team of Sichuan Electric Power (Guang’an) of the State Grid, also has a deep understanding. She has been distressed after encountering several "top grid deductions". She said that many people around her "were forced to buy several power banks."

High operating costs and equipment depreciation costs, business district entrance fees and end point business sharing… Although some shared power bank operators have publicly shared the operation of power banks and the pressure of cost increases, they are still not acceptable to the public.

On the Black Cat Complaint Platform, after searching for shared power banks, there were as many as 20,000 related complaints, and these complaints focused on the inability to contact customer service, which made it difficult to return, maliciously deducted fees, and still deducted fees after return.

Has the price of power banks risen year by year to form a "seller’s market"?

Suggestion:

Strengthen the supervision of price chaos

Additional charging ports and plugs in public places

Previously, "10 yuan an hour for shared power banks in scenic spots" was once a hot search topic on Weibo, and some netizens found that the charging standards of the same brand of power banks in adjacent stores were also different, and the pricing of shared power banks seemed to be very "arbitrary".

Graph source Fastdata

Fastdata pole data shows that opaque billing and high prices are one of the three major factors affecting user satisfaction with shared power banks.

According to Meng Yuan’s observation, when the shared power bank was first put into the market, the fee was very low, at 1 yuan per hour, and now it has generally risen to 4-6 yuan, and it may even be higher in some occasions such as bus stations, airports, and high-end hotels.

She believes that as mobile phones and other electronic products have been integrated into people’s lives, charging has become a rigid demand, even if the continued rise in prices has caused consumers to complain, they have to use them in emergencies, so shared power banks are generally in the seller’s market.

"At present, the pricing of shared power bank rental services is a market-adjusted price, and its operators generally adopt a scenario pricing model. Driven by specific scenarios and big data pricing strategies, the rental service pricing is carried out according to the city, regional location, consumption scenarios, competition situation, actual market demand and business operation conditions." Zhao Xiaoyan, a lawyer at Sichuan Shanjia Law Firm, believes that the above factors have caused the rising price of shared power banks, and the price in some regions or scenarios is even higher.

A brand shares three adjacent points of the power bank, and the charging standards are different.

She suggested that the market supervision department actively rectify the chaos of excessive pricing of shared power banks and still billing after return, strengthen the supervision of the price of shared power banks, clarify pricing rules, strictly implement clear pricing, and establish a good market price order.

"Resource allocation for public charging ports and plugs should be properly provided in public places such as stations and airports." Wang Xiaomei believes that this measure can reduce the "irreplaceability" of shared power banks and avoid the "monopoly" position of shared power banks from the source.

The charging speed is slow and the battery is still weak.

Suggestion:

Billing by electricity usage

Standardize the quality supervision mechanism of power banks

In July last year, some media randomly rented 5 common brands, different old and new, a total of 10 shared power banks, using the same model and the same power mobile phone to conduct a small-scale street experiment, and concluded that the average time for 10 shared power banks of 5 brands to be fully charged with 20% power consumption is about half an hour.

In the previous Shanxi Evening News survey of 1006 respondents on "how much is the charging efficiency of shared power banks reasonable", 44.4% of the respondents believed that 21% -40% of the half-hour charge was reasonable, and 36.7% of the respondents believed that more than 41% of the half-hour charge was reasonable.

In response to some netizens’ doubts that the operators of shared power banks "deliberately slow down the charging speed, thereby increasing the use time and charging users more fees", Zhao Xiaoyan said that the quality of shared power banks should first meet the national standard of "mobile power cycle life should not be less than 300 times". If it is used repeatedly for more than a certain number of times, it is likely that the phenomenon of slow charging reported by netizens will occur.

Zhao Xiaoyan, lawyer of Sichuan Shanjia Law Firm

She believes that if operators place a batch of shared power banks on the market without effective management, such as failure to count the duration of deployment, the number of cycles, the maximum capacity of the current battery, and the amount of electricity that can be effectively released, it is obviously unscientific and unreasonable to charge according to the price of the new product when renting obviously old and damaged power banks.

Therefore, corresponding norms should be formulated to improve the supervision responsibilities and supervision methods of shared power banks in the leasing process, so as to promote the sustainable and healthy development of the industry.

Meng Yuan, on the other hand, believes that shared power banks should innovate the form of charging, from the "hourly charging" charging rule to the "charging degree".

"For example, like charging new energy vehicles, the electricity bill and charging amount are billed at different times, and the price is clear. Users can also plan the charging amount and cost in advance."

Meng Yuan, deputy to the National People’s Congress and captain of the Sichuan Electric Power (Guang’an) Lianxin Bridge Co-production Party Member Service Team of the State Grid

Meng Yuan said that operators can consider adding a metering device and display screen to the shared power bank, allowing consumers to intuitively see how much power is being charged into the mobile phone, and synchronized price changes are also displayed.

On this basis, she believes that new features can be added, learning the way of self-service gas stations, so that consumers can preset charging costs on mobile phones or power banks, and automatically stop charging and billing when the time comes, thus forming a better user experience and more reasonable consumption form.

Power bank rental is easy to return

Suggestion:

Establish a convenient billing suspension mechanism

Reduce the unit price of billing in rural suburbs and difficult hours for night return

At night, you borrowed a shared power bank but couldn’t find a place to return it, or you found the return point but found that the cabinet was full and could not be returned. Have you ever encountered such a dilemma?

Previously, a Wuhan user sent a video complaining that he spent more than 100 yuan on oil to return the shared power bank. The user said that even if he wasted oil money, he did not want to spend 99 yuan to buy the power bank.

After the heated discussion, many netizens said that they have also encountered situations where the same brand of power bank is incompatible with different return point models; or when the return point is full near the return point, it takes many trips to return it.

"A convenient billing suspension mechanism should be established. Consumers who cannot return the power bank because the return point of the power bank is full should not continue to charge. Consumers buy the power of the power bank, not the time."

Wang Xiaomei believes that manufacturers should add functions to shared power banks, and once consumers stop charging, they should stop charging.

She reminded that under this rule, consumers who borrow shared power banks should remember to return them, and if they do not return them in time, they can also charge a reasonable late fee according to the time.

Previously, it was reported that the man forgot to return the power bank and saved more than 100 in 4 years

Zhao Xiaoyan believes that, in addition to consumers’ own forgetting to return, other reasons such as not finding a return point, operating a shared power bank too late, and closing down, etc., are mostly the problem of operators, and it is unreasonable for consumers to pay for all these problems.

She added that operators should be urged to optimize billing rules, such as: night is obviously a more difficult time to return, and there are also difficulties in returning equipment in suburban counties and other places. In these cases, failure to return can reduce the unit price of billing and reduce the burden on consumers.

Cover news reporter, Yang Ruiwen, photo provided by interviewee