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Three Questions about Nanyang ＂Water-Hydrogen Engine＂ Project

　　Xinhua News Agency, Zhengzhou, May 26th: Three Questions about Nanyang "Water-Hydrogen Engine" Project

　　Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporters Sun Qingqing and Jie Wenjin

　　Recently, the news that "the water-hydrogen engine is off the assembly line in Nanyang" has aroused widespread concern and doubts in society. In response to several core issues of public concern, "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporters interviewed relevant government departments, enterprises and industry experts.

　　One question: Can the "on-board hydrolysis hydrogen production" technology be realized?

　　According to media reports, the "on-board hydrolysis hydrogen production" system developed by Youth Automobile Group Co., Ltd. can produce hydrogen in real time, and the "on-board hydrolysis hydrogen production" hydrogen energy vehicle was trial-produced in Nanyang. On the 24th, the reporter visited Nanyang, Henan Province and saw the "water-hydrogen engine car".

　　The person in charge of the relevant project told the reporter that the basic principle of the technology is "aluminum alloy powder+catalyst+water" to produce hydrogen. "Under the action of catalyst, ‘ Hydrogen production material ’ Reacts with water to generate hydrogen, which generates electricity through the hydrogen stack, supplies power to the motor and drives the vehicle. " He also said that at present, cars can run 300 kilometers with 100 kilograms of "hydrogen-producing materials" and 300 liters of water.

　　In response to the public’s doubts about the "on-board hydrolysis hydrogen production" technology, the reporter interviewed industry experts.

　　Wu Mengqiang, secretary-general of the National Strategic Alliance for Technological Innovation of New Energy Storage Batteries and Materials Industry and chairman of the New Energy Committee of Sichuan Institute of Electronics, said that "catalyst" can only change the reaction process and improve the hydrogen production rate and efficiency, but it cannot provide additional energy. He believes that even if hydrogen is provided through hydrolysis reaction, whether the hydrogen supply efficiency is enough to become an automobile energy source needs to be verified.

　　This technology claims to be able to overcome the difficulties of on-board real-time hydrogen supply technology. In this regard, the technicians in the fuel cell field of the National New Energy Vehicle Technology Innovation Center believe that there are three difficulties: First, it is necessary to control the hydrogen production rate and gas volume to match the demand of the fuel cell; Second, there are corresponding requirements for the purity and composition of hydrogen; Third, whether the pressure index meets the requirements of fuel cell, and at the same time consider the problem of reaction heat; These difficulties are the key technologies that need to be solved in practical engineering applications.

　　Jiang Pu, director of Nanyang Industry and Information Technology Bureau, said that the car is only a prototype, whether it is research and development or testing, and it needs to be further transformed and upgraded through technological innovation. At present, the car can be driven, but it has not yet met the conditions for mass production.

　　Pang Qingnian, the chairman of Youth Automobile Group Co., Ltd., said "not yet" whether the relevant technology has been reviewed and demonstrated by experts.

　　Second question: Has the government invested heavily?

　　Qiao Chang ‘en, director of Nanyang Development and Reform Commission, said that this situation does not exist and the municipal party committee and government are very cautious. "We are very clear about the financial situation in the city. It is impossible to have so much money to go in at once."

　　On the 26th, the Management Committee of Nanyang High-tech Zone said in response to relevant questions that the project has not been established yet, and there is no substantial start, and there is no investment problem of 4 billion yuan.

　　However, according to the reporter’s understanding, there are other financial links between Nanyang and Pang Qingnian.

　　The first is to set up a joint venture company. On November 27, 2018, Nanyang Lotters New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd. was established by Nanyang High-tech Zone Investment Co., Ltd. and Jinhua Qingdong Energy Technology Co., Ltd. with a registered capital of 200 million yuan, of which 98 million yuan was subscribed by Nanyang, accounting for 49% of the shares. It is understood that Jinhua Qingdong Energy Technology Co., Ltd. is closely related to Youth Automobile Group.

　　The second is to purchase 72 hydrogen energy buses. According to the announcement of the transaction results of the Nanyang Municipal Government Procurement Network, Nanyang Public Transport Corporation purchased 72 hydrogen buses from Nanyang Lotters in April this year with a unit price of 1.2 million yuan and a total amount of 86.4 million yuan.

　　When explaining the reasons for adopting the single-source procurement method, the procurement publicity first claims that Nanyang Lotters is a bus production enterprise jointly invested by Nanyang Municipal Government and Jinhua Youth Automobile Group with a total investment of 8 billion yuan; Second, according to the Minutes of the Office Meeting of Nanyang Municipal People’s Government (Wan Zheng Zheng [2019] No.4), it was agreed to purchase 72 buses needed to serve the "Nanyang 2019 Intercontinental Meeting", and the purchased vehicles were given priority to purchase new energy buses produced by Nanyang Lotters.

　　Apart from capital, does Nanyang have preferential policies to support Lotters in Nanyang, such as land and factories? The person in charge of the relevant department of Nanyang Municipal Government said that the related project covers an area of 1,000 mu, and the planning has just started, and more than half of the land acquisition has been completed, and the construction has not yet started.

　　The reporter visited the site and saw that at present, the address of industrial and commercial registration in Nanyang Lotters — — On the 7th floor, Building A1, Zhongguancun Science and Technology Industrial Park, Nanyang High-tech Zone, the room is idle, the glass door is locked, and the room is empty. Nanyang Lotters has rented a factory in Zhongzhou West Road, Nanyang City. The staff of Nanyang Lotters introduced that the whole factory was newly rented in March this year, with a building area of over 10,000 square meters. It is planned to be rented for three years, and it will be moved after the new factory is built.

　　The reporter saw at the scene that three white logistics vehicles were parked on the open space of the factory, and one of them was the questionable "on-board hydrolysis hydrogen production" car. According to the reporter, there is only one factory at present. In the assembly workshop of the factory building, the reporter saw two production lines, namely, the hydrogen energy bus with hydrogen storage tank and the logistics vehicle production line, instead of the "on-board hydrolysis hydrogen production" vehicle. According to the staff of Nanyang Lotters, at present, no hydrogen buses and logistics vehicles have been delivered in Nanyang factory, and 72 hydrogen buses purchased by Nanyang in April this year were all produced in Jinhua, Zhejiang.

　　Three questions: Does the enterprise have a serious problem of dishonesty?

　　Many netizens questioned that the Youth Automobile Group behind the project was a seriously untrustworthy enterprise. The reporter’s investigation found that in recent years, the Youth Automobile Group and its head, Pang Qingnian, have indeed broken their promises many times.

　　According to China Executive Information Open Network, in recent years, Pang Qingnian has been listed as an executor of bad faith by courts in Zhejiang, Henan, Shandong, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Guizhou, Jiangsu and other places, and some of its enterprises, including Youth Automobile Group, have been listed as an executor of bad faith many times, among which many cases of bad faith are "having the ability to perform and refusing to perform the obligations specified in the effective legal documents".

　　In addition to the credit stain, Jinhua Youth Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd. was administratively punished by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in 2017 for violations such as "the actual installed battery capacity is less than the announced capacity".

　　Regarding the credit stain of Pang Qingnian and its enterprises, Qiao Chang ‘en said that he had "mastered this situation" before attracting investment.

　　According to the reporter’s understanding, this is not the first time Nanyang has attracted investment to introduce tainted enterprises. According to official website, Nanyang Municipal Transportation Bureau, on May 21st, 2016, Nanyang Municipal Government and Batie Technology Development Co., Ltd. signed a strategic cooperation agreement in Beijing, and planned to invest RMB 10 billion for the construction of Batie application line, locomotive purchase and platform construction.

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Digital Tax (1) Interpretation of the Double-Pillar Framework of OECD Digital Service Tax

The core content of the Tax Base Erosion and Profit Transfer Project (BEPS) led by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) aims to meet the tax challenges brought by the digital economy.

In January 2019, OECD member countries reached a consensus on the two-pillar proposal under the BEPS project. In May of the same year, the G20 approved the relevant work plan. In July 2020, the G20 authorized the OECD to prepare the "Pillar I/II Blueprint" report. On October 15th of the same year, OECD released the report "Tax Challenges Brought by Digitalization-Pillar One/Two Blueprint" (hereinafter referred to as "Report"). This paper analyzes the core viewpoints of the Report and puts forward some policy suggestions to build and improve the digital economy.

First, the core view of Two Pillars under BEPS project

In 2012, the meeting of G20 finance ministers and central bank governors proposed that in order to meet the tax system challenges brought by the digital economy, OECD was specially entrusted to carry out relevant economic analysis and impact assessment, and the Report came into being at the right time.

(A) Pillar I focuses on the distribution mechanism of taxation rights that matches the digital economy.

With the vigorous development of digital economy, the distribution of tax rights related to corporate profits is no longer limited to corporate entities. The first pillar mainly discusses the distribution mechanism of taxation rights matching with the digital economy, aiming at expanding the taxation rights of market jurisdictions (users’ locations). Pillar one divides the taxable profits of multinational corporations into three categories based on the tax linkage (significant figures exist) rule: category A is the share of residual profits allocated to market jurisdictions at the group level or business level of multinational corporations, mainly including automated digital services and consumer-oriented businesses; At the same time, the combined income of multinational companies and the income obtained abroad must be higher than a certain threshold value, respectively, in order to apply category A. Class B refers to the fixed returns of basic activities such as marketing and distribution activities that actually take place in the market jurisdiction of multinational companies based on the principle of independent transactions. Category C refers to the extra profits created by multinational companies engaged in activities that are not within the scope of basic activities in the market jurisdiction.

Class a mainly includes Automated Digital Services,ADS) and Consumer-facing Businesses,CFB). ADS is presented in three dimensions: positive list, negative list and general definition. The positive list includes nine types of services, namely, online advertising service, selling or otherwise transferring user data, online search engine, social media platform, online intermediary platform, digital content service, online games, standardized online teaching service and cloud computing service.

The negative list includes five types of services: customized professional services, customized online teaching services, online sales of goods and services other than advertisements, sales revenue of physical goods regardless of network connection, and services for accessing the Internet or other electronic networks. The general definition refers to other service types that are not listed in the positive list or negative list, but meet the general definition.

CFB is a business that generates income by selling goods and services to consumers, that is, buying goods for personal use instead of commercial or professional purposes, including applications in specific departments and business models of pharmaceuticals, franchising, licensing, dual-use goods/services and dual-use intermediate products and components.

In addition, Pillar I points out that specific natural resources, financial services, construction, sale and lease of residential properties, and international aviation and shipping business do not belong to Class A business types.

Calculate and determine the taxable amount in different market jurisdictions of Class A step by step. Pillar 1 points out that it is necessary to first determine that the total global income of multinational companies exceeds a certain upper limit, and at the same time, it is necessary to determine that only the total income of foreign sources from activities within the scope exceeds a certain upper limit can be included in Class A consideration.

Based on this, the pre-tax profit of multinational companies is determined by combining financial statements, and whether the profit rate exceeds the threshold value is calculated. If it exceeds the threshold value, the excess part is calculated, and the redistributed tax base is calculated according to the redistribution ratio, and the redistributed tax base is divided according to the market income ratio of different countries, and finally the taxable amount of each market jurisdiction is obtained.

(B) Pillar II focuses on solving the problems of surplus profit transfer and tax base erosion, ensuring that large multinational enterprises must pay the lowest level of tax.

Pillar II is applicable to multinational enterprises with consolidated annual income of 750 million euros or more in the previous fiscal year or close to the equivalent local currency, so as to avoid adverse impact on SMEs. Among them, investment funds, pension funds, government entities, international organizations, non-profit entities and entities restricted by the tax neutrality system may be excluded from the scope.

Pillar II has formulated a number of interrelated rules, such as income inclusion rules and conversion rules, low-tax payment rules and taxable rules. At the same time, it also defines the connotation of coverage tax rate and clarifies the calculation method of effective tax rate, all of which are aimed at coping with the risk of enterprises transferring profits to tax-free or low-tax countries, ensuring the competitive environment and transparency, and helping to reduce the compliance cost of enterprises.

Income inclusion rules and conversion rules

According to the income inclusion rules, if the local applicable effective tax rate is lower than the minimum tax rate, the country where the parent company is located can tax this income to ensure that the income of multinational enterprise groups is taxed at the minimum tax rate.

The conversion rules stipulate that if the profits of the parent company’s overseas permanent establishment enjoy tax exemption treatment, the profits and tax distribution of the tax-exempt permanent establishment should be distributed to the local jurisdiction of the permanent establishment. If the low effective tax rate abroad is applied to these profits, the conversion rules will allow the local jurisdiction of the permanent establishment to change the tax exemption law into the credit law in the tax treaty to ensure that the income is included in the implementation of the rules.

Low tax payment rule

This rule stipulates that the source country does not allow the payer to deduct the money before tax if the tax rate applicable in the other country is lower than the minimum tax rate. The low tax payment rule ensures that no tax will be distributed to countries whose effective tax rate is lower than the minimum tax rate, and the tax will be calculated and paid according to the applicable domestic tax rate.

Taxable rules

This rule requires certain types of payment to pay withholding tax or other taxes at the source, and when the applicable tax rate for payment is lower than the minimum tax rate, some income items are not applicable to deductible tax preferences. This rule is a supplement to the income inclusion rule, conversion rule and low tax payment rule, which is helpful for source countries (especially countries with low administrative ability) to protect the tax base and ensure tax certainty.

Coverage tax

This tax refers to the tax on the income or profits of the whole group company, including domestic tax and foreign tax on the company’s profits, but sales tax, value-added tax, consumption tax, stamp duty, employment tax and property tax are not covered taxes.

Coverage tax is mainly to solve the following four problems:

First, try to be consistent with the global tax base and avoid double taxation. Because the global tax base covers a wide range of income, the calculation of the global effective tax rate (ETR) must adopt the broader definition of coverage tax to adapt to the current and future tax design.

The second is to provide clear and consistent results. Due to the strengthening of tax compliance and administrative supervision, the rules of coverage tax are transparent and the principles are clear, which can ensure consistent and predictable results.

The third is to prevent legal analysis of specific tax technology design in different tax jurisdictions. Coverage tax focuses on the basic characteristics of taxation, avoiding the necessity of legal analysis of specific technical details of taxation in various tax law jurisdictions.

The fourth is to solve the difference in tax collection time. Coverage tax takes into account the influence of temporary differences between income recognition and taxation, which is convenient for simultaneous taxation on a global scale.

Effective tax rate

When the tax rate in the jurisdiction of the place of business is lower than the established minimum tax rate, multinational companies will have global tax obligations and need to clearly apply the effective tax rate. The calculation of effective tax rate includes two steps:

The first step is to determine the income of each entity in the group and make adjustments to the consolidated items at the entity level; The second step is to distribute the income and taxes paid by entities in each jurisdiction, that is, the adjusted total coverage tax [1] divided by the pre-tax profit (or loss) allocated to that jurisdiction. If the total pre-tax profit allocated to a jurisdiction is zero or negative (i.e. loss), the multinational corporation group will have no global tax obligation related to that jurisdiction in that year.

Second, the countermeasures and suggestions

Real-time tracking research on OCED dual-pillar scheme. Pay close attention to the latest development of digital economy taxation in OECD, EU and other countries, keep track of the latest reports and research results, and combine the details of various issues under BEPS "double pillars" to deeply study the behavior test, threshold test, connectivity test, income source and so on in the taxation scope.

Actively participate in the research and formulation of international tax rules

Based on the business characteristics of Internet enterprises in China, we will speed up the establishment and improvement of cross-border VAT jurisdiction rules on digital services and products, explore ways to define digital products and services more clearly through positive lists, and put forward a "China Plan" from a more rational and fair perspective.

Focusing on the rules of permanent establishment, transfer pricing, VAT tax jurisdiction, cross-border VAT management, etc., we should refine the landing rules as much as possible for enterprises to judge and operate, and at the same time, consider the core technical value of enterprises, and make every effort to ensure that the redistribution of global profits is beneficial to China’s tax base.

Conducting multilateral and bilateral dialogues on digital taxation.

Make full use of global or regional tax coordination platforms such as the Global VAT Forum, the United Nations Committee of Experts on International Taxation, the OECD Tax Administration Forum, the BRICS Tax Directors’ Meeting and the Belt and Road Tax Administration Cooperation Forum, establish an international digital tax dialogue and cooperation mechanism and a dispute resolution mechanism, improve the transparency of tax-related information, and create a fair and stable tax environment for China Internet companies to explore the international market.

Explore and improve the rules of tax linkage

Drawing on the experience of OECD, we should establish new linkage rules on operating income, user scale and other indicators, speed up the adjustment of the criteria for identifying "permanent institutions" of non-resident enterprises in the digital economy, and at the same time construct new tax linkage rules suitable for resident enterprises in the digital economy, and explore strengthening tax coordination of digital economy enterprises operating across regions according to the new tax linkage rules.

(The authors Cang Lan, Zhang Shucui, Meng Fanda and Xie Yuqi are from CCID CCID Research Institute)

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The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology newly approved the 166／198／199 new number segment and issued the Internet of Things number segment for the first time.

　　People’s Daily Online, Beijing, August 9 (Zhao Chao) According to the information published on the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently approved some applications for telecommunication network code number resources put forward by some units, and publicized the results of the 10th batch of "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Telecom Network Code Number Resource Use Certificate" issued in 2017.

　　The announcement shows that the newly approved number segment covers the public mobile communication network number, the dedicated number segment of the Internet of Things business, the Internet of Things network number, and the mobile network identification code. Among them, China Telecom, China Mobile and China Unicom have all been approved with new numbers, which means that there will be many new numbers in the market in the future.

　　Public mobile communication network numbers: China Telecom No.199 (0-9), China Mobile No.198 (0-9) and China Unicom No.166 (0-9).

　　China Mobile has obtained the No.148 (0-9) segment (dedicated number segment for Internet of Things business) and No.1440 (0-9) segment (Internet of Things network number).

　　China Telecom has obtained paragraph 1410(0-9) (Internet of Things network number).

　　China Unicom obtained the No.146 (0-9) segment (dedicated number segment for Internet of Things business).

　　Mobile network identification code: China Telecom obtained (460) No.59 segment, and China Mobile obtained (460) No.13 segment.

　　Among them, 144 and 141 are all 13-digit Internet of Things segments.

　　In February this year, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology compiled a new version of the Telecommunications Network Numbering Plan, and the new numbering plan added the Internet of Things network number. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology believes that the development of new telecommunications technologies and services is changing with each passing day, and the demand for telecommunication network numbering resources has changed greatly with the development of the telecommunications industry and social services. In order to better support the development of the industry, it is urgent to revise the current Telecommunication Network Numbering Plan (2010 edition).

　　On May 12th, the Telecommunication Network Numbering Plan (2017 Edition) was published and will be implemented from now on. In the new numbering plan, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has clearly defined "142XX～143XX" as the Internet of Things number. 144XX, 141XX and 140XX are the Internet of Things network numbers of China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom respectively. At the same time, the Internet of Things network numbers of the three major operators will be enabled as needed.

　　As the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology assigns the Internet of Things network number, operators have the basic conditions for launching Internet of Things services on a large scale. This time, the three major operators obtained the number segment of the Internet of Things, which means that the commercial curtain of the Internet of Things officially opened.

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The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced ten major events this year： the mobile phone traffic tariff dropped to 26 yuan／GB.

　　BEIJING, Dec. 22 (Reporter Cheng Chunyu) Today, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced ten major events in 2017: new achievements were made in the full implementation of "Made in China 2025", the domestic long-distance roaming charges for mobile phones were completely cancelled, and the domestic large aircraft C919 made its first successful flight.

　　New achievements have been made in the full implementation of "Made in China 2025"

　　In 2017, the vertical linkage and horizontal collaborative working mechanism of "Made in China 2025" became more and more perfect, the implementation of five major projects progressed steadily, the "Made in China 2025" national demonstration zone was launched, and a number of major landmark projects and projects were successively implemented. Add three national manufacturing innovation centers: information optoelectronics, printing and flexible display, and robots; 97 projects carried out pilot demonstrations of multi-field and multi-mode intelligent manufacturing; A number of high-end equipment innovations such as the "Fuxing" Chinese standard EMU with a speed of 350 kilometers per hour are constantly emerging, and the results of service-oriented manufacturing are beginning to show.

　　Domestic long-distance and roaming charges for mobile phones have been completely cancelled.

　　The three tasks of "canceling all domestic long-distance and roaming charges of mobile phones during the year, greatly reducing the access charges of private Internet lines for small and medium-sized enterprises and reducing the international long-distance telephone charges" have been overfulfilled ahead of schedule. On September 1st, the three basic telecommunications companies completely canceled the domestic long-distance and roaming charges for mobile phones. Small and medium-sized enterprises’ private line tariffs have been greatly reduced, with the highest drop of international long-distance telephone charges exceeding 90%, the average tariff of mobile Internet traffic dropping to 26 yuan /GB, over 80% of fiber-optic broadband users, and 60% of users’ access bandwidth exceeding 50M.

　　At 11: 38 on November 10th, the first aircraft of China’s domestic large aircraft C919 soared into the sky, starting a "long journey" of more than 1,300 kilometers. China News Service reporter Yin Liqin photo

　　Domestic large aircraft C919 successfully made its first flight.

　　The C919 large passenger plane successfully made its first flight on May 5, 2017 after the final assembly rolled off the assembly line in 2015, realizing the historic breakthrough of the Chinese nation’s century-old "big plane dream". At the same time, a number of high-end equipment have achieved major breakthroughs: the world’s most advanced ultra-deep-water double-rig semi-submersible deep-sea drilling platform "Blue Whale No.1" successfully tested combustible ice in the South China Sea, and the "Fuxing" Chinese standard EMU was officially put into operation on the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway. The ARJ21-700 new regional aircraft has safely transported more than 30,000 passengers.

　　Industrial Internet Boosts the Development of Advanced Manufacturing Industry

　　In 2017, the framework of industrial Internet standard system (1.0) was released, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology promoted the construction of a number of industrial Internet platforms. A number of new industrial apps were commercialized, and personalized customization, intelligent production, networked collaboration and service-oriented manufacturing models were increasingly enriched. The pilot demonstration of intelligent manufacturing and the special project of intelligent manufacturing have been steadily promoted, and the penetration rate of "double innovation" platform of key manufacturing enterprises is close to 70%.

　　4G(TD-LTE) won the special prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award.

　　On January 9, 2017, the project "Key Technologies and Applications of the Fourth Generation Mobile Communication System (TD-LTE)" promoted by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology won the special prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award. China put forward and dominated the international standard of TD-LTE, which achieved a breakthrough in the whole industrial chain of mobile communication and built the world’s largest 4G network, with the total number of 4G users in China reaching 962 million. Positive progress has been made in the research and development of 5G technology, and the second phase of the experiment has been completed. The mid-band frequency planning has been released first, and technologies such as network architecture have become international standards. Fifteen 5G field test base stations have been built.

　　Revision and promulgation of "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Small and Medium-sized Enterprises Promotion Law"

　　The revised SME Promotion Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) will be officially implemented on January 1, 2018. The new law promotes the effective policies in recent years into laws, standardizes the policies related to fiscal and taxation support, and improves the measures related to financing promotion, especially standardizing administrative licensing matters, reducing the burden on enterprises, simplifying tax collection and cancellation registration procedures for small and micro enterprises, and creating a good environment for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises.

　　"Double Points Policy" Helps the Healthy Development of New Energy Vehicles

　　On September 27, 2017, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other five departments jointly issued a double-point policy, and at the same time set up two points, namely, the average fuel consumption of enterprises and new energy vehicles, and established a point trading mechanism. Enterprises independently determined the negative point compensation method to achieve two goals of energy saving and consumption reduction and promoting the development of new energy vehicles. In 2017, China’s new energy automobile industry developed rapidly, with both production and sales exceeding 700,000 vehicles, with the number of vehicles exceeding 1.7 million, ranking first in the world for three consecutive years.

　　Expanding and upgrading information consumption and continuously releasing domestic demand potential

　　In the first three quarters, China’s online retail sales exceeded 4.8 trillion, a year-on-year increase of 34%, accounting for 14% of the total retail sales of consumer goods. New intelligent hardware, virtual reality and other products emerge in an endless stream, and new models and formats such as mobile payment and sharing economy are accelerating. It is estimated that the annual information consumption scale will reach 4.5 trillion yuan, accounting for 10% of the final consumption expenditure.

　　The cancer "strip steel" in the iron and steel industry has been completely cleared

　　2017 is a crucial year for steel de-capacity, exceeding the government target of 50 million tons of steel de-capacity for the whole year. Concentrate on banning strip steel, which has plagued the development of the industry for many years, and realize the comprehensive clearing of 140 million tons of strip steel, effectively reversing the situation that "bad money drives out good money" in the steel industry.

　　Integration of defense and civilian technologies’s development of national defense science, technology and industry has achieved stage results.

　　Beidou-3 began global networking, and the accuracy of services in the Asia-Pacific region reached the meter level; The military industry has taken a new step in opening up, and the revised catalogue of scientific research and production licenses for weapons and equipment has been reduced by 62% compared with the original one. More than two-thirds of the main units that have obtained the licenses for the development and production of weapons and equipment are civilian units, and the level of "civilian participation in the army" has been upgraded from general supporting products to overall and sub-systems; The sharing of military and civilian resources has been deepened, and more than 3,000 major test equipment and facilities for national defense science, technology and industry have been released to the society. (End)

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Guobo’s ＂Dream of Red Mansions＂ cake is so beautiful that you are willing to eat it.

　　BEIJING, Dec. 14 (Reporter Shangguan Yun) On the 13th, a catering cultural creation "Yihong Qunfang" launched by the National Museum of China (hereinafter referred to as "Guobo") was refreshed again: several cakes with different shapes and exquisite shapes attracted netizens’ forefingers to move and expressed their desire for food.

"Yi Hong Qun Fang" catering cultural creation. Photo courtesy of China National Museum

　　The reporter learned that the inspiration of this kind of Wenchuang cake is related to a traditional painting of China, Yi Hong Night Banquet. This painting was created in the late Qing Dynasty and is now in the National Museum of China. Its creation background is taken from the novel "A Dream of Red Mansions" in the sixty-third chapter "Shouyihong Qunfang opens a banquet".

　　A banquet is naturally indispensable for delicious food. According to Guobo, this reminds people of another dim sum in ancient times — — Tangguozi, also called "Shangshengguozi" and "Tea Fruit", is a traditional dessert with tea.

　　Therefore, after continuous attempts, the "Yihong Qunfang" cake was successfully designed and produced with the traditional "tea fruit" in the Tang Dynasty as the carrier and relying on a picture scene of A Dream of Red Mansions. The seemingly simple cakes not only strive to restore the pastry techniques of the Tang Dynasty, but also have the Tang Dynasty color and contemporary fashion elements in design.

　　Some netizens said that they want to eat, but they are very reluctant. "The design of cakes is so special that it looks like a group of works of art!"

The cake idea is very novel. Image source: Photo courtesy of China National Museum

　　In fact, this is not the first time that Guobo has launched food cultural innovation. Previously, it also launched the "Ruyi Cake", with the head as the main shape, and the surface bas-relief of two catfish jumping in the water, which is homophonic and has a modern taste: mocha, black cheese and cranberry … … Very suitable for young people’s tastes.

　　Earlier, Guobo also launched the "Four Sheep Square Zun 3D Chocolate" and the sweet and delicious lollipop … … It can attract people’s pursuit almost every time.

　　As the old saying goes, "Food is the most important thing for the people", and the museum has always been unwilling to lag behind in the matter of "eating".

　　In 2014, Suzhou Museum produced cookies based on the cultural relics in the collection, and a secret color porcelain lotus bowl cookie with matcha flavor quickly became "online celebrity"; Sanxingdui Museum in Guanghan, Sichuan Province also launched "Bronze Mask Cookies", which is fun and delicious.

　　In addition, at the beginning of 2019, Guangdong Provincial Museum presented three kinds of cultural and creative cakes to the audience, named "Guangdong Tibetan", "Guangdong Guangbao Box" and "Fashion", which attracted a large number of foodies. The dark black pattern on the top of the cake was the LOGO of Guangdong Provincial Museum.

Exquisite wenchuang cake. Image source: Guangdong Provincial Museum Weibo screenshot

　　As for the Forbidden City, that’s not to mention: the special moon cakes are not only delicious, but also elegant in shape. For example, a "Guicai Mid-Autumn Festival special round" moon cake, the gift box is mainly based on the azure of Ruyao in Song Dynasty, decorated with ice cracks and dark lines, and the moon cake patterns are all from flowers and birds painted by Song Huizong, which is full of cultural flavor.

　　Interestingly, the Summer Palace and Yuanmingyuan also came to join in the excitement of food and culture. Eight landmarks, such as Jade Belt Bridge and Wenchang Pavilion, are selected as the cultural and creative food of the Summer Palace, and cakes are made with different fillings. This year, from July 31st, Yuanmingyuan sold lotus-shaped ice cream, and sold 50,000 pieces in less than half a month.

Exquisite "Lotus Ice Cream". Image source: video screenshot

　　It is true that it is not uncommon for museums to launch food cultural innovation in recent years. This kind of cultural innovation combined with diet also brings ancient cultural relics to life on another level. Gourmet cultural creation has repeatedly become a hot topic, which also reflects people’s rising cultural consumption demand.

　　According to the China Youth Daily, Liao Fei, the head of the Food Culture Center of the National Museum of China, previously mentioned that no matter what wenchuang products are made, it is always culture that gives them connotation and soul. "Now the homogenization competition of wenchuang products is fierce. Can you make your own characteristics and convey the meaning to be expressed? The competition is the theme."

　　Indeed, in addition to the "belly", the core content of Wenchuang cuisine is the word "culture". As a netizen said, cakes, lollipops, biscuits and other creative design ideas are quite novel, both edible and rich in cultural heritage, which makes the cold cultural relics more grounded, and this is probably one of the meanings of museum food creative.

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Details of the latest parameters of 2022 Dodge Hellcat wide-body red eye

　　Promotion date: April 11, 2023 to July 18, 2024.

　　The front face of 22 Dodge Hellcats looks like a shark with a big mouth. It is quite powerful, and the heart of the beast is deep. The embedded round headlights look extremely fierce, which reveals the heroic style of the American muscle car. Strong grip, purer wild and strong sound can awaken every motor nerve of the driver, and the potential strong power and lasting endurance can achieve the integration of speed, passion and personality. Car hotline: 18307222008 (WeChat with the same number) Manager Zhong

　　The lines on the side of 22 Dodge Challengers Hellcats are mainly rough and overbearing power lines, which are very muscular. With the lightweight design, the quality of the whole vehicle will be lower than that of the current vehicle to get better acceleration system performance. The body size is 5017*1923*1415mm, and the wheelbase is 2950mm.

　　Challenger 22 6.2T wide-body Redeye SRT Hellcat Widebody 6.2V8 717 8-speed automatic transmission tires: 305/35ZR20 P Zero Summer, forged wheel hub, with adaptive shock absorber, (red-eye) logo, brakes: 6 Brembo aluminum calipers with 36mm pistons on the front brake, Brembo aluminum calipers with six opposed 32mm pistons for rear braking, brake auxiliary (wide-body) high-load engine cooling system, (red-eye) SRT high-load engine cooling system, (wide-body) red seat belt, Harman Kardon audio system, With 18 advanced speakers, electric sunroof, front brake lock Line Lock assist, front driver and passenger advanced airbags, curtain airbags (2), side airbags (2) red brake calipers, adaptive cruise control, brake distribution (EBD), high-performance ABS braking, emergency brake assist system (BAS), stability control system (ESC), full-speed traction control system (TCS), and so on., front anti-collision system plus, uphill start-up retention system, rear lateral traffic assistance system, start-up assistance system, rainy day braking assistance, double ventilation air intake, dark glass, rear window defogger, electric adjustable folding heating multifunctional exterior body color, rearview mirror, automatic Air-Catcher headlights, LED rear headlights, rain-sensing variable-speed windshield wipers, daytime running lights, Widebody appearance bag, Satin black rear spoiler, two-zone automatic air conditioning, 6-way electrically adjustable driver’s seat, 4-way waist adjustment, 60/40 asymmetric folding rear seat, Nappa/Alcantara leather seat, With Hellcat logo, front heated seats, instrument panel with 7-inch adjustable screen, central console with armrests, luminous cosmetic mirrors on driver’s and passenger’s sun visors, internal electrochromic rearview mirrors, performance indicators on SRT screen, sports bright pedals, doors with suede, Parksense parking sensor, keyless entry system Enter-N-Go, Uconnect 8.4-inch AM/FM/MP.

　　22 Dodge Challenger Hellcat is a model that domestic riders are not familiar with, and Hellcat is the highest performance version of Dodge Challenger. The model uses a 6.2-liter v8 supercharged engine, which has 717 horsepower and a maximum torque of 880 Nm, and is matched with an 8at gearbox.

　　Company name: Tianjin Zhongcheng Weiye International Trading Co., Ltd.　　

　　Car hotline: 18307222008 (WeChat with the same number) Manager Zhong　　

　　Company Address: No.386 Jingmen Avenue, Tianjin Port Bonded Zone, Binhai New Area, Tianjin

　　Disclaimer: The above car purchase preferential information is provided by the comprehensive dealers of this website, and the price fluctuates greatly due to market factors, which is only for car purchase reference; The distributor is responsible for its authenticity, accuracy and legality, and this website does not provide any guarantee or assume any legal responsibility.

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Small nucleic acid ＂big era＂-nucleic acid track inventory

Nucleic acids are biological macromolecules, including DNA and RNA. These two kinds of molecules can be used for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases, which are nucleic acid drugs. Nucleic acid drugs include small interfering RNA(siRNA), small exciting RNA(saRNA), microRNA and messenger RNA(mRNA).

All kinds of common RNA and their functions

5201658273305523 Source: Guotai Junan Securities Research

The appearance of small nucleic acid drugs makes it possible to actively design drug sequences to target silent disease genes. Compared with other drugs targeting proteins, small nucleic acid drugs have the advantages of short preclinical research and development cycle, rich candidate targets, high specificity, high efficiency and long-term effect.　

The candidate targets are abundant and the indications are widely distributed.　

Theoretically, any disease caused by over-expression of specific genes can be treated by small nucleic acid drugs, which provides rich candidate targets for the research and development of small nucleic acid drugs, including many targets that traditional drugs can’t become drugs.　

Simple drug design and short research and development cycle.　

Small nucleic acid drugs are the biggest benefit areas of genomics and functional genomics. The design of small nucleic acid drugs can realize the digital design of disease gene (mRNA) sequences directly, thus getting rid of the large-scale screening cycle of traditional drugs, enabling drug design to be carried out actively, and the success rate of research and development is relatively high.

　 Strong targeting specificity

Small nucleic acid drugs can regulate gene expression from the post-transcriptional level, can specifically act on the mRNA transcribed by the pathogenic gene, regulate the expression of the pathogenic gene from the upstream of the disease, and can achieve sequence specificity at the single base level, with the characteristics of "targeted" and "temporary solution". In addition, the continuous innovation of nucleic acid drug delivery system can effectively deliver nucleic acid drugs to target organs, and truly achieve targeted drug delivery.

　 Long-acting drug　

On the whole, the effective action time of small nucleic acid drugs is longer than that of traditional small molecules and protein drugs. Taking siRNA drugs as an example, when the target mRNA is degraded, the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) can work circularly and participate in the next degradation of the target mRNA. In addition, the continuous innovation of chemical modification technology of nucleic acid drugs, including phosphate skeleton modification, glycosyl modification and base modification, can improve the stability and half-life of nucleic acid drugs, make the drug act longer, and greatly improve the compliance of patients with treatment. The long action cycle makes small nucleic acid drugs have competitive advantages in the fields of chronic diseases such as cardiovascular diseases.

　 25201658273305724　

At present, the main nucleic acid drugs listed in the world are antisense nucleic acid (ASO), small interfering RNA(siRNA) and nucleic acid aptamer. In addition to nucleic acid aptamers (which may exceed 30 nucleotides), nucleic acid drugs are usually oligonucleotides composed of 12~30 nucleotides, also known as oligonucleotide drugs. In addition, miRNA, ribozyme and deoxyribozyme also show great development value in the treatment of many diseases. Nucleic acid drugs have become one of the most promising fields in biomedical research and development.　 　 　　　

　Examples of approved nucleic acid drugs

99621658273305772 Image source: Pharmaceutical Online

Compared with the existing small molecule and antibody drugs, small nucleic acid drugs have the advantages of fast target screening, high success rate of research and development, less drug resistance, wider therapeutic field and long-term effect, and have great development potential. Small nucleic acid drugs are expected to cover more indications, so their potential market scale is very broad. It is estimated that the global sales of small nucleic acid drugs will exceed 10 billion US dollars by 2025.

At present, a total of 14 small nucleic acid drugs have been approved for marketing in the world (three drugs were delisted in the early stage), including 9 ASO drugs, 4 siRNA drugs and 1 nucleic acid aptamer. After years of development, heavy products of small nucleic acid drugs have appeared, among which Nusinersen developed by Bojian and Ionis is the first drug used to treat spinal muscular atrophy in the world, and its global sales in 2021 reached US$ 1.951 billion, which is the highest-selling small nucleic acid drug at present. Inclisiran developed by Novartis and Alnylam is a long-acting lipid-lowering drug, which only needs to be injected twice a year, opening a new chapter in the application of small nucleic acid drugs to common chronic diseases. 5751658273305914 Shengnuo medicine The company has the exclusive delivery platform of polypeptide nanoparticles (PNP) in the world, and uses it to develop innovative biopharmaceutical drugs for a variety of disease indications, including oncology, fibrotic diseases and disorders, viral infections and metabolic diseases. At present, STP705, the core product, is the first candidate drug that has achieved positive clinical results in the field of oncology.

　 Aibo biology At present, the company’s pipeline covers the fields of infectious disease prevention and tumor immunity, among which the mRNA vaccine developed for COVID-19 has entered the international multi-center phase III clinical research and obtained the drug production license.

　 Agner biology The company has independent intellectual property rights of GalPET liver targeting RNAi and lipid nanoparticles (LNP) delivery core platform technology. In March, 2022, COVID-19 mRNA vaccine developed by Agner Bio and Ruibo Bio carried out Phase II clinical trial.　

Ruibo biology Is a nucleic acid technology as the core, the company not only has a variety of chemically modified oligonucleotide drug production capacity and large-scale production base, but also can provide the whole industrial chain production and development services from plasmid manufacturing, raw materials and enzyme production, to mRNA production and LNP preparation and filling of mRNA vaccines.　

Ruibo biology China is the main pioneer of small nucleic acid technology and small nucleic acid pharmacy, and four products are in the clinical research stage. According to the unsatisfied clinical needs, the pipeline of products under research is formed around many diseases such as liver disease, cardiovascular disease, metabolism, ophthalmology and rare diseases.

　 Shenxin biology Focus on the development of preventive and therapeutic mRNA vaccines and drugs. Nearly 5000 LNP libraries have been constructed, and LNP vectors suitable for different treatment scenarios have been screened, which has created excellent conditions for the continuous research and development of mRNA product pipelines. With its leading LNP delivery technology platform, we firmly believe that biology has built research and development pipelines in four major directions: infectious diseases, rare diseases, tumor therapeutic vaccines and tumor immunotherapy enhancers.

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Jiexiu in Jinzhong, Shanxi Province： Implementing Static Management in the City

　　CCTV News:According to Weibo released by @ Jiexiu, on August 26th, Jiexiu City successively issued the Notice of Jiexiu City on Implementing Static Management in the City, the Notice of Jiexiu City on Carrying out Preventive All-staff Nucleic Acid Detection in the City, and the Notice of Jiexiu City Public Security Bureau on Temporary Road Traffic Control.

　　According to the circular, Jiexiu City received an investigation letter from Jinzhong City, informing that the positive cases in Qingxu County and xiaodian district of Taiyuan City had an activity track in Jiexiu City. According to the current epidemic situation, in order to protect people’s life safety and health, and prevent the spread of the epidemic, the leading group for the prevention and control of pneumonia infected in novel coronavirus decided to implement static management in the city. Static management time: 13: 00 on August 26th & mdash; 24:00 on August 28th. During the period, the whole city remained silent, and it was necessary not to go out. In principle, it was necessary to stay at home. All personnel are subject to "three inspections in three days", and key personnel are subject to the original control measures.

　　According to the notice, all motor vehicles are prohibited from passing on the road during the static management period (except for epidemic prevention and control, special vehicles performing tasks), and red light control monitoring equipment is enabled at all intersections in the city, and violations of the notice will be dealt with according to law.

　　Notice of Jiexiu Municipality on Implementing Static Management in the City

　　On August 26th, 2022, at 02:00 and 3:24, our city received the investigation letter from Jinzhong City, informing that the positive cases in Qingxu County and xiaodian district of Taiyuan City had an activity track in our city. According to the current epidemic situation, in order to protect people’s life safety and health, and prevent the spread of the epidemic, the leading group for the prevention and control of pneumonia infected in novel coronavirus decided to implement static management in the city.　

　　1. Static management time: from 13: 00 on August 26th & mdash; Static management was implemented at 24:00 on August 28th. During the period, the whole city remained silent, and it was necessary not to go out. In principle, it was necessary to stay at home. All personnel are subject to "three inspections in three days", and key personnel are subject to the original control measures.

　　Two, the implementation of traffic control, railway stations, train stations, bus stations, high-speed intersections to limit the flow of people, the implementation of traffic control. The city’s guaranteed supply, production, stability and epidemic prevention vehicles pass through, and the guaranteed supply enterprises "point-to-point" pick up and drop off, and social vehicles that do not meet the requirements do not run or flow.

　　Three, in addition to the supermarket, pharmacy and medical institutions and other places, the rest of the business premises will be suspended offline business. Institutions, enterprises and institutions and various social organizations do not hold gathering activities.

　　Four, all kinds of kindergartens, off-campus training institutions to stop offline teaching, boarding schools have started, with closed conditions, the implementation of closed management, closed-loop operation. Old-age care institutions implement closed management and do not visit unless necessary. All project sites under construction in the area shall be managed in a closed way and operated in a closed loop.

　　Five, all kinds of clinics and pharmacies to suspend the "one refund and two resistance" sales. Any person with a history of living in a key epidemic-related area shall be reported to the relevant competent department immediately.

　　Six, the masses do not have to leave the city, to introduce tourists to live in hotels, guesthouses, inns, homestays in silence on the spot, in accordance with the provisions of the nucleic acid testing.

　　Seven, within the scope of regional control in-service party member to bright identity, on-the-spot active investment in epidemic prevention and control work, service community treatment and transshipment, nucleic acid sampling and publicity, living materials security, community service security, policy propaganda, emotional comfort, psychological counseling, order maintenance and other work.

　　Eight, the city to the community (village) as a unit, to co-ordinate the establishment of nucleic acid testing sampling points, in accordance with the designated time and place to carry out all the nucleic acid testing. Please actively cooperate with the general public, follow the arrangement of the street (township) and community (village) to go to the sampling point, and complete the sampling work according to the guidance of the staff. When testing, please bring your ID card and take the initiative to show the "sampling code". Please wear a mask all the time during the collection process, and keep a distance of more than 2 meters from others, without talking or gathering.

　　Nine, fever, cough and other symptoms report to the community (village) at the first time, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the epidemic prevention and control to the fever clinic, it is strictly prohibited to conceal, omit or delay the report.

　　Ten, severely punish violations of laws and regulations. At present, the city has sufficient reserves of living materials. Please do not panic, make rumors, believe in rumors or spread rumors. The public security organs will investigate the relevant responsibilities of those who refuse to cooperate, disturb the order, make rumors and create troubles, and conceal, falsely report or falsify information. 　

　　Jiexiu novel coronavirus infected pneumonia epidemic prevention and control work leading team office

　　August 26th, 2022 　 　 　

　　Notice of Jiexiu city on carrying out preventive nucleic acid testing for all employees in the city

　　In view of the current grim situation of epidemic prevention and control, in order to effectively protect people’s health and life safety, according to the research of the Municipal Leading Group for Epidemic Prevention and Control, it is decided to conduct static management of the whole city from August 26 to August 28, and carry out preventive full-time nucleic acid testing. The specific arrangements are as follows:

　　First, the static management time starts at 13:00 on August 26th, 2022. During the static management period, the people in the whole city will stay at home, so as to "stay inside, stay outside, and stay inside". In principle, they must stay at home.

　　Second, the sampling range and requirements

　　1. Take the village and community as the unit and the grid as the smallest unit, set up nucleic acid sampling points as a whole, and carry out all-staff nucleic acid testing at the designated time and place. In order to complete the nucleic acid detection as soon as possible, residents are requested to actively cooperate, follow the arrangement of the village and the community, go to the sampling point, bring their resident ID cards, and log in to WeChat "Jinzhong Nucleic Acid Detection Terminal" in advance to generate a sampling code (screen capture can be saved, or a paper version can be printed in advance).

　　2. Please wear a mask throughout the collection process, keep a distance of more than 2 meters from others, and return immediately without talking or gathering.

　　3. Those who have not been vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine for more than 48 hours will not participate in the full-time nucleic acid test after reporting to the community (village) where they live.

　　Third, matters needing attention

　　1. During the whole staff nucleic acid test, temporary traffic control will be implemented in the whole city. Except for special vehicles such as police cars, fire engines, ambulances, garbage trucks and material support vehicles, other social vehicles are not allowed to drive on the road. Only three high-speed exits, train stations, railway stations and Sanxian Avenue are reserved in the referral channel, and the original mechanism and process are maintained to work normally, so that the referral personnel can collect nucleic acids on the spot. In principle, you can’t get in or out, and the rest of the staff are strictly in a static state at their current residence, and they don’t flow at home. 　　

　　2. Except for large factories, mines and enterprises related to people’s livelihood security and production safety, other enterprises suspend production; Restaurants, entertainment and other business stores are closed. Departments in charge of various industries should promptly notify enterprises and business premises in various industries, and enterprises should make early preparations and make reasonable adjustments to the transportation of goods within the specified time and region. The necessary personnel on duty in the unit and the personnel maintaining the operation of the enterprise should ensure that they arrive at their posts or stay at home before the start of the static management period, and other personnel stay at home and wait for arrangements. The relevant units and industry authorities are responsible for the normal staff, and the list of personnel and vehicles should be reported to the Municipal Prevention and Control Office in advance. After the summary, the Municipal Prevention and Control Office will report to the public security traffic police and issue passes.

　　3. Teachers, students and employees in closed management schools shall be isolated and controlled centrally, and people with disabilities, bedridden and other mobility difficulties shall be arranged to conduct on-site nucleic acid sampling in a unified manner.

　　4. Residents and friends who have symptoms such as fever and cough, please don’t go to the sampling point, report to the local community in time, and on the basis of personal protection, go to the fever clinic of the People’s Hospital for treatment and collect nucleic acid.

　　5. If there are special circumstances such as critically ill patients seeking medical treatment and pregnant women giving birth, please call 120 emergency number in time.

　　6. This full-time nucleic acid test is a preventive test and a concrete measure to implement the requirements of "four mornings". Please actively cooperate with the urban and rural residents, and do not panic, spread rumors, believe in rumors, spread rumors, or stay and watch.

　　7. Please take the initiative to participate in the inspection, otherwise it will affect the decoding and transcoding of personal "red code" and "yellow code" in the later period.

　　8. For residents who do not participate in the full-scale nucleic acid test without justifiable reasons, I will bear corresponding legal responsibilities in accordance with the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases and other relevant regulations. Those who refuse to cooperate, do not support the nucleic acid detection work, disturb the order, conceal, lie or falsify information will be strictly investigated for legal responsibility according to law.

　　Safe rest, thank you. Sincerely thank the residents and friends for their understanding, support and cooperation!

　　Jiexiu COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control work leading team office

　　August 26th, 2022 　　

　　Notice of Jiexiu Public Security Bureau on Temporary Road Traffic Control

　　The general public and driver friends:

　　According to the requirements of the epidemic prevention and control leading office of COVID-19 City, Jiexiu City, from 13: 00 on August 26th, 2022 to 24: 00 on August 28th, 2022, the whole city will implement temporary global static management. During the static management period, all motor vehicles will be prohibited from passing on the road (except special vehicles for epidemic prevention and control and performing tasks). At the same time, all intersections in the city will be enabled with red light control and monitoring equipment, and violations of this notice will be dealt with according to law.

　　notice is hereby given (that)

　　Jiexiu bureau of public security

　　August 26th, 2022

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Gathering, Eliminating Blogs and Sharing New Machines —— Overseas people discuss China’s economic vitality and its contribution to the world.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 12th Title: Convergence, elimination and sharing of new machines — — Overseas people discuss China’s economic vitality and its contribution to the world.

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　Coconut wind and sea rhyme greet the sunny day, and visitors from all directions gather in Hainan. From April 10th to 15th, the 3rd China International Consumer Goods Expo was held in Haikou, Hainan, sending a signal of win-win cooperation to the world. According to international observers and overseas exhibitors, China adheres to a high level of opening to the outside world and holds international exhibitions such as consumer fairs, which is beneficial to global consumption growth and trade cooperation. China shares opportunities with the world with an open attitude, releasing economic vitality and contributing to the world.

　　The venue of the 3rd China International Consumer Goods Expo filmed on April 7th — — Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center (photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Pu Xiaoxu photo

　　Create a smooth channel for the platform

　　This year’s Consumer Expo brings together global high-quality consumer goods resources and buyers and sellers. Overseas people said that the Expo will play a platform effect, optimize consumption supply, smooth consumption channels, boost consumer confidence and create opportunities for global consumption growth and trade cooperation.

　　In Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center, more than 3,000 consumer brands from 65 countries and regions actively participated in the exhibition, and many international head brands participated for the first time. "The Expo provides us with a unique opportunity." Stefanija lazaroni, general manager of the Italian Federation of High-end Commodity Manufacturers, said that he hoped to promote high-quality products through the exhibition and establish more contacts with the China market.

　　Red wine products photographed in the Italian Enterprise Pavilion of the Consumer Expo on April 11th. Xinhua News Agency reporter Pu Xiaoxu photo

　　Exhibition is a bridge to build trade cooperation. It is the consensus of all parties to promote consumption recovery and enhance trade cooperation through exhibitions. Meng Xia, sales manager of audi ag (China) Group, said that the Expo is an important platform for multinational companies to seek more development opportunities in China.

　　Hua Bin Group, founded in Thailand, has been deeply involved in the field of fast-moving consumer goods in China for nearly 30 years, and displayed a number of beverage brands such as Fusi at this year’s Consumer Expo. The person in charge of Hua Bin Group said that the Expo will release a positive signal to boost consumption, enrich global consumption choices and stimulate consumption vitality. Through in-depth participation and the joint development of Hainan Free Trade Port and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, enterprises from all countries will expand their diversified and international development space.

　　Enterprises in Arab countries are also full of expectations for the Expo. Abubaker Dib, consultant of the Egyptian Arab Research Center, said that the Expo will provide a broad platform and opportunities for enterprises in Arab countries and become an important channel to connect with the China market and share development opportunities.

　　On April 12, consumers learned about tea at the Expo. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xin photo

　　Open market leads the trend.

　　"For every Italian brand, the China market is crucial." Violante Avo Gadereau, chief communication officer of Italian brand Italian coffee, told Xinhua News Agency. This Italian coffee brand, founded in 1933, set up an Italian coffee bar at the exhibition for the audience to taste and feel the "Italian style".

　　Italy is the guest country of this Expo, with more than 140 Italian brands participating in the exhibition. For this grand event, Italian enterprises have made "all efforts" and are full of expectations for the China market. As Stephen Perry, chairman of 48 British group clubs, commented, "China used to be an Asian consumer market, but now it is a global consumer market".

　　On April 12, visitors tasted dried bread at the Czech booth of the Consumer Expo. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xin photo

　　In 2022, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in China reached 44 trillion yuan, ranking the second largest consumer market in the world and becoming the second largest import market in the world for the 14th consecutive year. Xie Weibo, president of Danone China, North Asia and Oceania, said that China’s consumption potential will be further released, and it is a unique "world market", providing new business opportunities for enterprises from all over the world.

　　Starting from the Expo, a more open and dynamic China is gradually leading the new trend of global consumption. Observers pointed out that the Expo is a window for the world to observe consumption trends. Li Tianrong, a columnist of Philippine Star, said that the rapid rise of China’s consumer market has stimulated global technological innovation, improved the manufacturing, aesthetic design and quality and safety standards of various countries, and boosted the development of global industrial production.

　　"In the next decade, China’s contribution to global consumption growth will be in a leading position." He Zhiyun, President of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, said that China consumers are in the frontier market where technological changes, diversified changes and new consumption behaviors emerge one after another. China unswervingly promotes high-level opening to the outside world, creating opportunities for global enterprises to share the China market and China enterprises to go global.

　　Interior of the venue of the 3rd China International Consumer Goods Expo, shot on April 10th. Xinhua News Agency reporter Pu Xiaoxu photo

　　Release vitality and contribute to growth

　　From Consumer Expo to Service Trade Fair, China International Import Expo(CIIE) and Canton Fair … … China promotes the construction of an international market in many ways, continuously releases economic vitality and shares development opportunities with the world. Overseas observers said that China is an advocate and actor to promote open cooperation and achieve common development, and China’s opening-up measures will bring more dividends to the world.

　　Cai Weicai, senior vice president of Kaitai Bank in Thailand, said that the new Expo once again demonstrated China’s determination and sincerity in promoting free trade, which brought huge business opportunities to all countries and injected impetus into the global economic recovery.

　　Li Tianrong believes that the Expo will help the world to see the achievements of normalizing economic activities in Asia, which will help to enhance the confidence and prospects of economic growth in Asia and the world.

　　This is the location of the 3rd China International Consumer Goods Expo (photo taken on April 10th). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Lizhen photo

　　Fernando Fazzolari, coordinator of the Infrastructure Committee of the Argentine-Chinese Chamber of Commerce, said that exhibitions such as the Consumer Expo will bring growth opportunities to the world, which is of great significance to the repair and strengthening of the global supply chain and "let the world share the fruits of China’s economic growth".

　　Bambang Suryono, chairman of the Asian Innovation Research Center, an Indonesian think tank, told Xinhua that China has proved by practical actions that "the door to China’s opening will not be closed, but will only grow wider and wider", and will continue to expand its opening up, share China market opportunities with the world and provide impetus for global economic recovery.

　　"The door to China is getting bigger and bigger, the environment is getting better and better, and the service is getting better and better." Yershan Setov, a researcher at the Kazakhstan Institute of World Economics and Politics, said that China has promoted the development and prosperity of the world economy with a responsible attitude. China’s economic growth is an important driving force for global growth, which has put the world on the road of common development.

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Individual schools are now dying in sports. Hainan： physical education class keeps a distance without wearing a mask.

　　BEIJING, May 7 (Xinhua) According to official website, the Education Department of Hainan Province, in view of the recent sudden death of teachers and students caused by running and wearing masks in some schools inside and outside Hainan Province, combined with the actual situation of rising temperature and hot climate in Hainan, the Education Department of Hainan Province requires all schools in various places to keep a distance of more than 1 meter between personnel when organizing students to go to physical education class and carry out sports activities, without wearing masks.

　　Recently, physical education class and sports activities will be carried out normally after the opening of schools all over Hainan Province. In view of the recent sudden death of teachers and students caused by running and wearing masks in some schools inside and outside Hainan Province, combined with the actual situation of rising temperature and hot climate in Hainan, the Education Department of Hainan Province will inform students about organizing safe physical education class and carrying out sports activities during the epidemic as follows:

　　First, schools around the country should attach great importance to the safety of teachers and students, firmly establish the concept of "life and health first". During the epidemic, it is necessary to strictly implement the requirements of the Notice of the Office of the Leading Group for the Response of the Ministry of Education to the COVID-19 Epidemic on the Suspension and Resumption of Large-scale Sports Activities and Gathering Activities during COVID-19, and effectively run physical education class and carry out sports activities.

　　Second, all localities and schools should, in combination with the actual situation of epidemic prevention and control, organize students to carry out physical education class and extracurricular sports activities with moderate or lower intensity in indoor or shady places with suitable temperature, such as skipping rope, long jump, table tennis, badminton and shuttlecock kicking, so as to avoid safety accidents caused by factors such as excessive exposure and intensity, and ensure students to effectively participate in sports promotion.

　　Three, all schools in physical education class and organize students to carry out sports activities, personnel should keep a distance of more than 1 meter, do not wear masks. Schools arrange outdoor physical education class time to avoid high temperature at noon as much as possible, and physical education courses can be adjusted to cloudy or cool days.

　　Fourth, students don’t wear masks when they sleep.

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