首页

通过admin

Providing a Strong Guarantee for Building a Powerful Country and National Rejuvenation —— On the occasion of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

  The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China drew a grand blueprint for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way with Chinese modernization, which sounded the clarion call of the times for a new journey of endeavor.

  "Chinese-style modernization is a socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China (CPC). Only by always being sober and firm in solving the unique problems of the big party and building the party stronger can we ensure that Chinese-style modernization will be stable and far-reaching." On December 26th, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed at the symposium to commemorate the 130th anniversary of Comrade Mao Zedong’s birth that it is necessary to further promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party.

  Being brave in self-revolution is our party’s most distinctive character and greatest advantage. Embarking on a new road to catch the exam, the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core led the whole party to always adhere to self-revolution, unremittingly push forward the comprehensive and strict management of the party in depth, and provide a strong guarantee for the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation.

  Always blow the bugle call and solve the unique problems of the big party with a thorough spirit of self-revolution.

  At the end of 2023, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held a special democratic life meeting to study and implement the theme education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era. At the meeting, first listen to a report on the Political Bureau of the Central Committee’s implementation of the eight central regulations since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and a report on the work of rectifying formalism and reducing burdens at the grassroots level since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

  Since December 4, 2012, the 18th the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference deliberated and adopted the Eight Provisions of the 18th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee on Improving Work Style and Keeping Close Contact with the Masses, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee has held a democratic life meeting every year to listen to the report on the implementation of the eight central regulations and carry out criticism and self-criticism.

  Break through one problem after another and stick to it year after year. The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core set an example, set an example, persistently promoted the implementation of the spirit of the eight central regulations, and deepened the construction of work style, demonstrating the firm determination and strong will to carry out the great self-revolution of the party in the new era to the end.

  At what stage the cause of the party and the people has developed, and at what stage it is necessary to strictly manage the party.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized in the party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress: "As the largest Marxist ruling party in the world, our party must always win the support of the people and consolidate its long-term ruling position, and must always remain sober and firm in solving the unique problems of the big party."

  "How to always keep Do not forget your initiative mind in mind, keep in mind the mission, how to always unify thoughts, unified will and unified actions, how to always have a strong ruling ability and leadership level, how to always maintain the entrepreneurial spirit of officials, how to always find and solve their own problems in time, and how to always maintain a clean and honest political ecology." At the second plenary session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader elaborated on the unique problems that the big party must solve with "six how to always" to promote overall strictness for the new journey.

  Solving the above problems is a long and arduous process, which determines that the comprehensive and strict administration of the party will always be on the road, and the party’s self-revolution will always be on the road.

  Always on the road means not letting up, not stopping, and starting again — —

  At the first session of the 14th National People’s Congress, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader focused on the central task of the whole Party and the people of the whole country, and stressed that "we should always be sober and firm in solving the unique problems of the big party, be brave in self-revolution, constantly and comprehensively manage the party strictly, unswervingly oppose corruption, always maintain the unity and unity of the party, ensure that the party will never deteriorate, change color and taste, and provide a strong guarantee for the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation".

  The the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference held on March 30, 2023 reviewed the Provisions of Leading Cadres on Reporting Personal Matters. The meeting demanded that party committees (party groups) at all levels should conscientiously perform the main responsibility of strictly administering the party in an all-round way, implement it with strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere, strictly report discipline, strengthen spot checks and verification, resolutely safeguard the seriousness and authority of the reporting system, and promote the reporting system to play a greater role in comprehensively administering the party strictly.

  In June 2023, the National Organizational Work Conference was held. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions on the Party’s construction and organization, emphasizing that "it is a major task to solve the unique problems of the big party and improve the system of strictly administering the party in an all-round way". The meeting systematically expounded the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on party building, and took "comprehensively and strictly administering the party" as the main theme of this important thought.

  Over the past year or so, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly emphasized the strict administration of the Party in an all-round way at the first meeting of the 20th Central Audit Committee, collective talks with the members of the new leadership team of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, reception of the envoys attending the 2023 annual meeting of diplomatic envoys abroad, and important instructions on the Party building meeting of the whole army and the work of the general office of the new era, and made strategic arrangements and clear requirements for the strict administration of the Party in an all-round way in different fields.

  Solving the unique problems of the big party requires both unremitting efforts and concentrated efforts. In the first year of fully implementing the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it is a concentrated effort to solve the unique problems of the Party to carry out in-depth education on studying and implementing the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era.

  On March 30, 2023, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held a meeting and decided to carry out the theme education of studying and implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era in two batches from top to bottom in the whole party from April.

  In the afternoon, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee conducted the fourth collective study on studying and implementing Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, giving full play to its exemplary role, and pushing the whole party to thoroughly study and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era in the theme education, so as to lay a solid ideological and theoretical foundation.

  The CPC Central Committee took the lead in setting a good example, demonstrating and driving party organizations at all levels and cadres in party member to take the theme education as an opportunity to find out the shortcomings, gaps and directions, accept the political physical examination, clean up the political dust, correct the behavioral deviation, and solve the outstanding problems in impure thinking and organization.

  In the grass-roots investigation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader read the theme education, personally planned, personally deployed and personally promoted it — —

  In Guangdong, it emphasizes "casting souls by learning"; In Shaanxi, interpret "learning to increase wisdom"; In Inner Mongolia, explain "learning to correct the wind"; In Jiangsu, it calls for "learning to promote doing"; In Sichuan, it is emphasized that "formalism and bureaucracy should be examined once, the root causes should be analyzed, the right medicine should be given, and the actual results should be effectively changed"; In Jiangxi, it is pointed out that "practical requirements should run through the whole process of theme education and resolutely prevent and overcome formalism and bureaucracy"; In Shanghai, it is emphasized that "it is necessary to grasp the second batch of theme education, deepen the comprehensive and strict administration of the party, promote the unity of not being corrupt, not being corrupt and not wanting to be corrupt, strengthen the political and organizational functions of party organizations at all levels, and ensure that all work is implemented with strict discipline, practical style and honest ethics" … …

  At each key node, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech and made important instructions, which not only deployed the task of "crossing the river", but also guided the solution of the problem of "bridge or boat" and promoted the solid development of theme education in the whole party.

  The purpose of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way is to create a positive and healthy political ecology and a good environment through a clear direction, rules, positive atmosphere and strong immunity, so that party member cadres can be clean and do things in a down-to-earth manner.

  Through the concentrated efforts of theme education, the majority of cadres in party member have profoundly understood the decisive significance of "two establishments", and their consciousness of resolutely achieving "two maintenances" has been improved, and new achievements have been made with the supreme leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and the spirit of starting a business has been effectively stimulated and the atmosphere of getting down to work has become increasingly strong.

  Maintain strategic strength and stick to strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere for a long time.

  In the first three quarters of 2023, the national discipline inspection and supervision organs filed a total of 54 middle-level cadres, 2,480 bureau-level cadres and 20,000 county-level cadres; Since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, as of November 2023, 112,000 cases of "four winds" have been investigated and dealt with, and 161,000 people have been criticized, educated and dealt with, among which 113,000 people have been given disciplinary and administrative sanctions … …

  A group of data highlights the determination and will of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core to regard the comprehensive and strict administration of the party as the party’s long-term strategy and eternal topic, and to persist in strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere for a long time.

  Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels have solidly carried out the education on the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader and the education and rectification of the national discipline inspection and supervision cadres, further promoted the building of a clean and honest party style and the fight against corruption, continued to promote and improve the comprehensive and strict party management system, strictly managed and forged the discipline inspection and supervision iron army, and made new progress and new achievements in the high-quality development of discipline inspection and supervision.

  Focusing on "the country’s greatest power", promoting the concretization, accuracy and normalization of political supervision — —

  To strictly manage the party in an all-round way, we must first look at it politically. As a powerful measure to urge the whole Party to adhere to the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the fundamental task of political supervision in the new era and process is to push party member cadres to deeply understand the decisive significance of "two establishments" and resolutely achieve "two maintenances" to ensure that the major decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the important requirements of the Supreme Leader General Secretary are carried out to the letter.

  How to make greater efforts in concretization, precision and normalization, and ensure the implementation of the party’s 20 major decision-making arrangements with strong political supervision?

  At the Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to promote the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, closely integrate the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee with the reality of departments, industries and fields, and see whether the strategic deployment of the 20th Party Congress on comprehensively implementing the new development concept, focusing on promoting high-quality development and actively building a new development pattern has been implemented. See how the key tasks, key measures, important policies and important requirements put forward by the CPC Central Committee are implemented; See if the responsibilities of this unit belonging to this department in this region have been taken up.

  Food security, "the country’s greatest." Grain production is rooted in cultivated land. In 2023, in order to firmly hold the red line of 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land, the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection carried out special supervision on cultivated land protection, resolutely punished corruption and work style problems in the implementation of strategic measures such as food security and cultivated land protection, and concentrated on supervising and handing over 66 clues about violations of laws and regulations on cultivated land, urging and strengthening discipline enforcement. So far, all 66 clues have been settled, and 746 people have been held accountable, of which 204 are the "top leaders" of local party committees, governments or departments.

  To anchor the supervision task concretely, to accurately correct outstanding problems, and to ensure the effectiveness of supervision by normalization. Since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, from farmland protection and food security to rural revitalization and ecological environment, from preventing and resolving financial risks and optimizing business environment to key project construction and post-disaster recovery and reconstruction … … Where the major decisions of the CPC Central Committee are deployed, political supervision will follow up, effectively breaking through the difficulties in implementation and ensuring the effectiveness of the implementation of the Party’s 20 major decision-making arrangements.

  Continue to deepen the rectification of "four winds", focusing on formalism and bureaucracy — —

  At the end of 2023, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job during the Spring Festival on New Year’s Day in 2024, and the Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC Central Committee issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in Correcting the Discipline during the Spring Festival on New Year’s Day in 2024. People have noticed that both notices emphasize "keeping a close eye on formalism and bureaucracy that increase the burden on the grassroots".

  Keep an eye on formalism and bureaucracy, and fight when it emerges. In July 2023, the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection publicly reported ten typical problems of formalism and bureaucracy that aggravated the burden on the grassroots; In December, six typical problems of formalism and bureaucracy … … Since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, as of November 2023, 48,000 cases of formalism and bureaucracy have been investigated, and 75,000 people have been criticized, educated and dealt with.

  For more than a year, the discipline inspection and supervision organs have adhered to the principle of party spirit, party style and party discipline, treating both the symptoms and root causes, and systematically treating them; Work style construction runs through the whole process of theme education, and through centralized education, the whole party is urged to solve outstanding problems in party style with the spirit of self-revolution, and leading cadres at all levels are urged to firmly establish a correct view of political achievements; Grasp the regional, industrial and phased characteristics of work style construction, grasp the common and recurring problems, deepen rectification, and promote the normalization and long-term effect of work style construction; Correcting the "four winds" and establishing a new style at the same time, while severely punishing unhealthy trends, we should carry out publicity and education on the new style of the times, carry forward the glorious tradition and fine style of work of the Party, and urge party member cadres to keep in mind the "Three Musts" and practice the "Three Strictnesses and Three Realities", so that the people can always feel that good party style and political style are around and social new style and righteousness are around.

  Deepen the treatment of both symptoms and root causes, systematically manage, and resolutely win the protracted battle against corruption — —

  7,657 bribers were put on file, and 1,401 were transferred to the procuratorate … … In July 2023, when the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection informed the national discipline inspection and supervision organs about the supervision, inspection and investigation in the first half of the year, it increased the relevant data of those who filed bribery cases for the first time, releasing a strong signal of insisting on investigating bribery together and increasing the punishment for bribery.

  Discipline inspection and supervision organs moved forward the anti-corruption barrier, deepened the source governance, strengthened the reform of supervision mechanism and system construction in key areas, paid more attention to root causes, consolidated the foundation and cultivated the yuan, and resolutely eliminated the soil and conditions for corruption.

  It is necessary to deepen the source governance, but also to find the key points and grasp the key points. Over the past year or so, the discipline inspection and supervision organs have strictly investigated key issues, highlighted key areas and focused on key targets, promoted the overall progress with key breakthroughs, and promoted the transformation of anti-corruption work from case removal and key punishment to systematic rectification and global governance improvement.

  Start with the corruption around the masses, focus on the fields and industries directly related to people’s livelihood and well-being, and focus on people and things that seriously infringe on the vital interests of the masses.

  In February 2023, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection issued the "Opinions on Carrying out Special Rectification of Unhealthy Practices and Corruption in the Field of Rural Revitalization", proposing to resolutely punish all corrupt acts that harm the interests of the masses.

  Focus on employment and entrepreneurship, education and medical care, old-age social security, eco-environmental protection, safe production, food and drug safety, law enforcement and justice, and seriously investigate and deal with corruption, interception and misappropriation, false reporting and impersonation, eating and taking cards, etc. The discipline inspection and supervision organs have intensified their investigation and punishment of "flies and ants" around the masses, made efforts to rectify "micro-corruption" in the people’s livelihood field and "stumbling blocks" that hinder the implementation of the policy of benefiting the people, and promoted the comprehensive and strict administration of the party to the grassroots.

  According to statistics, from January to November 2023, discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels in China investigated and dealt with 67,000 cases of unhealthy practices and corruption in the people’s livelihood, and criticized, educated and dealt with 96,000 people.

  We will continue to exert pressure on those who do not dare to rot, deepen and expand on those who do not want to rot, consolidate and upgrade those who do not dare to rot, and effectively connect them. Anti-corruption work has continuously achieved more institutional results and greater governance efficiency.

  Those who obey the discipline must obey the discipline first, and those who discipline others must discipline themselves first.

  Over the past year, the discipline inspection and supervision organs have taken education and rectification as an important political task, demanded pure thoughts and organizations with higher standards and stricter requirements, cleared the clues of the problems inward, carefully examined and rectified, cleaned up the door, and pushed forward the rectification and rectification, forging a discipline inspection and supervision iron army that is loyal and clean, and dares to be good at struggle.

  Improve the system and mechanism, and promote self-revolution in a scientific and systematic way.

  "Looking around the world, no political party can take its own construction seriously like the Communist Party of China (CPC), and promote its own revolution in a scientific and systematic way with such a high degree of consciousness. This is the remarkable advantage of our party and the way to lead the times." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized at the Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.

  At this plenary session, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly summarized that our party has initially established a comprehensive and strict party management system in the new era for ten years, profoundly expounded the objectives, tasks and practical requirements of improving the comprehensive and strict party management system, and emphasized that "the comprehensive and strict party management system should be a dynamic system with rich connotations, complete functions, scientific norms and efficient operation".

  Perfecting the system of strictly administering the party in an all-round way is precisely the practice of our party to promote self-revolution in a scientific and systematic way.

  Improve the system of strictly administering the party in an all-round way, and the foundation is in the rules. Since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has adhered to the principle of governing the party by system and by rules, formulated and revised the rules and regulations within the party with the times, and institutionalized effective measures — —

  The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the Outline of the Central Party’s Work Plan for Formulating Inner-Party Regulations (2023— In 2027), the top-level design was carried out for the formulation of internal party regulations in the past five years.

  At the end of 2023, the newly revised Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC) was publicly released. This is the third revision of the regulations by the CPC Central Committee since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. As an important basic law governing the Party, the regulations, starting from the general source of party constitution, adhere to overall strictness, embody the concept of system, make rules scientifically, and constantly tighten the institutional cage of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way.

  Patrol is a strategic institutional arrangement to promote the party’s self-revolution and comprehensively and strictly manage the party. In order to strengthen the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee on inspection work and fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Central Inspection Work Plan (2023— 2027), clarifying the guiding ideology, basic principles, objectives, tasks and work priorities of the inspection work in these five years.

  Keeping pace with the times, being upright and innovating to strengthen the construction of laws and regulations within the party, we should not only reform the system norms that do not meet the requirements of practical development, but also build new system norms.

  In order to improve the system and mechanism of anti-corruption work and transform the party’s political, organizational and institutional advantages into the effectiveness of corruption governance, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Work Plan of the Central Anti-Corruption Coordination Group (2023— In 2027), the anti-corruption tasks deployed by the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China were implemented in detail, and the guiding ideology, basic principles, objectives, tasks and key tasks of the coordination of anti-corruption organizations in these five years were clarified.

  Formulate and revise the internal laws and regulations of the party, solidify the innovative achievements of managing the party into laws and regulations, and tighten the "bolts" of managing the party.

  It is necessary to constantly tighten the system cage and pay close attention to system implementation.

  In 2023, the general offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Opinions on Establishing the List System of the Party’s Internal Regulations and National Laws that Leading Cadres Should Know, aiming at grasping the "key minority" of leading cadres, demonstrating and driving the whole party to firmly establish the party constitution consciousness, learning the internal regulations more consciously, and restraining their words and deeds with party constitution’s party rules and regulations.

  Ideological party building and institutional party management are in the same direction, governing the country according to law and governing the party according to regulations are organically unified, and leading cadres play an exemplary and leading role & HELIP; … A series of measures pay close attention to the implementation of the system and promote the better transformation of institutional advantages into governance efficiency.

  Supervision is an intrinsic element of governance and plays an important role in governing the party and the country. Since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has promoted the integration of all kinds of supervision forces, the conformity of procedures and the integration of work, and improved the supervision system with unified leadership, comprehensive coverage, authority and efficiency — —

  "After verification, the clues of the audit handover are true, and the relevant responsible persons have been investigated and investigated." Not long ago, the Audit Bureau of Yutai County, Shandong Province carried out a special audit of the financial subsidy funds for benefiting farmers through one-stop service, and formed an audit report on the problems found and forwarded it to the Supervision Committee of the County Commission for Discipline Inspection. The Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Yutai County verified that eight village cadres had problems such as lax review of the application materials for subsistence allowances and illegal handling of subsistence allowances for villagers. At the same time, Yutai County deepened the application of the results of audit feedback, focused on the "flies and ants" around the masses, carried out clean-up and verification on the distribution and use of financial subsidies for benefiting farmers, tightened regulatory responsibilities, and plugged system loopholes.

  The Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection proposed that auditing should play an important role in combating corruption and chaos, strengthen coordination and cooperation with auditing institutions, and make good use of the results of auditing supervision. Over the past year, all localities have actively expanded the effective path of integration, coordination and coordination between discipline inspection and supervision, inspection and inspection supervision and audit supervision, and achieved remarkable governance results.

  In recent years, financial supervision has played an important role in promoting the comprehensive and strict administration of the party, maintaining the smooth flow of central government decrees, standardizing financial and economic order, and promoting healthy economic and social development. In 2023, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Opinions on Further Strengthening Accounting Supervision, which gave a new orientation to accounting supervision, namely, it is an important part of the party and state supervision system and plays a basic and supporting role in the party and state supervision system; At the same time, it is of great significance to establish and improve the financial supervision system and improve the working mechanism in the new era, which is of great significance to further improve the party and state supervision system.

  Continue to deepen cooperation with finance, taxation and other aspects, and improve the mechanism of information communication, clue transfer, measures cooperation and results sharing; Promote the construction of a comprehensive platform for party style and political style supervision information, use big data means to connect functional departments to supervise information resources, accurately find problems, accurately judge trends, and strengthen early warning and correction … … Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection has promoted the improvement of all kinds of supervision through mechanisms to form a normal and long-term supervision force.

  It is necessary to push all kinds of supervision through coordination, overall coordination and integration; It is also necessary to extend the tentacles and activate the "peripheral nerves" vertically.

  Adhere to the working mechanism of "coordinating counties to grasp townships and promote villages", improve the upper and lower linkage supervision network, promote the effective connection between grassroots discipline inspection and supervision organizations and supervision committee, and make good use of the linkage supervision of "organizing townships by offices" and "inspecting and examining disciplines" to unite the work force; Innovate grassroots supervision methods, deepen the pilot project of upgrading supervision of village (community) collective "three-capital" management, and 1,757 counties (districts) upgraded 65,000 villages (communities) to the supervision Committee of county (district) commission for discipline inspection; Efforts should be made to solve the problem of social supervision of acquaintances, and establish and improve the working mechanism of district cooperation, upgrading supervision and cross-inspection based on county-level overall planning … …

  Over the past year or so, the discipline inspection and supervision organs have insisted on grasping the grassroots, making overall use of the county and township supervision forces, improving the quality and efficiency of grassroots supervision and handling cases, and constantly improving the grassroots supervision system.

  As the key of "key minority", "number one" is the top priority of inner-party supervision.

  Central Inspection Work Plan (2023— 2027) clearly requires that the inspection work should highlight the supervision of the "number one" and the leadership team. For the first time, the first round of inspections by the 20th Central Committee formed special materials on the situation of the top leaders of Chinese enterprises, which explored an effective way to solve the supervision problem of the top leaders.

  The Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province has established a "four must talk" mechanism that must talk to the top leaders at lower levels, the members of the team, the heads of key positions and the heads of positions with high incidence of problems, so as to conduct pressure at different levels and compact the responsibility of work style construction; The Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province has promoted party organizations at all levels to establish a responsibility transmission mechanism for work style construction, formed a work list, and promoted the implementation of work style construction responsibility … … Discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels focus on the implementation of responsibilities, and urge the "top leaders" to be strict with themselves, take strict responsibility and strictly manage their jurisdiction.

  Over the past year or so, our party has put the requirements of all aspects, strict tone and the concept of governance into the construction of a comprehensive and strict party management system, constantly improving the level of institutionalization, standardization and scientificity, making the work of comprehensively and strictly administering the party better reflect the times, grasp the regularity and be creative, and provide political, ideological and organizational guarantees for the healthy development of the cause of the party and the state.

  The key to building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation lies in the party.

  On the new journey, the whole party will unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, fully implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, always remain sober and cautious in taking the exam, and constantly push forward the comprehensive and strict administration of the party. The century-old party will never deteriorate, change color and taste, and will always become the most reliable and strong backbone of the people of China, and continue to create new miracles that are impressive on the new road of taking the exam.

通过admin

Opinions of the General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Strengthening and Improving the Relief and Protection of Vagrant Minors

Beijing Zhengban Fa [2012] No.16

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

  In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the document "Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Strengthening and Improving the Rescue and Protection of Vagrant Minors" (No.39 [2011] of the State Council) and further improve the rescue and protection system of vagrant minors in this Municipality, with the consent of the municipal government, we hereby put forward the following opinions on strengthening and improving the rescue and protection of vagrant minors in this Municipality:

  One,Attach great importance to and strengthen the organization and leadership of the rescue and protection of homeless minors.

  It is an important duty of governments at all levels to rescue and protect homeless minors in a timely and effective manner. All districts, counties and departments should attach great importance to it, from the perspective of safeguarding people’s livelihood, maintaining social harmony and stability in the capital and building a world city with China characteristics, establish and improve the working mechanism of "government-led, civil affairs-led, departmental responsibility, and social participation" for the rescue and protection of homeless minors, make overall plans, and earnestly strengthen the organization and leadership of the rescue and protection work. Establish a joint meeting system for the rescue and management of vagrants and beggars led by the municipal civil affairs department, and coordinate the rescue and management of vagrants and beggars in the city as a whole. All districts and counties should establish a rescue and protection mechanism for homeless minors led by the leaders in charge of the government. It is necessary to clarify the division of responsibilities and assessment methods, improve the four-level rescue and protection network system of cities, districts, counties, streets (towns) and communities (villages), focus on preventing minors registered in this city from going out to wander and beg, minimize the phenomenon of minors wandering in this city, and resolutely put an end to illegal and criminal acts such as coercion, deception and begging by minors.

  Two, the implementation of policies to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of homeless minors

  Doing a good job in the rescue and protection of homeless minors is related to the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of minors and social stability, involving many departments and strong policies. Civil affairs, public security, urban management, health, human resources and social security, education, transportation, railways and other departments should give full play to their functions in accordance with the division of responsibilities, and incorporate the rescue and protection of homeless minors into the overall arrangement of their work. Severely punish behind-the-scenes organizers who abandon minors, coerce, trick or use minors to beg, or instigate or abet minors to carry out illegal and criminal activities such as pickpocketing and looting. Further strengthen social assistance inspections and implement active assistance and classified assistance. Earnestly carry out life care, education, training, management, transportation and return to their hometowns, actively implement the resettlement system for minors who have been stranded for a long time, urge their guardians to fulfill their guardianship and support obligations for minors according to law, implement compulsory education, vocational education, social security policies and assistance policies for minors in need and their families, prevent minors in this city from going out to wander and beg at the source, and earnestly safeguard the basic rights and interests of vagrants and minors.

  Three, overall capital investment, strengthen the management of the use of funds.

  It is necessary to include the funds of minor rescue and protection institutions and special funds in the financial budget for overall consideration and guarantee. Reasonable formulation of relevant funding standards, according to the rising prices, establish an adjustment mechanism for the living standard of recipients, and effectively ensure the smooth development of the life, education, medical care and resettlement of recipients. Strengthen the management of the use of funds, properly use the special subsidy funds given by the central government, ensure earmarking, and improve the efficiency of the use of funds.

  Four, reasonable layout, improve the construction of relief management facilities.

  In accordance with the principle of hierarchical management, we should rationally plan and make overall arrangements for the construction of rescue management facilities in cities, districts and counties to ensure a reasonable scale and perfect functions. The number of beds in the city’s rescue management station is not less than 600, the total number of beds in the city’s minor rescue and protection institutions is not less than 300, and the number of beds in Chaoyang, Haidian, Fengtai and Shijingshan districts is not less than 150, and the number of beds in Daxing, Tongzhou, Shunyi and Changping districts is not less than 50, and the number of beds in Mentougou, Fangshan, Huairou, Pinggu, Miyun and Yanqing districts is not less than 30, so as to ensure vagrancy and begging. The municipal government’s investment in fixed assets should refer to the rescue workload of all districts and counties, and give certain subsidies to the construction of rescue management facilities.

  Five, clear functional orientation, strengthen team building

  Further clarify the functional orientation of the city’s homeless minors rescue service system and strengthen team building. Conscientiously implement the spirit of document No.39 [2011] issued by the State Council, and do a good job in the staffing approval of rescue agencies in cities, districts and counties, and the establishment of special post subsidies for rescue management. Make a special business training plan, carry out training step by step and in an organized way, and improve the staff’s policy theory, professional knowledge and basic skills. We will improve the working system of police station and doctor station in minor rescue and protection institutions, and define specific job responsibilities and staffing numbers according to the workload. Teachers in rescue and protection institutions shall be evaluated for their professional titles, employed and managed in accordance with relevant state regulations. Introduce the professional system of social work, employ professional social workers, and provide cultural and legal education, psychological counseling, behavior correction, skills training and other rescue and protection services for aided minors.

  Six, actively guide social forces to participate in the rescue and protection work.

  Fully explore and make use of social resources to participate in the rescue and protection of minors. Intensify publicity to create a good public opinion atmosphere and social environment for the survival and development of minors with special difficulties. To study and formulate specific policies and regulations to encourage and support social organizations and individuals to participate in children’s welfare and minors’ rescue and protection work, formulate measures for approval, funding and supervision of social forces to set up rescue institutions, and guide charitable organizations to raise funds to carry out various rescue and protection activities. Constantly expand the volunteer team, establish volunteer service bases, carry out international cooperation and exchanges, and strive to improve the socialization level of minors’ rescue and protection work.

  Attachment: 1. Joint meeting system of relief management for vagrants and beggars in Beijing

            2。 List of members of the joint meeting of relief management for vagrants and beggars in Beijing

  April 5, 2012  

 

     Attachment 1:

Relief and management of vagrants and beggars in Beijing

Joint meeting system

  In order to strengthen the organization and leadership of the rescue management of vagrants and beggars in the city and strengthen the cooperation between departments, with the consent of the municipal government, a joint meeting system for the rescue management of vagrants and beggars in Beijing is established.

  I. Main functions

  Under the leadership of the municipal government, co-ordinate the management of vagrants and beggars in the city.

  (a) to study and formulate major policies and measures for relief management;

  (two) coordinate and solve the key and difficult problems in the rescue management work, promote the cooperation between departments, and organize joint special actions;

  (three) to guide, supervise and inspect the implementation of relevant policies and measures, timely report the progress of the work, and sum up experience in a timely manner;

  (four) to complete other tasks assigned by the municipal government.

  Second, the member units

  The joint meeting consists of 20 departments, including the Civil Affairs Bureau, the Capital Comprehensive Management Office, the Propaganda Department of the Municipal Party Committee, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Municipal Education Commission, the Municipal Public Security Bureau, the Municipal Bureau of Justice, the Municipal Finance Bureau, the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission, the Municipal Transportation Commission, the Municipal Health Bureau, the Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, the Municipal Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau, the Beijing Railway Bureau, the Communist Youth League Committee, the Municipal Women’s Federation, the Municipal Disabled Persons’ Federation, the Municipal Higher People The Civil Affairs Bureau is the lead unit of the joint meeting, the director of the Civil Affairs Bureau is the convener of the joint meeting, and the responsible comrades of all member units are members of the joint meeting. The office of the joint meeting is located in the Civil Affairs Bureau and undertakes the daily work of the joint meeting. The director of the office is concurrently a deputy director of the Civil Affairs Bureau. The members of the office shall be the responsible comrades of the relevant offices of each member unit.

  If the members of the joint meeting need to be adjusted due to work changes, they shall be replaced by the successor leaders of their units.

  Third, the working rules

  (a) the joint meeting shall be held once a year in principle, and the plenary meeting or some members’ meetings may be held temporarily according to the needs of the work;

  (two) before the joint meeting, a meeting of members of the office of the joint meeting was held to study and discuss the topics of the joint meeting;

  (three) the office of the joint meeting is responsible for the collection of meeting topics, minutes, information statistics, decision-making supervision and other daily work;

  (four) the joint meeting in the form of meeting minutes clearly agreed matters, issued by the relevant units, and send a copy to the municipal government.

  Fourth, the job requirements

  Each member unit shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, take the initiative to study the relevant issues concerning the rescue and management of vagrants and beggars, actively participate in the joint meeting, conscientiously implement the tasks assigned by the joint meeting, and submit the work to the office of the joint meeting on time as required. All member units should exchange information, cooperate with each other, support each other, form a joint force, give full play to the role of the joint meeting, and jointly do a good job in the rescue and management of vagrants and beggars.

  Attachment 2:

Relief and management of vagrants and beggars in Beijing

List of members of the joint meeting

  Convenor: Director of Wu Shimin Civil Affairs Bureau.

  Member: Xu Jihui, Deputy Director of Capital Comprehensive Management Office

  Deputy Inspector of Propaganda Department of Lvqin Municipal Committee

  Liu Yinchun, Deputy Director of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission

  Deputy Director of Luojie Municipal Education Commission

  Li Runhua, Deputy Director of Public Security Bureau

  Deputy Director of Chen Weidong Civil Affairs Bureau

  Zheng Zhenyuan, Deputy Director of Justice Bureau

  Shi Shuying, Deputy Inspector of Municipal Finance Bureau

  Chen Bei, Deputy Director of Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

  Li Rongqing, Deputy Director of Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

  Deputy Chief of Traffic Law Enforcement Corps of Jianwei Liang Municipal Communications Commission

  Deputy Inspector of Zhao Tao Municipal Health Bureau

  Wang Rongmei, Deputy Director of Legislative Affairs Office of Municipal Government

  Ma Huimin Deputy Director of Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau

  Chen Jianghe, Deputy Director of Beijing Railway Bureau

  Deputy Secretary of Huang Keying Communist Youth League Committee

  Vice Chairman of Zhou Zhijun Women’s Federation

  Vice Chairman of Wu Xuewen Disabled Persons’ Federation

  Vice President of Sunli Higher People’s Court

  Deputy Procurator-General of Miaoshengming Municipal People’s Procuratorate

通过admin

Notice of the General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Opinions on Post Setting Management of Beijing Public Institutions

Beijing Zhengban Fa [2007] No.35

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

  "Implementation Opinions on Post Setting Management of Public Institutions in Beijing" has been approved by the municipal government and is hereby issued to you, please implement it carefully.

  General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government    

  May 18th, 2007  

Opinions on the implementation of post setting management in public institutions in Beijing

  In order to do a good job in the post setting management of public institutions in this Municipality, this opinion is formulated according to the "Trial Measures for the Post Setting Management of Public Institutions" of the Ministry of Personnel and its implementation opinions.

  I. Scope of implementation

  (a) for the purpose of social welfare, organized by the state organs of this Municipality or other organizations using state-owned assets, including institutions whose sources of funds are mainly financial allocations, partly financial support and self-care, these opinions shall apply to the implementation of post setting management.

  (two) the management personnel (staff), professional and technical personnel and workers and technicians of public institutions should be included in the post setting management.

  If the post setting management involves the leaders of public institutions, it shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the cadre personnel management authority.

  (three) the use of various institutions, associations, foundations and other social group work personnel in this Municipality shall be incorporated into the post setting management with reference to this opinion.

  (4) This opinion is not applicable to the institutions and social organizations managed by reference to the Civil Service Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) approved by this Municipality, the institutions and independent accounting enterprises owned by various enterprises, and the units transformed from institutions into enterprises.

       Second, the post category and setting principles

  (5) The posts in public institutions are divided into three categories: management posts, professional and technical posts and ground-working skills posts. Institutions should set up posts in accordance with the principles of scientific rationality, streamlined efficiency, unification and standardization, and insist on setting up posts on demand, competing for posts, hiring by posts and contract management.

  (6) Management post refers to a post that undertakes leadership duties or management tasks, and is engaged in social public affairs or the organization, management, coordination and scheduling of internal institutions and personnel of the unit.

  Management positions are divided into unit leadership positions, internal organization leadership positions and general management positions. The establishment of unit leadership positions is determined according to the existing cadre and personnel management authority. The establishment of leadership positions and general management positions in internal institutions shall be determined in accordance with the cadre and personnel management authority and this opinion.

  (seven) professional and technical posts refer to jobs engaged in professional and technical work with corresponding professional and technical level and ability requirements.

  The establishment of professional and technical posts should be within the limits of the total number of posts, the highest level and the structural proportion, and determined by institutions in accordance with the provisions of the state and this Municipality on the management of professional and technical posts, and according to factors such as professional requirements, responsibilities, workload and difficulty.

  (eight) the post of ground work skills refers to the post that undertakes the duties of skill operation and maintenance, logistics support and service.

  The ground-working skill posts include technical posts and ordinary posts. General labor services that have achieved socialized service are no longer provided with corresponding ground-working skills. 

       (9) Ad hoc posts are non-permanent posts for hiring high-level talents, which are not limited by the total number of posts, the highest level and the structural proportion of the unit, and are set up, approved and filed according to the procedures specified in this opinion according to the special needs of career development. After completing the task, it shall be written off according to the prescribed procedures.

  Third, the post level

  (ten) the city management positions are divided into 8 grades, professional and technical positions are divided into 13 grades, skilled jobs are divided into 5 grades, and ordinary jobs are not divided into grades.

  (11) The current bureau-level chief, bureau-level deputy, department-level chief, department-level deputy, department-level chief, department-level deputy, clerk and clerk of a public institution correspond to the management positions from level 3 to level 10 respectively.

  (12) Senior professional and technical posts are from Grade 1 to Grade 7 (senior posts are from Grade 1 to Grade 4 and deputy senior posts are from Grade 5 to Grade 7), intermediate posts are from Grade 8 to Grade 10, and junior posts are from Grade 11 to Grade 13 (of which Grade 13 is a rank post).

  If senior professional and technical posts do not distinguish between positive and negative positions, they shall be temporarily implemented according to the relevant provisions of existing professional and technical posts, and specific reform measures shall be studied and formulated separately.

  (thirteen) senior technicians, technicians, senior workers, intermediate workers, junior workers, respectively, in turn, corresponding to the ground skills and skills of technical workers from level one to level five.

  Fourth, the total number of posts and structural proportion

  (fourteen) the structural proportion control standards of the three types of posts in public institutions are as follows:

  Institutions that mainly provide social welfare services with professional skills should ensure that professional and technical posts are the main body, generally not less than 70% of the total number of posts in the unit.

  Institutions that are mainly responsible for the management of social affairs should ensure that management posts are the main body, which should generally account for more than 50% of the total number of posts in the unit.

  Institutions that are mainly responsible for skills operation and maintenance, service guarantee, etc., should ensure that the ground-working skills posts are the main body, which should generally account for more than 50% of the total number of posts in the unit.

  The other two types of posts other than the main posts of public institutions should maintain a relatively reasonable structural proportion.

  (fifteen) the number of management positions, the highest level and the proportion of structure, according to the specifications, scale and affiliation of the unit, according to the cadre personnel management authority.

  (16) The number, highest grade and structural proportion of professional and technical posts shall be determined in accordance with the guiding standards for the structural proportion of professional and technical posts formulated by the Municipal Personnel Bureau in conjunction with relevant industry authorities, and shall be subject to classified control according to the functions, specifications, affiliation and professional and technical level of the unit.

  The structural proportion control standards among different levels of professional and technical posts are as follows: the proportion among the second, third and fourth levels is 1∶3∶6, the proportion among the fifth, sixth and seventh levels is 2∶4∶4, the proportion among the eighth, ninth and tenth levels is 3∶4∶3, and the proportion among the eleventh and twelfth levels respectively.

  (seventeen) institutions with ground-working skills as the main body can set up first-class and second-class positions of technicians, and the proportion of the total number of ground-working skills positions shall not exceed 5%; Institutions that do not focus on the skills of ground workers should strictly control the establishment of first-and second-level positions of skilled workers; Technician level 3, level 4 and level 5 posts should be optimally allocated within the approved structural proportion. (eighteen) the number and grade of special posts shall be determined according to the special needs of the development of units and undertakings and the ability and level of high-level talents employed, and in accordance with the approval procedures stipulated in this opinion.

  V. Basic post conditions

  (19) The basic requirements for management posts, professional and technical posts and ground-working skills posts include: observing the Constitution and laws; Have good conduct and professional ethics; Have the professional or technical conditions required for the post; Have the physical conditions to meet the requirements of the post; Have other conditions required for the post.

  (twenty) management positions should generally have a technical secondary school education or above, of which management positions above level 6 should generally have a college education or above, and management positions above level 4 should generally have a bachelor’s degree or above. The basic qualifications for management positions at all levels are:

  Three, five management positions, must work in four, six management positions for more than two years;

  Four, six management positions, must work in five, seven management positions for more than three years;

  Seven, eight management positions, must work in eight, nine management positions for more than three years.

  (twenty-one) the basic qualifications for professional and technical posts shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and this Municipality on the evaluation and appointment of professional and technical posts.

  For those who directly engage in professional and technical posts, on the basis of strict employment conditions and the establishment of an assessment system for direct employees, professional and technical posts of corresponding grades can be employed.

  Professional and technical posts subject to occupation qualification access control shall have corresponding occupation qualifications.

  (twenty-two) the basic qualifications for the skills of workers at all levels are:

  First-class and second-class technical workers must have worked in the next-level post of this type of work for five years, and passed the technical grade evaluation of senior technicians and technicians respectively;

  Third-level and fourth-level technical workers must have worked in the next-level post of this type of work for five years, and passed the technical grade evaluation of senior workers and intermediate workers respectively;

  After the new workers’ apprenticeship, proficiency period and probation period have expired, and they have passed the post assessment of the primary technical level, they can be identified as five-level technical posts.

  Six, post setting procedures, approval and filing

  (twenty-three) post setting in accordance with the following procedures:

  Make a plan. According to the total number of posts, the structural proportion and the highest level control standards formulated by the state and this Municipality, according to the industry characteristics and the development plan of the unit, on the basis of in-depth investigation, the responsibilities and public welfare objectives and tasks of the unit are decomposed, and the number and post level settings of various posts and levels are drawn up in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and this Municipality. Based on the full workload of the post, the responsibilities of the post are divided, the names, categories and grades of different posts and the structural proportion between different posts and between different grades within them are determined, and the post setting scheme is worked out.

  Program approval. The post setting scheme shall be discussed and approved by the employment organization of this unit, and the Post Setting Audit Form of Public Institutions shall be filled in, and submitted to the relevant departments for approval according to the post setting audit procedures specified in this opinion. Prepare job descriptions. Clarify the main contents of the proposed post, such as the nature of work, responsibilities and authority, work objectives and tasks, post level, qualifications and performance appraisal standards, as the main basis for personnel recruitment and management.

  Formulate implementation measures and organize their implementation. Institutions shall, in accordance with the provisions of the personnel employment system and the approved post setting implementation plan, formulate the post setting implementation measures and organize their implementation.

  (twenty-four) the post setting scheme of the institutions directly under the municipal government and its changes shall be reported to the Municipal Personnel Bureau for approval.

  The post setting scheme and its changes of institutions affiliated to municipal departments shall be reviewed and summarized by the competent department and reported to the Municipal Personnel Bureau for approval.

  The post setting scheme of institutions directly under the district and county and its changes shall be reported to the district and county personnel bureau for approval and reported to the municipal personnel bureau for the record.

  The post setting scheme and its changes of institutions affiliated to district and county departments shall be reported to the district and county personnel bureau for approval after being reviewed and summarized by the competent department, and reported to the municipal personnel bureau for the record.

  (twenty-five) professional and technical posts are specially designed by the state, and the determination of their personnel shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

  (twenty-six) in any of the following circumstances, the post setting scheme of public institutions needs to be adjusted, and the change procedures should be handled in accordance with the authority and procedures stipulated in this opinion:

  The merger or division of public institutions;

  According to the official documents of the organization department at the higher level or the same level, the organization is increased or decreased;

  According to the business development and actual situation, it is really necessary to change the post setting in order to complete the task.

  Seven, post employment

  (twenty-seven) institutions shall, in accordance with this opinion and the approved post setting plan, determine specific jobs, clarify post grades, hire staff, and sign (or change) employment contracts. Newly recruited staff members should be hired according to the relevant provisions of open recruitment and competitive recruitment under the condition of vacancies.

  (twenty-eight) in principle, the personnel of public institutions shall not serve in two types of posts at the same time; Because of the characteristics of the industry, it is really necessary to hold a part-time job, and it must be approved according to the personnel management authority within the proportion limit of the post structure.

  (twenty-nine) for the city has clearly no longer review the professional and technical (post) qualifications, direct professional and technical positions, institutions can be directly employed according to the provisions of professional and technical positions.

  (30) For talents who are truly talented, have made remarkable achievements, have made outstanding contributions, and are in urgent need of posts, they can be hired according to the relevant provisions after approval according to the cadre and personnel management authority.

  (thirty-one) in the flow between management positions, professional and technical positions and ground-working skills positions, should have the basic conditions stipulated by the post. Among them, for those who flow from professional and technical posts or ground-working skills posts to management posts, the examination and approval procedures shall be performed in accordance with the cadre personnel management authority.

  (32) The personnel administrative departments of the governments at all levels in this Municipality and the competent departments of public institutions shall identify the completion of post setting, organization of post employment and signing of employment contracts of public institutions, and determine the post salary and treatment according to the positions employed for those who meet the policy requirements and complete the standardized post setting and post employment.

  Eight, organize the implementation

  (thirty-three) the personnel administrative departments of governments at all levels in this Municipality, as the comprehensive management department of post setting management of public institutions, should strengthen policy guidance, macro-control and supervision and management according to the requirements of this opinion. It is necessary to give full play to the functions of the relevant competent departments, strictly follow the approved standards for the proportion of various post structures, and jointly do a good job in the organization and implementation of post setting management.

  (thirty-four) institutions to set up posts and employment, should be strictly in accordance with the approved total number of posts, the highest level and structural proportion. If the structural proportion of the existing personnel has exceeded the prescribed structural proportion, it should gradually reach the prescribed structural proportion through natural attrition, redeployment, low employment or dismissal.

  (thirty-five) for institutions that do not carry out post setting management according to this opinion, the relevant functional departments of the government at the same level shall not confirm the post grade, not cash the salary, and not allocate funds. In case of adverse consequences in violation of this opinion, the higher authorities of public institutions shall, in accordance with the authority of cadre and personnel management, give criticism and education or disciplinary action to the relevant leaders and responsible persons according to the seriousness of the case.

  (36) All districts, counties and municipal departments concerned shall, according to this opinion, formulate measures for the implementation of post setting management in local areas, departments and institutions in light of actual conditions, and organize the implementation after reporting to the Municipal Personnel Bureau for the record. Encourage qualified districts, counties, departments and institutions to establish a post management information database of public institutions, and use computer information technology to improve the information and standardization level of post management of public institutions.

  (thirty-seven) the Municipal Personnel Bureau is responsible for the specific organization and implementation of this opinion, and coordinate and solve specific problems encountered in the implementation.

通过admin

New Media Talent Recruitment Notice of Central Radio and Television General Station

  According to the new media development plan of the Central Radio and Television General Station, IT is planned to openly recruit 300 talents in new media management and operation, content editing and production, IT technology application and development in the near future, including the selection of some senior management talents in new media. The specific matters are as follows.

  I. Basic conditions

  (1) Having People’s Republic of China (PRC) nationality;

  (2) maintain a high degree of unity with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core in ideological and political actions, and love to publicize ideological and cultural undertakings;

  (3) practicing socialist core values, abiding by discipline and law, being honest and trustworthy, and having good conduct;

  (4) Graduated from institutions within the national education sequence of the Ministry of Education and foreign institutions recognized by the Ministry of Education, with full-time undergraduate degree or above, and obtained corresponding degrees;

  (5) Meet the professional requirements and skills required for the post, have more than 2 years of working experience in media management, content editing, IT technology and media operation, and senior management talents in new media should meet the qualifications for cadre selection;

  (six) under the age of 35 (born after January 1, 1984), senior management talents in new media can be relaxed to 45 years old (born after January 1, 1974);

  (seven) have the physical conditions to meet the requirements of the post;

  (eight) meet the requirements of relatives to avoid.

  Second, the recruitment position

  The recruitment of new media talents is divided into five sub-projects: Audio-visual New Media Center of Headquarters, News New Media Center, Integration Development Center, Technology Bureau and Content Operation and Maintenance Team of "Learning Power", among which, there are 80 audio-visual new media centers, 30 news new media centers, 15 integration development centers, 25 technology bureaus and 150 content operation and maintenance teams of "Learning Power".

  Recruitment positions are divided into three categories, namely, new media management and operation, content editing and production, and IT technology application and development. Senior management positions in new media are for cadres at or above the deputy division level in state organs and institutions, senior managers in enterprises, and professionals with senior titles.

  Please click on the position details to view the position setting, requirements and recruitment quantity.

  Third, the recruitment process

  (1) Registration

  Interested candidates please visit CCTV, Yangguang. com, International Online, CCTV News Client and Worry-Free Future. Click on the recruitment link to apply online. The deadline for online application is 24: 00 on May 15, 2019.

  (2) Qualification examination

  Examining the qualifications of the candidates, and selecting the best candidates to participate in the written interview among those who meet the requirements for the examination.

  (3) Selection and evaluation

  According to the characteristics of the post, the selection and evaluation are organized by means of written test, interview and professional skill test. The evaluation notice will be released within two weeks after the registration deadline; The evaluation site is in Beijing.

  (4) Physical examination

  Organize the personnel to be admitted to the hospital for medical examination, and the medical examination expenses shall be borne by the Central Radio and Television General Station.

  (5) Investigation

  In accordance with the relevant regulations, the candidates will be inspected for political examination and file review.

  (6) publicity

  The list of candidates will be publicized for 7 days.

  (7) Signing a contract

  If the medical examination and inspection are qualified and there is no objection to the publicity, the signing formalities shall be handled.

  The personnel to be admitted by the audio-visual new media center, news new media center, integration development center and technical bureau shall sign labor contracts with the reception desk or subordinate units; If the senior management talents in the new media are civil servants or career identities, they shall be employed according to their career identities.

  The content operation and maintenance team of "Learning Power" intends to recruit personnel to sign labor contracts with the subordinate units of the main desk.

  Agree on a probation period of 6 months, and those who fail to pass the probation period will be dismissed.

  Fourth, matters needing attention

  (1) Each applicant in this open recruitment can only register for one position, and can choose whether to obey the adjustment.

  (2) According to the "Decision on Handling Violations of Discipline in Open Recruitment of Institutions" and other regulations, please fill in the registration information carefully and completely to ensure authenticity and accuracy. If there is fraud or concealment of key information, the follow-up qualification will be cancelled immediately once verified. Please fill in the contact information carefully and keep the communication open.

  (3) Telephone number for open recruitment: 010-68506332/6878 (during working days).

通过admin

Ministry of Commerce: The foreign trade situation in 2021 is severe and complicated, and the basic foreign trade and foreign investment will be firmly stabilized.

     CCTV News:On February 24th, the State Council held a press conference to accelerate the high-quality development of business and build a new development pattern of services.

     Wang Wentao, Minister of Commerce, introduced at the meeting that with the joint efforts of all relevant departments and localities, foreign trade last year was extremely extraordinary and achieved remarkable results. From the overall data, the import and export of goods last year was 32.2 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.9%. The data shows three aspects: on the one hand, it is the only major economy in the world that has achieved positive trade growth. The second aspect is that the scale and international share of foreign trade have reached a record high. The third aspect is that the status of the world’s largest trading country has been further consolidated. The foreign trade situation in 2021 is severe and complicated. We will resolutely stabilize the basic market of foreign trade and foreign investment, focusing on the implementation of the plan of superior entry and superior exit, the plan of trade industry integration and the plan of smooth trade.

  First, we should continue to strengthen policy support. The Ministry of Commerce will maintain the continuity, stability and sustainability of policies with local and relevant departments. The Ministry of Commerce is now regularly listening to the problems and voices reflected by foreign trade enterprises, such as solving the problems of poor international logistics and high logistics costs, such as consolidating and upgrading export credit insurance, maintaining the continuity and stability of policies, and adjusting policies in time in the face of new situations.

  The second is to ensure the stability and smoothness of the foreign trade industrial chain and supply chain. Work hard on the integration and development of the trade industry, newly identify a number of foreign trade transformation and upgrading bases, and cultivate a number of processing trade industrial parks. The Ministry of Commerce will also build a number of national import trade demonstration zones to promote innovation, expand the scale of imports, and drive related industries to improve quality and efficiency.

  The third is to help foreign trade enterprises stabilize orders and expand the market. The 4th China International Import Expo(CIIE) and 2021 Service Trade Fair will be successfully held, and important exhibition platforms such as the Canton Fair and the 1st Consumer Expo will be well used, so as to contribute to stabilizing orders and expanding markets for enterprises. At the same time, according to the changes in the epidemic situation, online and offline efforts are synchronized. It will also strengthen the construction of international marketing system, especially the upgrading and development of overseas warehouses, and promote the integration of domestic and foreign trade. It will also establish a working mechanism for smooth trade with more trading partners, especially countries related to the "Belt and Road", and create a good international environment for foreign trade enterprises.

  Fourth, we should actively cultivate new foreign trade formats and new models. After the epidemic, new formats and new modes of foreign trade have played an important role, such as cross-border e-commerce and market procurement. In 2020, the import and export of cross-border e-commerce was 1.69 trillion yuan, an increase of 31.1%. The export of market procurement in 2020 was 704.54 billion yuan, an increase of 25.2%. In the next step, the Ministry of Commerce will further expand its support for new formats and new models, and make contributions to stabilizing foreign trade this year.

通过admin

Light up teenagers’ scientific dreams

  This year’s government work report proposes to thoroughly implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and strengthen the basic support for high-quality development.

  Science education has also become one of the hot topics of deputies at the two sessions of the National People’s Congress this year. How to better promote science education and teach the first lesson of science education? Let’s listen to the deputies.

  Stimulate interest in learning and cultivate scientific spirit.

  In recent years, science education has been incorporated into all stages of basic education, and the Ministry of Education and other departments have introduced a series of measures to promote science education to take root. Primary and secondary schools around the country have explored various ways to promote science education to blossom and bear fruit. Science education has become a powerful starting point for cultivating students’ scientific spirit.

  "Science education can not only help students to establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values, but also cultivate their innovative spirit and practical ability. It can also sow scientific seeds, stimulate young people’s curiosity and imagination, and cultivate young people who have the potential of scientists and are willing to devote themselves to scientific research." Deputy Zhang Yanqiu, vice president of the second primary school in Dachang Hui Autonomous County, Langfang City, Hebei Province, said so.

  In the view of representative Zhang Yanqiu, the importance of science education has become a social consensus, and some achievements have been made, but there are still some problems that need to be solved urgently in actual teaching. "Some primary and secondary schools are difficult to provide high-quality science education due to the limitations of teachers and equipment. At the same time, some contents of science textbooks have lagged behind the development of science and technology, and some teachers’ teaching methods are traditional, lacking innovation and interaction, which makes it difficult to stimulate students’ interest in learning. "

  Member liu ling, President of China Private Education Association, has long been concerned about the reform and development of science education. In his investigation, he found that the top-level design of science education in primary and secondary schools is not fine enough, and the leading role of planning needs to be further strengthened; The development of science education resources is not enough, and the system and mechanism of social forces participating in science education need to be further improved.

  "The software and hardware construction of science education needs to be continuously improved." Member Gao Jinfeng, president of Jiangyan Experimental Primary School Education Group in Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, said that at present, the proportion of science laboratories and experimental resources in primary and secondary schools is insufficient, the imbalance between urban and rural areas and regions is obvious, and the lack of experimenters has greatly reduced the experimental effect of students. At the same time, the full-time rate, professional rate and counterpart rate of science teachers are low, the stability of part-time teachers is poor, and teachers are not willing to take the initiative to teach.

  Add more science and technology interest groups and innovation laboratories.

  How to teach the first lesson of science education well and sow the seeds of science in students’ hearts?

  "Planning first." Committee member liu ling pointed out that the relevant state departments can formulate special plans for the development of science education, and incorporate them into the planning outline for building a strong country through education, so as to give full play to the leading role of top-level design.

  Member Gao Jinfeng said that the allocation of science education resources should be included in the government supervision project to supervise the allocation of science education resources in primary schools in various provinces and cities.

  "Diversified actions and cooperation inside and outside the school" is the key point pointed out by member Ni Minjing, curator of Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. Member Ni Minjing pointed out that the school should set up more scientific and technological interest groups and innovative laboratories, and try to use various emerging teaching technologies and methods. At the same time, the science curriculum in school should emphasize knowledge, systematicness and foundation to form students’ basic thinking ability; Off-campus courses should pay more attention to practicality, modernity and diversity in order to cultivate students’ personality and specialty. It is suggested that primary and secondary school students should go out of the campus every week to investigate and practice in social classrooms, and encourage the society to carry out various scientific and technological practical activities and competitions.

  Improve software and hardware to avoid "doing experiments on the blackboard"

  Stimulate teenagers’ curiosity and imagination, and strengthen the teaching material system of science education courses and the construction of teachers.

  Deputy Zhang Yanqiu suggested further improving the curriculum textbook system and strengthening the revision and improvement of curriculum standards and textbooks to adapt to the development trend of science and technology and increase students’ knowledge reserves. Increase investment in science education, improve the level of teachers, update experimental equipment, and provide good hardware conditions for science education.

  "Based on the new goals and requirements, we will revise the textbooks for science education in primary and secondary schools, innovate the curriculum system, and urge all local schools to implement the experimental training conditions for textbooks and courses to avoid’ doing experiments on the blackboard’." Commissioner liu ling said.

  Committee member Ni Minjing agreed with this: "It is impossible to cultivate real science and technology innovation ability only by listening, watching and speaking. It is necessary to further increase investment in experimental teaching and change the scientific education mode focusing on telling stories, watching experiments and doing exercises."

  Commissioner Gao Jinfeng focused her attention on the construction of the teaching staff. She said that it is crucial to build a team of science teachers who "love, adapt and enjoy teaching". "At this stage, we can enrich and optimize the team of science teachers by means of’ on-campus job transfer, regional training and off-campus crowdfunding’. Establish an initial vocational allowance for science teachers and a’ continuous teaching award’ for part-time teachers to enhance the professional identity of full-time and part-time science teachers and encourage them to continue to engage in science education. When conditions are ripe, it is suggested that experimenters be included in the teacher title promotion system. " (Reporter Jin Haotian Zhang Xiaohua)

通过admin

Is innovative medicine the hope of Hengrui?

comeSource | Yaozhi. com(Reprinted by Cybertron)

Write |   three  

Up to the seventh batch, Hengrui Pharma has won the bid for 20 varieties. During this period, however, the market value continued to be under pressure. Although there are many reasons for losing the bid, it is not that winning the bid can unilaterally bring different profits to the enterprise.

The answer is obvious.

Centralized purchasing is a hurdle that Hengrui can’t cross, and the same is true for the entire pharmaceutical industry. Nowadays, Hengrui innovative drugs are developing rapidly, and a large amount of R&D investment is made every year. Under the guidance of innovative drugs, Hengrui’s short-term pain at present may be just preparing for the bright future.

But is this really the case?

Looking back on the situation in the national medical insurance talks last year, the price of Karelizumab of Hengrui decreased by 85% and that of Esketamine decreased by 68%, but it failed to achieve the expected effect of "exchanging price for quantity". In the end, due to various factors, the sales volume of the product fell short of expectations, and the overall performance declined seriously in 2021. Even in the first quarter of this year, there was no sign of stopping the decline, and 20.93% of the performance decreased year-on-year, which was "Du Jie".

From this point of view, in today’s pharmaceutical market, it is not just generic drugs that are not easy to do, and the situation of innovative drugs is also not optimistic.

Last month, the National Medical Insurance Bureau officially announced the Work Plan for the Adjustment of the National Basic Medical Insurance, Work Injury Insurance and Maternity Insurance Drug List in 2022 and related documents. Hengrui has not recovered from the last shock, but the fifth round of the adjustment of the national medical insurance drug list will begin again.

This time, for Hengrui, is it a turning point, or is it worse?

01

Hengrui 3 new drugs, medical insurance is the only way out?

According to relevant reports, from July 1 last year to June 30 this year, there were about 31 innovative drugs (excluding newly approved indications for listed drugs) approved by domestic enterprises for the first time, including monoclonal antibodies, double antibodies, CAR-T and other drug types, covering many diseases such as cancer and immunity.

26441658876526718  

Among them, Hengrui has three new drugs that try to advance into the medical insurance catalogue this year, namely, Darceli, Hengglinide and Riverumide.

Heng ge lie Jing

First of all, as two new drugs approved by Hengrui on the same day, both Hengglinide and Darcyril are the first domestic innovative drugs in their respective targets.

The former, Henggliclazide, is also the first SGLT-2 1 new drug independently developed in China, which marks a major breakthrough in the field of treatment in China, and what is more important, of course, is to break the monopoly of foreign companies in the original research of SGLT-2 inhibitors for many years.

According to relevant data, up to now, five SGLT-2 inhibitors have been approved for listing in the domestic hypoglycemic drug market (including compound preparations). Because the approval time of Hengglinide is shorter than that of its predecessors, this has become its most important fatal factor. At present, the market is not fully opened, so it may be even more urgent to superimpose the medical insurance volume in this national medical insurance talk.

48131658876526770  

In addition, except for the generic drugs of Agglinide tablets in the above table, the other four SGLT-2 inhibitor competing products of Hengrui have been approved to be listed and regarded as over-evaluated, among which both Kagglinide and Engelglinide were included in the fourth batch of centralized purchase. Due to the late listing, the impact of overlapping centralized purchase did not fully appear, and the sales growth rate of the two products in China public medical institutions in 2021 still exceeded 500% and 200%.

Finally, although there are no other SGLT-2 inhibitor Class 1 new drugs approved in China except Hengrui Henggliclazide, the related products of Dongyang Guangyao, Xuanzhu Medicine and other enterprises have also entered Phase III clinical trials, and it is expected that more enterprises will join the competition pattern in the later period. It can be said that this year’s national health insurance talk has become the only hope of Hengrui, a new drug that has not been listed for one year.

Darsili   

The situation of another new drug, Dalxil, is also not weaker than that of Hengglinide. According to relevant data, before the approval of Darcyril Tablets, there were four CDK4/6 inhibitors on the global market. Except Trilaciclib, which was approved for bone marrow suppression, the other three inhibitors (Piperacil from Pfizer, Rebocili from Novartis and Agbesi from Lilly) were all used to treat HR+/HER2- breast cancer.

  2451658876526819   

In last year’s national talks on medical insurance, Lilly negotiated successfully before Pfizer, and Abeceli became the first CDK4/6 inhibitor to enter the medical insurance catalogue, which was officially implemented on January 1, 2022. This year, in addition to Abeceli’s soon-approved auxiliary indications, it is highly probable that he will strive to enter the medical insurance list, and the remaining Pipeceli and Rebosi are expected to make many moves in this national talk. At the same time, CDK4/6 is the star target, and the innovative drug market in China has naturally become the priority layout direction of many enterprises. Even some enterprises have prepared generic drugs in order to avoid the overcrowded innovative drug track. On December 18, 2020, Qilu Pharmaceutical’s piperacillin generic drug (the first imitation) was approved by the Food and Drug Administration, waiting for the piperacillin patent to expire in 2023 and enter the market at any time. After Qilu, more than 20 companies also took a fancy to piperacillin generic drugs. Only five companies, including Kelun Pharmaceutical, Osekan, Haosen, Xiansheng and Shanxiang Pharmaceutical, are in the stage of listing application. Even the same innovative drug track also has more than ten products in the clinical stage, such as Zhengda Tianqing, Beierda Pharmaceutical and Jinzhou Aohong. Although the market prospect is attractive, its involution degree is even worse than that of PD-1/L1, and Darceli of Hengrui, even if the national health insurance talk is successful, has little advantage in price and time to market regardless of efficacy. Not surprisingly, the drug of Hengrui will appear at an "amazing" price reduction in this national talk.   

Rivirutamide      

As for the last Rivirutamide, as a new drug that entered the division time on June 29th, it is mainly used for metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer with high tumor load, and it is also the first new androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor independently developed by China. According to the publicity content of Hengrui, compared with the standard treatment, the overall survival OS of Rivirutamide has been significantly prolonged, and the risk of death and disease progression has been significantly reduced by 42% and 54% respectively. However, it is still unknown whether it can provide a brand-new excellent treatment scheme at present, and it will take some time to be verified by the market.

02

The "involution" of PD-1 situation is still the theme.

Of course, in addition to the above three new drugs, Hengrui’s national talk about PD-1 this year is also one of the most concerned contents and one of the biggest attractions.

First of all, Karelizumab is the only PD-1 monoclonal antibody in the current catalogue that is about to expire. On the premise of the failure of negotiations on nasopharyngeal carcinoma last year, plus the new indications for first-line esophageal cancer and first-line squamous NSCLC this year, the number of items to be discussed increased to four this year.

At the same time, because esophageal cancer and NSCLC are the major diseases with the highest morbidity and mortality in China, it is expected that this year it is very likely to form a "packaged" admission situation-four indications will enter medical insurance at the same time.

Of course, the opposite must be a huge price reduction (refer to the previous PD-1 price reduction and renewal, perhaps even more).

More crucially, since the second half of last year, domestic PD-(L)1 monoclonal antibodies have been approved one after another, and three domestic PD-1 and two domestic PD-L1 may also join the battle in this national medical insurance talk.

This year’s PD-1 national health insurance talk must be another bloody storm.

03

summary

On the whole, perhaps innovation is indeed the way out for Hengrui, but this road is not as smooth as expected.

At least for the time being, Hengrui, who has temporarily passed the centralized mining safely, may face the real problem of "future" in the next step. The innovative drug market, which looks like scenery, is also full of crises, and involution will become the most important rhythm in the next few years or even decades.

In recent years, under the influence of a number of policy adjustments, leading enterprises such as Hengrui are far less able to accurately control and grasp the main trend of the market, and the advantages they can show when competing with biotech enterprises are not as good as before.

The only way to finally change the present situation is time.

通过admin

In the case of "obscene from a distance", the parents of minors do not cooperate or become the biggest resistance to social workers’ assistance.

The case-handling team of Li Siyao (first from the right in the back row) cooperated with the public security organs to carry out investigation and evidence collection and psychological counseling for the victims. Photo courtesy of Haidian District People’s Procuratorate, Beijing

  Beijing Haidian District People’s Procuratorate and Beijing Chaoyue Youth Social Work Office jointly launched a series of activities of "Rule of Law into Campus" to explain the knowledge of youth self-care for students. Photo courtesy of Beijing Chaoyue Youth Social Work Office

  According to the statistics of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, from 2020 to 2022, procuratorial organs at all levels in China prosecuted 7,761 people suspected of using telecommunication networks to infringe on minors, and prosecuted "obscene from a distance", "online contact, offline sexual assault" and other crimes, accounting for nearly one-sixth of sexual assault on minors.

  On June 1st, the Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases of Rape and Indecency of Minors (hereinafter referred to as the Interpretation) came into effect, which clarified the applicable standards for aggravating the punishment of rape and indecency of minors, stipulated the special indecency behaviors such as coercing and enticing minors to chat naked on the Internet, asking minors for nude photos and videos, and convicted and punished them for child molestation or compulsory indecency.

  — — — — — — — — — —

  "Parents blame their children for their mistakes."

  "Why can’t you keep teaching?" "I told you not to play with your mobile phone all the time, but I just wouldn’t listen." "It’s all your fault that flies don’t bite seamless eggs" … … Liu Yajing, a 13-year-old girl who was the victim of the case of "molestation from a distance", timidly lowered her head and clutched her skirts with both hands, so she dared not come out in the rescue room of Chaoyue Youth Social Work Office in Beijing. "This is ‘ Indecency from a distance ’ In the typical state of the victim family, parents blame the fault on the child. " Haan Lee, a judicial social worker, said.

  She first met Liu Yajing when she was questioned by the public security organs. Like many minors who were victims, Liu Yajing looked nervous. "Speak louder, and tell the police as soon as you know anything", and Liu Yajing became more timid and her voice became louder and louder.

  During the follow-up rescue, Haan Lee learned that Liu Yajing was born in a Kochi family, the only daughter in the family, and her mother gave birth to her at the age of nearly 40. Before the incident, Liu Yajing used her mobile phone to make friends online many times. After being stopped by her parents, she still didn’t stop making friends online until she met the suspect.

  In the second half of the year, Liu Yajing was repeatedly threatened by suspects. "He kept asking for videos from midnight to 2, 3 and 5 in the morning.". At least one day of naked chat every week is "bombed", which makes her miserable. Once, the ugly chat content was discovered by my mother, and my parents fried the pot, so I called the police and accepted the help of judicial social workers.

  In the consciousness of Liu Yajing’s parents, they are very qualified parents and there is no problem. "This child must be educated", "Help me to educate her well" and "You should educate her more and scare her well" … … In the communication with Liu Yajing’s parents, they urged to "educate their daughters". Haan Lee believes that, in fact, in the families of such victims, it is the parents who should receive "education" more, followed by the correct guidance and relief of children’s inner panic.

  After receiving three rescues, Liu Yajing’s parents refused to accept "education" any more, and Liu Yajing never appeared again. "It’s a pity," Haan Lee told the reporter of Zhongqing Daily and Zhongqing.com that she had repeatedly persuaded Liu Yajing’s parents to receive rescue services with their children for a long time and regularly to consolidate the effect, but Liu Yajing’s parents always shirked it for various reasons and then stopped showing up.

  Li Siyao, the procurator of the Seventh Procuratorate of Haidian District People’s Procuratorate, was deeply saddened by a recent case of "obscene from a distance".

  In July 2022, a short video platform found many abnormal accounts during a special inspection, which may involve using the network to infringe on minors, so it reported the case to Haidian Branch of Beijing Public Security Bureau. After investigation and verification, Haidian Branch arrested the suspect who was suspected of "molesting from a distance".

  According to the suspect’s account, since the second half of 2019, he has tricked or coerced more than 40 minors to conduct online naked chat, make obscene actions, and provide nude videos.

  "Three years, more than 40 people, such a huge victim group, but no one reported the case." Li Siyao was heartbroken. The case has now confirmed the identity of eight victims.

  Not long ago, the Li Siyao case-handling team and the public security organs made a special trip to Taiyuan, Shanxi Province to confirm the victimization of a 10-year-old girl, but they were turned away. "Don’t call again, we don’t need to hold him (the suspect) responsible, and we don’t need your help." "Because of you, now the father of the child knows." In the face of the girl’s mother’s resistance, Li Siyao was helpless and deeply sorry.

  Li Siyao said that at present, one of the biggest difficulties in handling the case of "molestation from a distance" is the parents’ uncooperative behavior and their incomprehension and blame for the children. In order to improve the willingness of minors and their guardians involved in the case to be rescued, Haidian District People’s Procuratorate signed an agreement with Beijing Chaoyue Youth Social Work Office, in which judicial social workers provided professional rescue services for rescued minors and guardians, and at the same time, promoted the establishment of a "one-stop" evidence collection and rescue mechanism. After listening to public security inquiries, prosecutors, psychological counselors and judicial social workers timely assessed the necessity of rescue, contacted juvenile victims and guardians in time, and established a trust relationship, thus improving the willingness to be rescued.

  “‘ Indecency from a distance ’ The follow-up assistance to the victimized minors is a meticulous and long process. " Xiong Guibin, a professor in the Department of Social Work at China University of Political Science and Law, pointed out that during the rescue process, social workers should thoroughly and carefully evaluate the violations suffered by minors, the current risks and the impact on the future, and jointly choose intervention methods with the affected families. These methods may include: short-term plans should create conditions to make the victims feel more protected and safe, and jointly explore ways to eliminate or alleviate the current risks and future negative impacts; The medium-and long-term plan should guide parents to spend more time with their children and participate in daily interest activities, so that children can get more contact with real friends.

  "Indecency from a distance" makes it easier for minors to fall into the predicament of self-blame and helplessness.

  On June 1, the people’s court of Jinghu District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province applied the Interpretation to pronounce the first local case of "obscene from a distance".

  On February 13th this year, Sang Yu, a girl under the age of 14, met Sun through online dating software, and Sun obtained Sang Yu’s age, photos and other information by playing "Truth or Dare". Sun induced Sang Yu to shoot and send several photos of private parts. The incident was learned by the girl’s parents and then called the police. On February 20th, Sun was arrested and brought to justice by the police.

  Jinghu District People’s Procuratorate believes that Sun knows that Sang Yu is under 14 years old, but he still tricked him into filming private parts for him to watch, which seriously violated the personal dignity and mental health of underage victims, and should be investigated for criminal responsibility for child molestation. On June 1, the Jinghu District People’s Court sentenced the defendant Sun to one year’s imprisonment for child molestation. Sun said in court that he pleaded guilty.

  In March this year, the Gezhouba People’s Court of Yichang City, Hubei Province sentenced a man to five years and five months in prison for child molestation. This case is the first case of "molestation from a distance" in Hubei Province this year.

  "Do you have any wishes? Uncle will help you realize it. " A stranger’s message popped up suddenly, which attracted the attention of Meng Ling, a 12-year-old girl from Yichang, Hubei. Under the guidance of "uncle", Meng Ling sent out private photos and videos many times and received a small red envelope reward in more than five months. In order to let Meng Ling off guard, "Uncle" occasionally recorded "Magic" videos for her.

  In October 2022, Meng Ling’s mother reported this situation to Xiling Police Station of Xiling Branch of Yichang Public Security Bureau, asking for help. After the suspect arrived at the case, the police found that there were many videos involving minors’ privacy in their mobile phones, and the content involved many minors.

  Sun Jian politician, a judge of the comprehensive trial court of Gezhouba People’s Court, said that "molesting from a distance" is not a crime in itself, but a special form of molestation, which refers to the illegal and criminal acts of molesting minors by tricking them into sending "nude photos" and "nude videos" through the Internet. Although there is no physical contact, they should be convicted and punished for the crime of obscenity.

  "Compared with the traditional physical contact child molestation," child molestation from a distance "has the characteristics of stronger concealment, wider range of infringement and deeper harm." According to Zhang Xiaobing, deputy director and associate researcher of the Children’s Research Institute of China Youth Research Center, although there is no physical contact, minors are more likely to fall into the predicament of self-reproach and no help, resulting in great harm to their personal dignity and physical and mental health.

  “‘ Indecency from a distance ’ The families affected by the case are almost unwilling to accept the intervention of judicial social workers. " Li Siyao analysis, influenced by traditional ideas, "many parents of minors who are victims find it difficult to accept the fact that their children send nude photos to others, in order to ‘ Don’t lose face ’ Victims often choose not to call the police and let their children delete each other directly to avoid the problem. Although some cases have entered the judicial process, parents often attribute the fault to the children, and hope to calm the matter as soon as possible, and do not want the relevant personnel of the case to intervene in the children’s life for a long time. "

  Li Siyao hopes that parents can realize that it is not their fault that their children are violated, but the criminal. Children need more understanding, care and companionship and professional help.

  Keep an eye on website platforms, smart devices and apps with a large number of minor users.

  In the special action of "Qinglang 2023 Summer Minors’ Network Environment Renovation" recently launched by the Central Network Information Office, "molestation from a distance" was taken as the key rectification content.

  Xiong Guibin believes that the special action is of positive significance for purifying the content of network information and creating a healthy and safe network environment for minors. He suggested that we should pay close attention to the website platforms, smart devices and apps with a large number of minor users, intensify the crackdown, severely punish violations of laws and regulations involving minors, and clarify the legal red line of network infringement on minors through typical cases, which will form a powerful shock to potential risk personnel.

  Zhang Xiaobing believes that the special action will help raise the public’s awareness of "obscene from a distance", a criminal act against minors. She suggested strengthening the supervision responsibility of Internet service providers and providing necessary technical support to protect children. At the same time, it is necessary to implement the mandatory reporting system more strictly. "Not only schools, hospitals and other units, organizations and their employees who are in close contact with minors, but also content auditors related to minors in Internet companies. If minors are found to have suffered or suspected to have suffered indecent harm, they should report to the public security organs and relevant departments."

  Zhang Xiaobing pointed out that schools should pay attention to the education of personal information protection for minors, so that minors can know that their photos and other information are sensitive personal privacy information. In addition, parents should fulfill the responsibility of effective guardianship, strengthen communication with their children, know what their children mainly browse when using mobile phones, and improve the self-protection ability of minors.

  (Minors in the text are all pseudonyms)

  Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang reporter Han Wei Source: China Youth Daily

通过admin

How to Promote the Green Transformation of Economic and Social Development —— Interview with Wang Guanghua, Minister of Natural Resources

Natural resources such as land, ocean and energy are the material basis, space carrier and energy source of economic and social development. In the new year, how to ensure that these natural resources elements and macro policies work together to support high-quality economic development? How to firmly hold the red line of 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land and ensure national food security? What new progress has been made in building a beautiful China where man and nature coexist harmoniously? Wang Guanghua, Minister of Natural Resources, accepted an exclusive interview with a reporter from CCTV.

Optimizing the guarantee of resource elements and stabilizing the economic market

 Wang Guanghua said that since 2022, faced with the impact of unexpected factors, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council have adopted a series of macro-control measures to maintain overall economic and social stability. In order to implement the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the Ministry of Natural Resources has issued a series of policies to ensure the use of land and sea elements, which strongly supports the stabilization of the economic market.

Accelerate the compilation of land spatial planning at all levels to provide spatial planning basis for the landing of major construction projects. The delineation of three control lines, namely, the national red line for the protection of cultivated land and permanent basic farmland, the red line for ecological protection and the urban development boundary line, has been completed in an all-round way, and the first "multi-regulation" national land spatial planning outline has been compiled, making arrangements for the national spatial development, protection, utilization and restoration pattern.

Continue to adhere to the land elements to follow the project, and enhance the pertinence of land use planning. For the project land included in the key protection, the planning indicators will be directly allocated when the land is approved; For other project sites, indicators will be arranged according to the local digestion of existing construction land, which will force the use of existing land to be revitalized.

Take unconventional measures, combine the use of advance land use, commitment system and other security policies, and promote the implementation of effective investment in important projects.

Accelerate the approval of land use and sea use, support the real economy and related industrial industries to reduce the cost of land use, and so on.

At present, the effects of various policies have been shown, and many projects will be started in an all-round way this year, which will play a huge role in stabilizing growth and promoting stable economic development. Wang Guanghua also specifically told reporters that in 2022, there was no legally established regulation project that started due to the impact of land use and sea use.

Appropriately increase land planning indicators to ensure major projects.

In 2023, the Ministry of Natural Resources will conscientiously implement the major deployment determined by the Central Economic Work Conference, continuously optimize the policy of ensuring natural resources elements, and work together with macroeconomic policies to promote the overall recovery of economic operation.

What are the supporting policies in 2023? Wang Guanghua is clear:

In 2023, land planning indicators will be increased, major projects established in the 14th Five-Year Plan will be supported to accelerate construction, and modern infrastructure construction in urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas will be supported.

By increasing the efforts to revitalize the use of historical reclamation, priority will be given to ensuring the use of sea for major projects and people’s livelihood projects; New reclamation continues to be strictly controlled, but the demand for sea use for major national projects is guaranteed.

Promote the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform of land use approval authority, so that provincial governments have greater autonomy.

Launch a new round of domestic prospecting for strategic minerals in an all-round way to ensure national energy security

Strengthening the domestic exploration and development of important energy and mineral resources, increasing reserves and increasing production, and improving the national strategic material reserve support capacity are one of the important tasks deployed by the Central Economic Work Conference.

China, as a big manufacturing country, must take the energy rice bowl into its own hands in order to develop the real economy. According to relevant statistics, some important mineral resources in China are highly dependent on foreign countries. Once the international situation changes, it will inevitably affect China’s economic security and even national security. In the past decade, China has promoted the implementation of the Strategic Action Plan for Prospecting Breakthrough (2011-2020), and accumulated 1.7 billion-ton oil fields and 21 billion-cubic meters of gas fields. This year, the Ministry of Natural Resources will highlight the shortage and bulk strategic minerals, focus on important oil-gas-bearing basins and key metallogenic belts, launch a new round of domestic prospecting for strategic minerals in an all-round way, speed up the exploration and development of energy resources such as oil and gas, and ensure the safety of national energy and mineral resources.

Adhere to the coordination between ensuring resource security and protecting green mountains and green hills. Wang Guanghua said that he will organize and implement the strategic reserve project of mineral land, promote the increase of reserves and production, and enhance the long-term support capability of strategic mineral resources. For the strategic mineral resources potential areas within the red line of ecological protection and nature reserves, the state will invest in key exploration, and then use them as strategic reserves for future generations or for coping with extreme situations. At this stage, we will focus on protecting green mountains and green rivers, and in the future, technological progress can give consideration to both up and down before mining.

Strictly observe the red line of cultivated land and promote the green transformation of economic and social development

Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to consolidate the foundation of food security in an all-round way, fully implement the responsibility of the party and the government for food security, firmly hold the red line of 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land, and ensure that Chinese’s rice bowl is firmly in its own hands. In 2022, the national total grain output reached 1.37 trillion Jin, which effectively responded to the uncertainty of the external environment with the certainty of stable domestic production and supply.

Wang Guanghua said that the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attached great importance to the protection of cultivated land, stressed the need to protect cultivated land like a giant panda, and adopted hard measures of "teething" to ensure that 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land deserved its name. The Outline of National Land Spatial Planning (2021— In 2035), it is also clear that the national farmland protection task target is 1.865 billion mu, which will remain unchanged until 2035. Wang Guanghua said that withCompaction, stabilization, optimization and legislationThese eight words resolutely curb the "non-agricultural" of cultivated land, effectively prevent the "non-grain" of permanent basic farmland, and take many measures to ensure that this goal is achieved as scheduled.

Compaction, stability and optimization of legislation to ensure national food security

Compaction:Protection responsibility of compacted cultivated land. According to the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, responsibility letters will be signed at different levels, and the party and government will share the responsibility for farmland protection, and strict assessment, one-vote veto on major issues and lifelong accountability will be implemented.

Stability:Stabilize the total amount of cultivated land. Fully implement the "two balances and one freeze", the cultivated land occupied by non-agricultural construction should be balanced, and the cultivated land converted into other agricultural land and agricultural facilities construction land should be balanced. For those occupied by illegal construction, the same amount of supplementary cultivated land indicators should be frozen to ensure that the cultivated land can be used stably for a long time.

Optimization:Optimize the layout of cultivated land. Taking villages and towns as a unit, we will promote the comprehensive improvement of land in the whole region, so that the spatial layout of agricultural production will be more in line with the natural geographical pattern and agricultural production laws, and all kinds of agricultural production will be in their proper places.

Legislation:Accelerate the legislation of farmland protection. In 2022, farmland protection legislation was launched, and this year, the legislative process will be accelerated and promoted as soon as possible, so as to protect farmland and ensure national food security with a stricter rule of law system.

Increase ecological protection and restoration to help build beautiful China.

With the increasing efforts of ecological protection and restoration in China, great strides have been made in the construction of beautiful China. As the main department responsible for ecological protection and restoration, the Ministry of Natural Resources continues to implement the integrated protection and restoration project of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand to enhance the diversity, stability and sustainability of the ecosystem.

Wang Guanghua told reporters that just last month, the "China Landscape Project" was selected as one of the first ten "flagship projects of world ecological restoration" by the United Nations, which showed our concept of respecting nature, adapting to nature and protecting nature internationally and effectively spread the ecological civilization thought of the supreme leader.             

According to the latest data, from 2016 to 2022, the country implemented 44 "landscape projects", involving natural ecosystems such as forests, rivers, wetlands, lakes and coastal zones, and the accumulated ecological protection and restoration area reached 3.5 million hectares. According to the Ministry of Natural Resources, this year, a number of "landscape projects" will be launched in the Yangtze River and Yellow River basins, focusing on national key ecological function area, the red line of ecological protection and nature reserves, and a beautiful scene of harmonious coexistence between man and nature will be vividly displayed in China.

In the future, about 50 national parks will be built throughout the country.

China’s ecological space control has become stricter, and the red line of ecological protection has been basically completed, covering the key areas of biodiversity protection in the country. Wang Guanghua said that the State Council has approved the spatial layout plan of national parks, and will gradually build a number of national parks throughout the country to accelerate the formation of a nature reserve system with national parks as the main body.

Activating the potential of geographic information data to serve the new format of digital economy

In addition to farmland protection and ecological protection and restoration, geographic information industry is also the industry in charge of the Ministry of Natural Resources. Wang Guanghua said that with the improvement of science and technology, all aspects of our lives can enjoy the convenience brought by geographic information technology, such as mobile navigation, bike-sharing and smart travel. Not long ago, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued opinions on building a basic data system and giving full play to the role of data elements, which provided a rare opportunity to activate the potential of geographic information data. China Geographic Information Industry Development Report 2022 shows that the total output value of China’s geographic information industry will reach 752.4 billion yuan in 2021, which has become a new growth pole of China’s digital economy.

This year, the Ministry of Natural Resources will focus on overall development and safety, and continuously enhance the ability of surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition and service support; Comprehensively carry out the construction of real-life three-dimensional China and smart city spatio-temporal big data platform to provide a unified spatio-temporal data base for digital China and digital economy; Promote the transformation of data resources into data assets, and give full play to the important value of spatio-temporal data as a new production factor.

Key words for next year’s work: stimulating vitality and releasing potential

For next year’s work, Wang Guanghua wrote eight words to stimulate vitality and release potential.

Wang Guanghua said that China’s economy is strong in resilience, great in potential and full of vitality, and its long-term positive fundamentals have not changed. After the state optimizes and adjusts the epidemic prevention and control policies, social production and life will be accelerated, the vitality of the market will be further stimulated, and the potential of economic growth will be fully released. We will continue to optimize the protection of natural resources, strengthen national food and energy security, further promote the green transformation of economic and social development, and promote the overall recovery of economic operation.

(CCTV reporter Zhang Qin Wang Wei Cui Xia Tan Zhenhua Yu Di Jaco Zhang Hao Liu Shijun Li Ziguo Shao Chen Fei Wentao Yin Lisha Sun Xiran)

通过admin

Hebei: launching new infrastructure, they are fighting on the construction site.

Since the outbreak of the epidemic, the construction of new infrastructure has provided strong support for ensuring the normal operation of people’s production and life. On March 4th, the CPC held a meeting in Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, proposing to speed up the construction of new infrastructure such as 5G network and data center. The investment and construction of new infrastructure such as 5G network, UHV and data center in Hebei Province also press the "fast forward button".

Recently, the reporter visited the construction sites of some new infrastructure projects in Hebei Province and saw a scene of fiery construction.

The staff of Hebei Power Transmission and Transformation Company carried out tower construction in Zhangbei-Xiong ‘an 1000 kV UHV AC power transmission and transformation project (Hebei section). Correspondent Yang Shaozhen photo

Co-construction and sharing to accelerate the realization of 5G network coverage

Recently, at the site of Shijiazhuang Unicom Botanical Garden, Wu Weijian completed the 5G coverage project of the site in half a day. "The downlink rate is 776.17 trillion per second, the uplink rate is 76.97 trillion per second, and the delay is less than 30 milliseconds, which is up to standard!" After seeing the test results on the mobile phone, Wu Weijian forgot to rest, quickly sorted out the construction site and hurried to the next Red Star Garden station to be built.

Wu Weijian is an employee of Shijiazhuang Unicom’s network department. In the past few days, he went to work at the construction site at 7: 00 a.m. every day, and then went to the construction site at 18: 00, and then went back to the unit to sort out the engineering data and make the construction plan for the next day.

"Although it’s a little harder now, it’s glorious to think that it’s to let people use the 5G network earlier!" Wu Jianwei said.

As the epidemic prevention and control continues to improve, Hebei Unicom actively organizes the resumption of work and production, speeds up and grabs progress, optimizes and adjusts the 5G construction plan, and accelerates the realization of 5G network coverage. According to the joint planning scheme of the province’s 5G base stations determined by Hebei Unicom and Hebei Telecom this year, the two sides will complete 5G network coverage in the urban areas and important counties of the province.

"The prevention and control of the epidemic situation has had a certain impact on our construction progress. Fortunately, China Unicom and China Telecom have launched a 5G network co-construction and sharing mechanism to jointly promote the deployment of 5G networks." The relevant person in charge of Hebei Unicom said that the biggest benefit of co-construction and sharing is to reduce the construction cost and accelerate the construction speed. At present, Hebei Unicom is organizing the construction of a 5G base station in Shijiazhuang, and the network coverage in the urban area will be completed in the first half of the year. The whole province will achieve 5G coverage in the urban area during the National Day.

According to reports, co-construction and sharing need to coordinate the base station site, computer room, transmission and other resources of the two operators, which increases the workload to some extent. "Since the resumption of work, Hebei Unicom and Hebei Telecom have held relevant meetings on this and increased the coordination of specific issues." According to the relevant person in charge of Hebei Unicom, at present, the two sides have completed 30% of the site survey work, and this work will be fully accelerated in the future. It is planned to complete the relevant work in the first half of the year to promote the close cooperation between the two sides.

The staff of Hebei Power Transmission and Transformation Company inspected the tools and instruments at the tower construction site of Zhangbei-Xiong ‘an 1000 kV high-voltage AC power transmission and transformation project (Hebei section). Correspondent Wang Yulin photo

Optimize the process to ensure the progress of UHV construction

On March 30th, in Huangshan Village, Lingyunce Township, Yixian County, Baoding City, the construction site of the 1000 kV Zhangbei-Xiong ‘an UHV AC project of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Company, from the low-altitude hoisting of 25-ton cranes to the high-altitude operation of 75-ton and 350-ton cranes, cranes with different tonnage alternately operated, and the whole tower assembly work was orderly.

"The most obvious difference between UHV and general engineering is that the tower body is large and the components are heavy. The total height of the base tower is 131.5 meters, and the tower weighs 192.1 tons. The single tower is two tons light and more than seven tons heavy. By using the crane assembly line, a foundation tower can be assembled in 13 days, which saves 5 days compared with the previous tower assembly. " Feng Li, head of Hebei power transmission and transformation site in charge of construction, said.

Zhangbei-Xiong ‘an UHV AC project is an important part of the UHV AC power grid planned and constructed by State Grid Corporation of China, and it is an UHV power transmission channel for Zhangbei new energy delivery. After the completion of the project, it will meet the load development needs of Hebei Southern Power Grid and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Power Grid, create conditions for xiong’an new area to achieve 100% clean power supply, and help the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. According to the plan, the project will be completed on July 20.

According to reports, because some tower numbers of the project are distributed in mountainous areas, the construction environment is complex and the weather is changeable. At the same time, due to the epidemic situation, it is more difficult to assemble towers. In order to complete the project on schedule, the construction party strictly implemented epidemic prevention and control measures on the one hand, and on the other hand, by optimizing the operation process and cooperating with each working procedure and type of work, the tower assembly and stringing were carried out simultaneously and promoted synchronously.

The overall construction of each process on the construction site brings great pressure to the on-site safety control. How to promote the project efficiently and ensure the construction safety? Feng Li innovatively applied Internet technology to develop a comprehensive monitoring system for tower assembly, which can fully understand the changes of environmental factors such as wind speed, dust and noise at the scene before the system operation desk, and can remotely monitor, command, check and confirm the release, and correct violations in real time, thus realizing the safety and efficiency of power grid construction.

"I am very proud to participate in the project construction and contribute to the construction of xiong’an new area. We must do a good job in on-site control, optimize the operation process, and ensure the safe, high-quality and efficient completion of the project. " Feng Li is full of confidence.

Go all out to ensure the safe and stable operation of the data center

Frequent shuttle between the computer room and the construction site, working nearly 15 hours a day on average … This is the working state of Fu Xulun and his colleagues in the past two months. During the epidemic prevention and control period, as the person in charge of the data center of China Mobile (Baoding, Hebei), Fu Xulun was under great pressure to ensure the normal operation of the data center in the case of shortage of manpower and materials.

China Mobile (Baoding, Hebei) data center was put into operation in October 2017, which is an important part of the strategic layout of China Mobile’s national data center. At present, the data center has settled in Baidu, Ali and other Internet companies.

Affected by the epidemic, schools in Hebei Province have implemented online classes, many enterprises have telecommuted, online shopping has also increased, and the workload of data centers has surged.

In February, in order to meet the online education needs of primary and secondary school students, Hebei Mobile urgently expanded the "cloud video" system. In the case of shortage of facilities and personnel, Fu Xulun and his colleagues mobilized all materials and mobilized all forces to overcome difficulties. They worked continuously for three days and nights, and finally completed the hardware installation and software integration of the "cloud video" system to ensure the smooth online of the system. According to the normal construction progress, it will take at least half a month to complete this work.

Internet companies such as Baidu and Ali, which have settled in data centers, are facing a huge impact on the bandwidth of Internet companies due to the increase in online cloud classrooms and other applications, and the network traffic has increased significantly. In order to ensure the smooth flow of the network, Fu Xulun and his colleagues worked out an emergency plan, and completed the docking of the bandwidth access plan, hardware construction, software debugging and other work of Internet companies in just one day, which met nearly 20% of the traffic demand of Internet companies and ensured the various network application needs of netizens at home.

In the past few days, it has been normal for employees in the data center to call it a day at 10 pm. Fu Xulun said that the construction and operation of the data center involves all aspects of work and has a large workload. During the epidemic prevention and control period, they need to go all out to ensure the safe operation of the data center.

"The work is a little busy, but the inner feelings are more full of sense of accomplishment." Fu Xulun said that new infrastructure is being strongly supported from the national level to the local level. In the future, video communication and driverless driving will all show explosive growth, and people’s lives and work will also usher in great changes. They have also increased their investment in the overall supply of data centers. At present, they are stepping up the construction of the 5G core network, which will be officially put into use in mid-April according to the established plan. Seeing that the project is drawing to a close, they think that they can contribute to the national communication construction. Their hearts are warm and happy.

It is understood that Hebei Mobile actively promotes business transformation, continuously improves the construction of communication information infrastructure, and actively deploys in the fields of mobile Internet, cloud computing, big data and Internet of Things. At present, Baoding Data Center, Langfang Data Center and Shijiazhuang Data Center have been built to effectively support the development of Internet data centers, cloud computing and other businesses. This year, the external power expansion of Baoding data center, Langfang data center and Shijiazhuang data center and the supporting renovation project of computer room will be carried out as needed. At the same time, promote the land acquisition and construction of Zhangjiakou data center. (Reporter Fang Suju)