标签归档 苏州适合夜游的地方

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I knew a week ago: China will cancel the roaming fee for long-distance mobile phones from September 1.

I knew a week ago: China will cancel the roaming fee for long-distance mobile phones from September 1.

  * August 28th *

  The 29 th meeting of the 12 th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) was held

  The 29th session of the 12th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) was held in Beijing from August 28th to September 1st.

  * 29 August *

  In 2007, the Ministry of Finance paid the first phase of 600 billion yuan special treasury bonds at maturity.

  Determination of the maturity renewal method of special national debt in 2007, which is concerned by the market. On August 22, the website of the Ministry of Finance announced that the first phase of the 2007 600 billion yuan special national debt will be paid on August 29, 2017. The Ministry of Finance will issue 600 billion yuan of special treasury bonds to relevant banks in a rolling way. In this regard, Xu Zhong, director of the Research Bureau of the People’s Bank of China, said that the rolling issuance of special government bonds will basically be compared with the practice in 2007, and will not have an impact on the financial market and liquidity in the banking system.

  Chongqing Jiangbei Airport Terminal T3A put into use.

  The T3A terminal and the third runway of Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport will be officially put into use on August 29th. By then, Jiangbei Airport will become the fourth airport in China with three runways running simultaneously after Beijing Capital Airport, Shanghai Pudong Airport and Guangzhou Baiyun Airport.

  *31 August *

  Xiamen city’s single and even numbers are restricted to non-Fujian D-number cars.

  From 0: 00 on August 31 to 24: 00 on September 6, Xiamen vehicles were restricted in single and even numbers, non-Fujian D-brand cars were restricted in traffic, and large trucks were restricted in traffic. The traffic police department reminded that this temporary traffic management measure was aimed at Xiamen, including all districts outside the island.

  * 1 September *

  Mobile phone long-distance charges roaming charges canceled

  From September 1st, there will be no long-distance charges and roaming charges for mobile phones in China, which is expected to affect hundreds of millions of mobile phone users. At present, 4G users generally have no long-distance and roaming charges, and this new policy will have a greater impact on non-4G package users. It remains to be seen whether and how much the actual telephone bill can be reduced.

  The national primary school students’ science classes are unified in advance to the first grade.

  For the primary school freshmen who entered school in September this year, besides adapting to the study and life of primary school students as soon as possible, they will also face a new challenge: taking science classes. Because the Ministry of Education issued the newly revised "Compulsory Education Primary School Science Curriculum Standards", it clearly adjusted the starting grade of primary school science curriculum to grade one, and it was implemented this fall.

  Implementation of takeaway industry standards

  The Service Specification for Takeaway Delivery will be officially implemented on September 1st, which specifies the service process and service quality, including that merchants should confirm orders within 10 minutes, take-away delivery personnel should not enter consumers’ homes, and tipping is prohibited.

  The first ticket of Beijing online shopping subway ticket is free

  Internet ticketing platform for one-way ticket of Beijing rail transit — — Yitongxing APP was officially launched a few days ago and took the lead in pilot operation on the airport line. From next month, this convenience measure will be extended to 20 large passenger flow stations. At that time, passengers can enjoy the first free and random reward when purchasing tickets through APP online, including the one-way ticket price of 25 yuan Airport Line.

  Total prohibition of alcohol in official activities in Guizhou

  From September 1st, official activities in Guizhou Province were completely banned from alcohol. According to the regulations, all official activities in Guizhou Province will be forbidden to provide any alcohol, and no alcohol provided by any unit or individual, including private alcohol, will be allowed.

  *3 September *

  The ninth meeting of BRICS leaders was held.

  China will host the ninth meeting of BRICS leaders in Xiamen, Fujian from September 3 to 5 this year. As another grand event of China’s home diplomacy in 2017, this meeting attracted the attention of the whole world.

  The 13th National Student Games opened.

  The 13th National Student Games will be held at the Huanglong Sports Center in Hangzhou on September 3rd, and the closing ceremony will be held at Zhejiang University on September 16th. In order to embody the concept of openness and sharing, and meet the needs of teachers and students to watch the games, this year’s Games will choose games that meet the opening conditions and open to the public.

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Weekly Events of Sports Industry (5.6-5.10) | Kryptonian Weekly

  Sports Week: On May 7, Beijing time, the German Football Professional League held a meeting to confirm that the Bundesliga will restart on May 18 this season.

  One week e-sports memorabilia

  A week’s e-sports industry memorabilia (5.6-5.10)| ECO e-sports school

  A week of ice and snow memorabilia

  Ice and Snow Think Tank | A Week of Ice and Snow Cold Knowledge (5.6-5.10)

  Weekly sports marketing memorabilia

  Sports DreamWorks | Weekly Sports Marketing Information (5.6-5.10)

  Hot spot focusing

  The 2019/20 Bundesliga officially restarted on May 16th.

  On May 8th, the Bundesliga officially confirmed that the remaining schedule of this season will be officially restarted on May 16th. After the restart, the Bundesliga and Bundesliga will continue from the 26th round, and other rounds will continue in the originally set order. The final round is scheduled for June 27th and 28th respectively.

  Chen Yuyuan and Yao Ming were interviewed by CCTV.

  Recently, CCTV news channel program "News 1+1" has connected the President of the Football Association Chen Xiaoyuan and the President of the Basketball Association Yao Ming by video to interpret the football and basketball related issues in China under the epidemic. Fans can learn about the recent information about football and basketball through TV, especially about the preparation of national teams and the restart of professional leagues, and they have received accurate responses.

  China Football Association issued a pay cut proposal.

  On May 8th, the China Football Association published on its official website "Proposal on Reasonable Salary Adjustment between Men’s Football Professional Clubs and Their Players and Coaches to Overcome the Difficulties", indicating that after communicating with FIFA and conducting many investigations and discussions, it issued a "Proposal on Salary Reduction" to clubs, players and coaches at all levels to overcome the difficulties.

  National Development and Reform Commission: The second batch of central budgetary investment in public sports popularization project in 2020 was issued.

  On May 9th, recently, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" public sports popularization project with an investment of 750 million yuan in the second batch of central budget in 2020.

  Jordan Sports plans to acquire Umbro’s China business for $62.5 million.

  On May 1st, it was reported that Iconix Brand Group Inc, an American brand management company, reached an agreement with Hong Kong Qiaodan Investment Co., Ltd. to sell all its shares in China, Umbro China umbro’s brand intellectual property rights in Greater China (including Chinese mainland, Hong Kong, Taiwan Province and Macau).

  According to the announcement, the transaction is expected to bring 62.5 million US dollars in cash income (about 443 million at today’s exchange rate) to Iaconis, and the transaction is expected to be completed on September 15, 2020.

  Use dynamic core graphics for the first time! Beijing Winter Olympics Core Graphics and Color System Released

  On May 8th, the "Design Scheme of Color System and Core Graphics for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympic Games" was released. The color system includes three parts: main color, intermediate color and auxiliary color. The core graphic is the first dynamic core graphic in Olympic history.

  The construction of the second batch of football fields in China promotes the determination of cities

  On May 6th, the National Development and Reform Commission, together with the General Administration of Sport and the Office of the Inter-Ministerial Joint Conference on Football Reform and Development in the State Council, recently identified Harbin, Xiapu County, Pingxiang City, Yichun City, Rizhao City, Nanyang City, Jingzhou City, Xiangyang City, Loudi City, Yueyang City, Hezhou City, Guigang City, Chengdu City, Zigong City, Weiyuan County, Yuxi City, Honghe Prefecture and Pu ‘er City in Neijiang City.

  Chengdu Releases New E-sports Policy: Building "E-sports Culture Capital"

  On May 9 th, recently, the General Office of Chengdu Municipal People’s Government officially issued the "Implementation Opinions on Promoting the Development of E-sports+"Industry. It is intended to build Chengdu into a creative place for e-sports content producers, a place for e-sports professional clubs and athletes to fight, a place for e-sports culture lovers to communicate, and a "e-sports culture capital" that meets the needs of people’s better life.

  Star company

  IAAF requests IOC to pay Olympic dividends in advance.

  On May 7th, it was reported that recently, the IAAF took the lead in asking the International Olympic Committee to pay part of the Olympic Games income in advance on the grounds that it was "under great economic pressure".

  F1 reduces fleet budget cap to $145 million per year.

  On May 6th, it was reported that Ross Brown, general manager of F1, Chase Carey, CEO, and FIA held an online meeting to discuss the budget cap amount previously set by F1. After the meeting, Brown said in an interview with Sky Sports that F1 had lowered its budget cap from $175 million a year to $145 million.

  ATP and WTA will set up over $6 million rescue fund.

  According to the Associated Press, ATP and WTA will announce this week the establishment of a relief fund project of over US$ 6 million to ease the financial pressure of about 800 low-ranked tennis players during the suspension of the tournament.

  Guangzhou Evergrande Football Stadium Project was spent in China Construction Fourth Division.

  On May 7th, according to the official disclosure of China Construction Fourth Bureau, Guangzhou Evergrande Football Stadium, which has the largest scale, the highest grade, the most complete supporting facilities, the highest technology content and the largest number of seats in the world, was awarded to China Construction Fourth Bureau, with a contract value of about 4.3 billion yuan, which is the whole EPC construction mode.

  Yin Tiegang, a senior sports marketer, joined CAA China.

  On May 6th, CAA China announced the appointment of Tiger Yin, a senior sports marketer, as the general manager of sports marketing and resource planning, reporting to Gao Xiang, president of the Ministry of Sports. Yin Tiegang will be responsible for CAA China sports sponsorship sales, brand strategic planning, media copyright distribution and integrated marketing of sports resources, and accelerate CAA China’s further cultivation in the sports field.

  Investment financing

  "One trillion Wade" received hundreds of millions of yuan in loans.

  Recently, according to GymSquare, one trillion Wade, a domestic chain fitness club, has been supported by loans totaling RMB 100 million from several banks, with loan terms ranging from 1 to 3 years.

  Haosha International has been cancelled by the Stock Exchange.

  Recently, it was reported that the listing status of Haosha International (02200) has been cancelled by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. Since the beginning of 2019, Haosha International has been transferred and closed one after another, expanding from Fujian swimsuit manufacturing to Haosha brand of fitness-related business, and the listing process has gradually ended.

  Peloton Q3 sales surged by 66%

  On May 6th, Peloton released its financial report for the third quarter as of March 31st, and its total revenue increased by 66% from $316.7 million a year ago to $524.6 million.

  The Clippers bought the Grand west forum Arena for $400 million.

  On May 7th, it was reported that Ballmer, the owner of the Los Angeles Clippers, had bought the Grand west forum Arena. He bought it from Madison Square Garden Entertainment Company for $400 million, clearing all obstacles for the Clippers to build a new home near Inglewood.

  Peng Fitness completes a new round of financing.

  Recently, it was reported that Yi Jian Technology’s Internet fitness brand Peng Fitness completed a new round of strategic financing, with Zhongcheng Capital as the investor, and the specific financing amount has not been disclosed.

  Cooperative sponsorship

  Huayou Group became a catering and accommodation service provider for the Winter Olympics.

  On May 9th, it was reported that China Huayou Group Co., Ltd. was recently awarded by Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics Organizing Committee as the catering service provider and accommodation operation service provider of Beijing Winter Olympic Village and Paralympic Village for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games. This is the first important international competition of "Bright Sword" since the reorganization and integration of Huayou Group.

  BOCOG collects official biodegradable tableware suppliers for the Winter Olympics.

  On May 6, 2010, BOCOG issued an announcement to solicit official biodegradable tableware suppliers. The target of this solicitation belongs to the fourth-level official suppliers, and the consortium application is not accepted. Interested enterprises should submit a letter of intent on May 19, 2020.

  The appearance design scheme of uniform equipment collected by Beijing Winter Olympic Organizing Committee

  On May 8, 2022, the solicitation of visual appearance design for uniforms of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympic Games was officially launched. The collection time is from May 8, 2020 to June 10, 2020. The top ten finalists will receive bonuses ranging from 10,000 yuan to 100,000 yuan.

  Obtained the exclusive rights to broadcast a number of events, Huya reached a strategic cooperation with UCC, the organization of e-sports events.

  Recently, U Can Company(UCC), a Russian e-sports competition organization, announced that it has reached a strategic cooperation with Huya. From March 2020, Huya Live will obtain the exclusive rights to broadcast 8 sub-stations CS:GO and 4 sub-stations DOTA2 held by UCC.

  Taste King became the official partner of 2020WUCG.

  On May 18th, the most influential college e-sports competition in China, the World University E-sports League (WUCG)2020 Spring Competition will start soon. As the official partner of WUCG2020, Taste King, a well-known brand that leads the technological innovation and healthy upgrade of China Qingguo Areca, will join hands with WUCG to present wonderful events for college e-sports enthusiasts.

  Star broker

  Jeremy Lin became the spokesperson of Coach men’s product line.

  On May 8th, the international fashion brand Coach Coach announced that Jeremy Lin was the spokesperson of the brand men’s product line.

  Haoran Liu became the first spokesperson of the green orange brand.

  On May 6th, Didi Chuxing’s Green Orange brand officially announced that Haoran Liu had become the first brand spokesperson, and at the same time released two new functions related to Haoran Liu. After joining the Green Orange, Haoran Liu initiated the call-up order of Dibiker, a green orange rider, calling on the chasing teenagers to start a fresh and sunny city exploration journey. In the future, he will also participate in the research and development of Green Orange in many aspects, such as riding experience and product design.

  Self-raised funds for the league, Tianhai players are willing to give up all their remuneration.

  On May 9th, after the news came out on the 8th that "the negotiation between Tianhai and Vantone broke down, and the team will go into bankruptcy liquidation", Tianhai coaching staff and players today offered to the Football Association and Sports Bureau "willing to give up part or even all of their remuneration and take over the club to complete this year’s league. 」

  Inside and outside the stadium

  NFL cancels London and Mexico this season.

  On May 6th, the NFL officially announced that the five regular games scheduled to be held in London and Mexico City this season will be held in the United States.

  NBA: The rematch decision will be made in June.

  On May 9 th, according to The Athletic reporter Shams Charania, in today’s conference call, NBA President Adam Xiao Hua told the players the following contents: Even if the season resumes, no fans are expected to enter the stadium, which means that the NBA will lose 40% of the league income from the fans on the spot; It may not be decided until June.

  The French government granted France a loan of 224.5 million euros.

  On May 7th, after the announcement of the cancellation of the season, a few days ago, the French official confirmed that it would receive a loan of 224.5 million euros from the French government to make up for the loss of TV broadcast income caused by the cancellation of the season for major football clubs.

  The Winter Olympics men’s ice hockey qualifying tournament will be postponed until August 2021.

  On May 6th, the IIHF (International Ice Hockey Federation) announced that due to the COVID-19 epidemic, the IIHF Council had agreed to postpone the men’s ice hockey qualifying tournament of the Winter Olympics to August 26th-29th, 2021, which was originally scheduled to be held from August 27th to 30th, 2020.

  The 2020 World Volleyball League was cancelled.

  On May 8th, the International Volleyball Federation FIVB announced in the Chinese official Weibo that it would cancel the 2020 World Volleyball League.

  FIFA revised the number of substitutions in a single game during the epidemic to five.

  On May 9th, FIFA announced yesterday that in order to help teams cope with the intensive schedule that may occur during the COVID-19 epidemic, it will temporarily implement the new rule that each team is allowed to change up to five substitute players in each game, while under normal circumstances, only three players are allowed in each game.

  World Basketball Coaches Association will launch a series of online courses.

  Recently, it was reported that the World Basketball Coaches Association (WABC) will provide a series of basketball teaching videos in the next period of time, providing fans with an opportunity to learn from the world’s top coaches, including basketball teaching principles, concepts and basic knowledge.

  Administrative policy

  Jiangsu Province will issue 50 million yuan sports vouchers.

  On May 6th, according to the official announcement of Jiangsu Provincial Sports Bureau, in 2020, the province will issue a total of 50 million yuan of sports coupons. At present, the distribution plan of the coupons has been determined. It is divided into six categories and distributed in the form of "National Fitness Card" and "Public Points".

  Hebei continues to carry out the pilot reform of investment approval for the Winter Olympics construction project in Zhangjiakou Division.

  On May 6th, the State Council issued an official reply about Hebei Province continuing to carry out the pilot reform of investment approval for the Winter Olympics construction project in Zhangjiakou Division. According to the document, the scope and main measures of the pilot are implemented in accordance with the "Pilot Program for Investment Approval Reform of Winter Olympics Construction Projects in Zhangjiakou, Hebei Province" approved by the State Council. The pilot period is 2 years, counting from the date of the State Council’s approval.

  The water and electricity subsidy scheme of Beijing skating ski resort was announced: the total subsidy was 18.27 million yuan.

  On May 9th, the Beijing Municipal Sports Bureau released the water and electricity subsidy scheme for the skating ski resorts in Beijing affected by the epidemic. According to the public announcement, on the basis of the preliminary examination and confirmation of the relevant district sports bureaus, 30 skating venues and 21 ski resorts that meet the subsidy conditions were confirmed by the Municipal Sports Bureau. The subsidy standards are: the skating rink subsidizes 120 yuan per square meter and the ski resort subsidizes 5 yuan per square meter. The total subsidy funds are about 18.27 million yuan.

  Yunnan issued implementation opinions to promote the high-quality development of sports industry

  Recently, the General Office of the People’s Government of Yunnan Province issued the "Implementation Opinions on Promoting National Fitness and Sports Consumption to Promote the High-quality Development of Sports Industry" to stimulate the enthusiasm of national fitness and sports consumption, promote the high-quality development of sports industry in the province, and boost the construction of a strong sports province and a healthy Yunnan.

  The third batch of cultivation list of sports and leisure towns in Zhejiang Province was announced

  Recently, Zhejiang Sports Bureau officially announced the third batch of provincial sports and leisure towns cultivation list, and seven towns were listed as the third batch of sports and leisure towns cultivation units in Zhejiang Province.

  Hebei accelerates the development of ice and snow industry into a key breakthrough area.

  Recently, Hebei Province issued "Opinions on Accelerating Key Breakthroughs in the Construction of" Two Districts "in the Capital of Hebei Province", in which the goals and directions for the development of the ice and snow industry were put forward in the "key breakthrough areas" to accelerate the development of the ice and snow industry.

This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: Sports Industry Ecosphere. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

(Editor: Ji Liya HN003)
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Good! Meet the reasonable financing needs of real estate enterprises with different ownership equally

  China Securities Network News (Reporter Yu Xiangming) According to china construction news WeChat WeChat official account News, on the morning of January 26th, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development held a deployment meeting of urban real estate financing coordination mechanism. Party Secretary and Minister Ni Hong attended the meeting and stressed that the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference should be thoroughly implemented, the coordination mechanism of urban real estate financing should be accelerated to take effect, the development and construction of real estate projects should be supported, the reasonable financing needs of real estate enterprises with different ownership systems should be met equally, and the stable and healthy development of the real estate market should be promoted.

  The meeting pointed out that the establishment of urban real estate financing coordination mechanism is an important measure to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, meet the reasonable financing needs of real estate enterprises with different ownership equally, and promote a virtuous circle of finance and real estate. The people’s governments of cities at or above the prefecture level should effectively play a leading and coordinating role, quickly establish and operate this important mechanism, timely judge the local real estate market situation and real estate financing needs, strengthen overall planning, refine policies and measures, build a communication platform between government, banks and enterprises, promote the accurate docking of real estate enterprises and financial institutions, and coordinate and solve the difficulties and problems existing in real estate financing.

  The meeting emphasized that the orderly development and construction of the project is the basis for the stable and healthy operation of the real estate market and is related to the vital interests of the people. In view of the current financing problems of some real estate projects, all localities should focus on projects, study and put forward a list of real estate projects that can be given financing support, coordinate the issuance of loans by financial institutions within their respective administrative regions, and accurately and effectively support reasonable financing needs. Credit funds should be ensured to be operated in a closed way and used in compliance, and misappropriation should be resolutely prevented. At the provincial level, it is necessary to track and monitor the implementation and strengthen supervision and guidance. At the national level, an information platform for urban real estate financing coordination mechanism projects will be established, and weekly scheduling and monthly notification will be implemented.

  The meeting demanded that we should adapt to the new situation that the relationship between supply and demand in the real estate market has undergone major changes, speed up the construction of a new model of real estate development, combine the long and short, treat both the symptoms and the root causes, and promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. It is necessary to adhere to the policy of the city, precise policy, one city and one policy, make good use of the policy toolbox, and fully give urban real estate regulation and control autonomy. Cities can adjust their real estate policies according to local conditions. It is necessary to work out the housing development plan, improve the housing supply system of "guarantee+market", establish a new linkage mechanism of people, housing, land and money, improve the basic system of housing life cycle, implement the construction of affordable housing, the construction of public infrastructure for emergency use and the transformation of villages in cities, and build a green, low-carbon, intelligent and safe house. It is necessary to rectify the order of the real estate market, rectify the chaos in real estate development, trading, intermediary and property, expose typical cases of violations of laws and regulations, and earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the people.

  The Central Economic Work Conference proposed to actively and steadily resolve real estate risks, meet the reasonable financing needs of real estate enterprises with different ownership equally, and promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. Accelerate the construction of affordable housing, the construction of public infrastructure for both ordinary and emergency use, and the transformation of villages in cities. Improve the relevant basic systems and accelerate the construction of a new model of real estate development.

  The reporter noted that policy measures such as "meeting the reasonable financing needs of housing enterprises with different ownership equally" are being implemented. According to the latest data of the People’s Bank of China, by the end of 2023, five major banks, namely, industry, agriculture, China, construction and communications, had invested more than 30 billion yuan in development loans to non-state-owned housing enterprises.

  "Recently, loans from financial institutions to private housing enterprises are increasing, and financing to support private housing enterprises is accelerating. It is expected that the financing support policies for private housing enterprises will be further strengthened in the later period, and the financing of private housing enterprises in development loans, operating loans and bond underwriting will continue to increase. " Liu Shui, director of enterprise research at the China Central Finger Research Institute, told reporters.

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What did the 20-year war leave for Afghanistan?

  【 honk 】

  In 2021, it is the 20th anniversary of the "9.11" incident that shocked the world, and it is also the 20th anniversary of the Afghan war launched by the United States. As the longest war in American history, it made the United States pay a heavy material price and casualties, and finally forced the United States to start withdrawing troops from Afghanistan. On April 14, 2021, the Biden administration of the United States announced that it would withdraw all US troops stationed in Afghanistan by September 11. However, 20 years later, what has this war left for Afghanistan?

  Turbulent, divided and impoverished Afghanistan

  After the "9.11" incident, the United States quickly launched the war in Afghanistan, overthrew the Taliban regime and drove away Al Qaeda. In the following 20 years, the United States continued the war on terrorism in Afghanistan, promoted post-war reconstruction and carried out so-called democratic transformation. As a result, Afghanistan has established a so-called Western-style democratic republic, achieved low-speed economic growth, and established a national security force.

  However, 20 years later, Afghanistan is still a conflict and turbulent country. A strategic goal of the United States in launching the war in Afghanistan is to make Afghanistan no longer a breeding ground for terrorism, but this goal has not been achieved. Because although the Taliban has been overthrown as a regime, it has been reorganized since 2003. So far, it has developed into an anti-American and anti-government political and military organization with more than 80,000 members. In addition to the Taliban, various extremist organizations such as Al Qaeda and the Khorasan branch of the Islamic State are also very active in Afghanistan. According to the annual Global global peace index released in June 2019, Afghanistan has replaced Syria as the most insecure country in the world. In the past 20 years, the conflict has brought a serious humanitarian disaster to Afghanistan. As of 2019, more than 40,000 civilians have died in Afghanistan, more than 60,000 people have been injured, and about 11 million people have become refugees.

  Afghanistan remains a de facto divided country. The United States and the Afghan government it supports cannot effectively govern the whole country, and mainly control the central and western regions and the northern regions, as well as large and medium-sized cities and transportation trunk lines throughout the country. The Afghan government is also inseparable from the military protection of the United States and its western allies. In addition, it also faces difficulties such as low governance efficiency and rampant corruption. On the other hand, the Taliban has controlled many areas such as southeastern and southern Afghanistan, and implemented effective management in a solid jurisdiction. For example, the implementation of Islamic law, providing protection to local people and helping to resolve civil or commercial disputes, actually forms a political separation trend with the Afghan government.

  Afghanistan is also one of the least developed countries in the world. The industrial and agricultural foundation is weak, food is not self-sufficient, the economy is heavily dependent on foreign aid, finance is not self-reliant, and people’s lives are hard. 2019— In fiscal year 2020, Afghanistan’s GDP was about 18.89 billion US dollars, and its per capita GDP was only 586.6 US dollars. Although Afghanistan’s fiscal revenue has increased year by year, it has been unable to make ends meet for many years, and 60% of its budget comes from international aid. The unemployment rate has been rising for many years, reaching 40% in 2019. Some laborers can only earn about $60 a month, making it difficult to support their families.

  American factors that can not be ignored

  The war on terrorism and the failure of reconstruction in Afghanistan are the result of various factors. However, as a promoter and leader, the American factor cannot be ignored. The reason is:

  First, after the end of the Cold War, the United States became the only superpower in the world, and hegemonism and militarism expanded, which led to the "anti-terrorism" front being stretched too long. The war in Afghanistan is the first war fought by the United States since the 21st century. In just over two months, it overthrew the Taliban regime and drove away Al Qaeda. In 2003, the aspiring United States launched the second war, the Iraq war, which quickly overthrew Saddam Hussein’s regime and then began the so-called democratic transformation in Iraq. If the United States attacked Afghanistan, it won the sympathy of the international community, but its attack on Iraq was completely unilateral and did not get the authorization of the United Nations. At the same time, the United States carried out the "anti-terrorism" war and the so-called democratic transformation in two countries, which led to the long front and the shift of strategic center, greatly underestimating the determination and strength of the Taliban to make a comeback. It was after the Iraq war in 2003 that the Taliban began to recruit and organize a large number of new forces and rebuild their intelligence and action networks, thus achieving strategic reorganization.

  Second, in the past 20 years, American troops stationed in Afghanistan have frequently killed and killed innocent civilians, ignored local religious and cultural customs, and the incidents of humiliating corpses and abusing prisoners have been constantly exposed, which has aroused the anti-American sentiment of the Afghan people and prompted more people to join the anti-American anti-government team. For example, from January to April 2012, incidents in which American soldiers insulted the bodies of anti-American militants in Afghanistan were exposed one after another. In February, soldiers stationed in the US military base in Afghanistan burned a large number of religious books including the Koran. In March, an American soldier shot and killed 16 innocent Afghan civilians. This series of incidents has triggered large-scale anti-American protests in Afghanistan and neighboring countries, and the Taliban also took the opportunity to strengthen retaliatory attacks on US troops stationed in Afghanistan. Over the past 20 years, the American media have repeatedly disclosed various incidents of prisoner abuse by the US military and intelligence departments. In 2017, a prosecutor of the International Criminal Court decided to fully investigate possible war crimes and crimes against humanity committed by the United States.

  Third, the so-called western-style democracy may not be suitable for Afghanistan’s national conditions. Modern western democratic system can be generally established in European and American countries, which has gone through hundreds of years. During this period, it experienced the enlightenment of the Renaissance and the religious revolution, the direct promotion of the industrial revolution, and the repeated baptism of the bourgeois revolution. However, Afghanistan does not have the corresponding economic, class and ideological and cultural foundation. First of all, Afghanistan is one of the least developed countries in the world, with a low level of productivity. Secondly, since the 20th century, the capitalist economy has developed to a certain extent in Afghanistan, and a constitutional monarchy or a republican regime was established in the 1960s and 1970s. However, on the whole, the polarization between the rich and the poor in Afghanistan is wide, and about 40% of the population still lives below the poverty line. Thirdly, there are many tribes and ethnic groups in Afghanistan, and their identity is higher than that of the state, resulting in serious social and political polarization. Afghanistan is an Islamic country, and most people believe in Islam. It is difficult for many people, especially the middle and lower classes, to accept western democratic values. In such a country, Western-style democracy may aggravate the political and social division in Afghanistan, leading to national instability and ineffective governance.

  It can be seen that the war in Afghanistan, which lasted for nearly 20 years, left a turbulent, divided and poor Afghanistan, and the United States should deeply reflect on its wrong policies.

  (Author: Wang Feng, Unit: China Institute of African Studies, China Academy of Social Sciences)

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FISU Football World Cup

Xinhua News Agency, Fuzhou, November 1st (Reporter Li Haoze, Xiao Shiyao) The 2023 FISU Football World Cup ended in Jinjiang, Fujian on October 31st. The men’s team of paulista University in Brazil and the women’s team of Beijing Normal University won the men’s team and the women’s team respectively.

On October 31st, Zhou Xinyu (right), a player of Beijing Normal University team, shot in the game. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Lai Jincai)

The men’s and women’s finals were held on October 31st. In the first women’s final, the women’s team of Beijing Normal University played against the women’s team of paulista University in Brazil. After the two sides scored twice in the regular time, they made no achievements, and the game entered a penalty shootout. In the end, the women’s team of Beijing Normal University scored five penalty kicks, defeating their opponents with a total score of 7:6 and winning the championship.

On October 31st, the starting players of Beijing Normal University team took a group photo before the game. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Lai Jincai)

In the men’s final, a penalty shootout was staged again, and the men’s team of paulista University in Brazil and the Ukrainian National University of Economics and Business competed fiercely. The two sides drew 1:1 at regular time, and drew a blank in overtime. Finally, the men’s team of paulista University of Brazil won the men’s team championship with a total score of 7:6 after a penalty shootout.

In the third-place battle held on the same day, the men’s team of the University of Uruguay and the women’s team of Bordeaux University of France beat their respective opponents and won the third place in the men’s team and the women’s team respectively.

Another China team, Hohai University Men’s Team, finished eighth in the men’s team, up five places from the last competition.

The FISU Football World Cup is held every two years, and this year is the second. The first four events were held in Jinjiang.