月度归档 2025年7月2日

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Notice of the General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Legislative Work Plan of the Municipal Government in 2014

Beijing Zhengban Fa [2014] No.29

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

  The "Legislative Work Plan of the Municipal Government in 2014" has been approved by the municipal government and is hereby issued to you, and the notice on doing a good job in the legislative work of the municipal government in 2014 is as follows:

First, focus on providing legal protection for the comprehensive deepening reform of this Municipality.

  This year is the first year to implement the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee and comprehensively deepen the reform. The legislative work of the government must thoroughly implement the series of important speeches of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee and the Supreme Leader General Secretary, especially when inspecting the work in Beijing, firmly grasp the general requirements of comprehensively deepening the reform, take the reform tasks set by the CPC Central Committee, the State Council, the municipal party committee and the municipal government as the top priority, and timely complete the reform of the economic and administrative system, safeguard and improve people’s livelihood, improve the urban management system, and promote ecological civilization.

  We should pay attention to the close combination of legislative decision-making and reform decision-making, promote and guarantee reform by the rule of law, and promptly upgrade the mature experience of reform and opening up to local laws and government regulations; If it is necessary to amend local laws and government regulations, we should pay close attention to our work and provide legal protection for comprehensively deepening reform.

Second, explore new ways to manage economic and social affairs by the rule of law

  We should adhere to the correct legislative concept, focus on protecting citizens’ legitimate rights and interests, standardize and restrict the operation of power, safeguard social fairness and justice, effectively embody the correct behavior orientation of protecting legality and punishing illegality, properly handle the relationship between rights and interests protection and punishment according to law, rationally allocate punishment measures while providing rights and interests protection, reduce the cost of law enforcement and compliance, and increase the cost of illegality.

  According to the principle that the market plays a decisive role in the allocation of resources and gives full play to the role of the government, we should speed up the transformation of government functions, correctly handle the relationship between the government and the market, and explore new ways to manage economic and social affairs by the rule of law. It is necessary to strictly control the newly established administrative licenses, effectively prevent the administrative licensing items from increasing while decreasing, and increase while decreasing, and release the market and the whole society’s entrepreneurial innovation and creativity in further simplifying administration and decentralization. When drafting the revised draft of local regulations and government rules, the drafting department should focus on the evaluation of the implementation of the original administrative license. If it fails to achieve the expected effect or does not meet the requirements of economic and social development, it should be revised or abolished. The relevant departments should seriously study and implement effective supervision and management systems and measures for the management matters that have been cancelled and decentralized.

Third, further improve the quality of government legislative work

       All departments of the municipal government should, according to the new situation and new tasks of the current economic and social development of the capital, thoroughly study the current legal situation in various related fields, analyze the implementation of relevant local laws and government regulations, and put forward legislative needs in a timely manner; It is necessary to further strengthen and improve the basic research work of legislation, and enhance the pertinence and effectiveness of the research; Adhere to the mass line, fully develop democracy, broaden the ways for the public to participate in government legislative work, and improve the public opinion expression mechanism and adoption feedback mechanism; Make full use of the advantages of talents and information in the capital, strengthen legislative consultation and demonstration, and accurately grasp and deal with key and difficult issues in government legislative work.

  Whether practical problems can be effectively solved is an important criterion to measure the quality of legislation. In the process of legislative investigation and drafting, all departments of the municipal government should consider the enforceability and operability of local regulations and government rules as a whole, and study the corresponding supporting documents and safeguard measures simultaneously to ensure the effective implementation of local regulations and government rules after promulgation.

Four, strictly implement the government legislative work plan.

  The "Legislative Work Plan of the Municipal Government in 2014" determines the projects to be completed within the year, and the drafting and review work should be completed as soon as possible and submitted to the municipal government meeting for deliberation; We should actively promote and speed up the progress of projects that are put forward in a timely manner; For research projects, we should pay close attention to research and demonstration and put forward opinions and suggestions in a timely manner.

  The Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government should earnestly strengthen the organization, coordination, supervision and guidance of the government’s legislative work, track and understand the implementation of the legislative work plan, and promote the drafting departments to carry out research and drafting work. The draft manuscript should be strictly checked, and the draft manuscript that does not meet the requirements or is not mature should be returned to the drafting department for re-study. It is necessary to establish an evaluation mechanism for the implementation of the legislative work plan and take the completion of the legislative work plan by various departments as an important reference for the preparation of the legislative work plan for the next year.

  All departments of the municipal government should strictly follow the requirements of the implementation of tasks, time, organization and responsibilities, strengthen leadership and make careful arrangements to ensure the high-standard and high-quality completion of government legislative tasks. If the drafting department fails to complete the drafting task on time, it shall promptly ask the municipal government in writing and explain the situation.

  General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government    

  4 May 2014  

Legislative Work Plan of the Municipal Government in 2014

  The municipal government’s legislative work plan in 2014 arranged 55 legislative projects. Among them, there are 12 projects to be completed during the year, including 5 local regulations to be submitted to the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress for deliberation and 7 government regulations to be introduced; Pay close attention to the work and put forward 15 projects in a timely manner, including 6 local regulations and 9 government regulations; There are 28 research projects, including 10 local regulations and 18 government regulations. The specific project arrangement is as follows:

First, strive to complete the project (12 items)

  (a) local laws and regulations. (5 items)

  1. Regulations on Soil and Water Conservation (Draft)

  (drafted by the Municipal Water Affairs Bureau)

  2. Smoking Control Ordinance (Draft)

  (drafted by the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission)

  3. Regulations on Quality Management of Construction Projects (Draft)

  (drafted by the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee)

  4. Basic Housing Security Regulations (Draft)

  (drafted by the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee)

  5. Regulations on Safety of Rail Transit Operation (Draft)

  (drafted by the Municipal Communications Commission)

  (two) government regulations. (7 items)

       1. Some provisions of the labor contract

  (drafted by the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

  2. Measures for the administration of civil transport airports

  (drafted by the port office of the municipal government)

  Measures for handling suggestions, criticisms and opinions of deputies to the People’s Congress and proposals of members of the People’s Political Consultative Conference (Revised)

  (drafted by the general office of the municipal government)

  4. Measures for the Administration of Residence Permit

  (市公安局起草)

  5. Provisions on the management of fire control facilities

  (市公安局起草)

  6. Several Provisions on Planning and Management of Renovation and Expansion of Private Houses in Cities and Towns (Revised)

  (drafted by the Municipal Planning Commission)

  7. Measures for the management of construction project cost

  (drafted by the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee)

Two, pay close attention to the work, timely put forward the project (15)

  (a) local laws and regulations. (6 items)

  1. Statistical Regulations (Draft)

  (drafted by the Municipal Bureau of Statistics)

  2. Emergency Medical Services Ordinance (Draft)

  (drafted by the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission)

  3. Regulations on Community Health Services (Draft) (drafted by the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission)

  4. National Fitness Ordinance (Revised Draft)

  (drafted by the Municipal Sports Bureau)

  5. Regulations on Housing Lease Management (Draft)

  (drafted by the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, the Municipal Public Security Bureau and the Capital Comprehensive Management Office)

  6.天安门地区管理条例(草案)

  (天安门地区管委会起草)

  (二)政府规章项目。(9项)

  1.工资集体协商规定

  (drafted by the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

  2.行政机关归集和公布企业信用信息管理办法(修订)

  (drafted by the Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce)

  3.生产安全事故隐患排查治理规定

  (drafted by the Municipal Safety Supervision Bureau)

  4.实施《风景名胜区条例》办法

  (市园林绿化局起草)

  5.福利企业管理办法

  (drafted by the Civil Affairs Bureau)

  6.排污许可证管理办法

  (drafted by the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau)

  7.餐饮经营单位瓶装液化石油气供应和使用安全管理办法

  (市市政市容委起草) 

       8.城市照明管理办法

  (市市政市容委起草)

  9.行政执法监督规定

  (市政府法制办起草)

三、调研项目(28项)

  (一)地方性法规项目。(10项)

  1.实施《中华人民共和国可再生能源法》办法(草案)

  (市发展改革委起草)

  2.旅游管理条例(修订草案)

  (市旅游委起草)

  3.公园条例(修订草案)

  (市园林绿化局起草)

  4.耕地质量保护条例(草案)

  (drafted by the Municipal Bureau of Agriculture)

  5.气象灾害防御条例(草案)

  (drafted by the Municipal Meteorological Bureau)

  6.养犬管理规定(修订草案)

  (市公安局起草)

  7.管制器具管理条例(草案)

  (市公安局起草)

  8.出租汽车管理条例(修订草案)

  (市交通委起草)9。行政程序条例(草案)

  (市政府相关部门配合市人大常委会开展立法调研)

  10.物业服务条例(草案)

  (市政府相关部门配合市人大常委会开展立法调研)

  (two) government regulations. (18 items)

  1. Measures for the administration of public mobile communication base stations

  (drafted by the Municipal Economic Information Commission)

  2 measures for the supervision and administration of the basic medical insurance fund

  (drafted by the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

  3. Hydrological management measures

  (drafted by the Municipal Water Affairs Bureau)

  4. E-commerce development and promotion methods

  (drafted by the Municipal Commission of Commerce)

  5. Measures for the administration of commodity trading markets

  (drafted by the Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce)

  6. Measures for the administration of local standards

  (drafted by the Municipal Bureau of Quality Supervision)

  7. Measures for the safety management of hazardous chemicals

  (drafted by the Municipal Safety Supervision Bureau)

  8. Provisions on Safety in Production of Commercial Retail Business Units (Revised)

  (drafted by the Municipal Safety Supervision Bureau)

  9. Provisions on Safety in Production of Catering Business Units (Revised) (drafted by the Municipal Safety Supervision Bureau)

  10 agricultural machinery safety supervision and management measures (Revised)

  (drafted by the Municipal Bureau of Agriculture)

  11. Measures for the administration of weather modification

  (drafted by the Municipal Meteorological Bureau)

  12. Measures for the administration of agency affairs

  (drafted by the general office of the municipal government)

  13. Measures for the implementation of the Regulations on Natural Disaster Relief

  (drafted by the Civil Affairs Bureau)

  14 measures for the implementation of the National Security Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC)

  (drafted by the Municipal Security Bureau)

  15 measures for the administration of emission trading

  (drafted by the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau)

  16. Measures for sharing geographic information data

  (drafted by the Municipal Planning Commission)

  17. Provisions on the administration of the use of building materials

  (drafted by the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee)

  18. Measures for the administration of active fault detection

  (drafted by the Municipal Seismological Bureau)

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Notice of Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Greening and City Appearance Administration on Implementing Joint Punishment for Violation of Laws and Regulations to Further Regulate the Construction Slag Tran

District Greening Bureau, Traffic Police Branch (Team), Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau, Municipal Public Security Traffic Police Corps, and Municipal Waste Management Office:

  In order to effectively regulate the construction waste transport market, improve the supervision efficiency of administrative departments, strengthen the supervision after the event, discover and investigate all kinds of illegal acts in the construction waste transport market in time, urge transport units to implement the main responsibility, and effectively reduce the road traffic safety risks of construction waste transport, according to the Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on Road Traffic Management (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations on Road Traffic Management) and the Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on the Management of Construction Waste Disposal (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations on Construction Waste Management), it is hereby decided.

  First, strengthen the management of transportation units

  The greening and city appearance departments of each district shall determine the transport units of engineering muck in this region in strict accordance with the requirements of the Regulations on Construction Waste. If it has not yet been determined, it should be rectified before May 31, 2019 according to the supervision requirements of the Municipal Bureau of Greening and City Appearance. If the relevant work is not completed as required, the Municipal Bureau of Greening and Appearance will implement administrative supervision according to the Regulations on Construction Waste.

  The greening and city appearance departments of all districts should take safe and standardized transportation as an important part of the industry access of transportation units, and take the implementation of the main responsibility of traffic safety by muck transportation enterprises as an important part of the bidding score, and strictly enforce market access.

  The construction waste transport units determined by the district greening and city appearance departments shall apply for the construction waste transport license in time. From June 1, 2019, the greening city appearance, public security traffic police and urban management law enforcement departments will jointly and comprehensively carry out the rectification and clean-up of illegal activities of construction waste transportation by units that have not obtained construction waste transportation licenses.

  The greening and city appearance departments of each district shall strengthen the monitoring of the operation capacity of the winning transport unit, and strengthen the guidance and supervision if it is found that the capacity is insufficient in daily management. If the winning transport unit temporarily allocates or leases the vehicles of other winning transport units within the designated transport vehicles that won the bid in other areas of the winning transport unit, the district greening and city appearance department shall timely grasp the information such as the temporary allocation or lease time within the winning transport unit, the service project and the fact that the leased transport vehicles did not transport in the original winning area during the lease period, so as to ensure that the winning transport unit undertakes the transport business according to laws and regulations, and prevent other vehicles from failing to perform the bidding procedures according to law and illegally engaging in the engineering muck transport business.

  The greening and city appearance departments of each district shall timely grasp the situation that the vehicles of the winning transport unit are engaged in transport operations in other industries. According to the requirements of the Regulations on Construction Waste on the generation of transport units and bidding conditions, the transport vehicles submitted by transport units when participating in bidding shall be determined as designated transport vehicles serving the administrative area after winning the bid; Within the validity period of the construction waste transport license, the winning transport unit shall use the designated vehicles to provide engineering waste transport services for the area. The leased transport vehicle shall not carry out transport operations in the original bid-winning area during the lease period.

  Second, strengthen the management of transport vehicles

  (1) Technical requirements for transport vehicles

  In accordance with the relevant requirements of the Regulations on Construction Waste for transport vehicles, vehicles engaged in the transport of engineering muck shall meet the following conditions:

  1. It meets the requirements for the side and rear lower part protection of automobiles and trailers in Technical and Transportation Management Requirements of Construction Garbage Truck (DB31/T398-2015) and Safe Operation Conditions of Motor Vehicles (GB7258).

  2. The engineering muck transport vehicles in this city should be painted with uniform apple green (G01 in GB/T3181, color number: 0.6G7.6/3.5) as the identification color of the engineering muck transport vehicles.

  3, the city’s engineering muck transport vehicles should be installed with real-time alarm function of vehicle right turn blind area monitoring system and driver safety behavior monitoring system.

  (two) the establishment of engineering muck transport vehicle database.

  Shanghai Municipal Waste Management Office (hereinafter referred to as "Municipal Waste Management Office") has established and improved the information database of engineering muck transport vehicles (hereinafter referred to as "muck vehicle database"), which contains the technical parameters, inspection information, transport units, service areas and other information of transport vehicles.

  According to the bid-winning notice of the district greening and city appearance department, the municipal waste management office will input the designated vehicles of the transportation unit into the muck truck database. If the transport unit updates or adds new transport vehicles within the validity period of the construction waste transport license, or temporarily deploys or rents vehicles internally, it shall be entered into the muck truck database with the consent of the district greening and city appearance department.

  The following vehicles will be removed from the muck truck database:

  1. Vehicles of transportation units that have not obtained the construction waste transportation license shall be removed from June 1, 2019.

  2. Vehicles of transport units that have been dealt with by the revocation of the construction waste transport license (corresponding to the service area) shall be removed from the date when the penalty decision for revocation of the license takes effect.

  3, without obtaining the motor vehicle inspection mark, shall be removed from the next day after the expiration date of the annual inspection mark.

  (3) Strictly use the logo color of muck trucks.

  The public security traffic police and the greening and city appearance department shall strengthen the investigation of the use of identification colors for engineering muck transport vehicles. For transport vehicles that have not been entered into the database of muck trucks, if they illegally use the logo color, they shall be informed to change the color. In the process of vehicle inspection, the vehicle security inspection agency finds that the painting identification color of engineering muck vehicles is not in the database, and will not inspect them and urge them to "clear the label and change the color".

  For the muck trucks that need to be registered or changed to the special logo and logo color of the muck trucks, the district greening and city appearance department shall strengthen supervision according to the law and provide timely guidance services for registration. The district greening and city appearance department shall timely submit the information of muck transport vehicles registered or changed to the municipal waste management office.

  (four) to crack down on the "evil" behavior of muck transportation.

  Greening the city, public security traffic police, urban management and law enforcement departments should pay full attention to the possible existence of crimes and evils in the engineering muck transportation industry in their daily supervision, and collect relevant information in time and submit it to the anti-vice office after sorting out clues.

  Three, strict disposal certificate issued

  The construction unit shall select the specific carrier among the transport units that have obtained the construction waste transport license in the area where the construction project is located.

  The greening and city appearance departments of all districts shall strictly issue construction waste disposal certificates according to the relevant requirements of the Regulations on Construction Waste. The copy of the disposal certificate issued to the transport vehicle shall be issued only to vehicles that meet the following conditions:

  1. Vehicles of transportation units that have obtained construction waste transportation licenses;

  2. The designated vehicles that the transport unit serves for this area;

  3. Temporary deployment or lease of vehicles within the transportation unit;

  4. Vehicles in the muck truck database.

  Fourth, the implementation of joint punishment

  Greening the city, public security traffic police, urban management and law enforcement departments are responsible for the implementation of joint disciplinary measures for vehicles and vehicles belonging to engineering muck transport units that have serious violations of laws and regulations, such as not carrying out closed or covered transportation, dumping without authorization, stacking, disposing of or transporting without a license, overloading more than 30%, and causing traffic accidents. The specific requirements are as follows:

  (1) Determination of violation of laws and regulations

  Urban management and law enforcement departments are responsible for providing the punishment results of illegal acts such as vehicles not being sealed or covered, dumping, stacking, disposing or transporting without a license, as the basis for implementing joint disciplinary measures; The Traffic Police Corps of the Municipal Public Security Bureau is responsible for providing the punishment result of over 30% overload, as well as the identification of the accident responsibility that caused the death of traffic accidents and assumed the main responsibility for the accidents, as the basis for the implementation of joint disciplinary measures.

  (2) Attribution of punishment results

  The greening and city appearance department shall include the punishment results of the public security traffic police and urban management law enforcement departments for the illegal behavior of the engineering muck truck within the scope of this Municipality into the transportation unit where the car is located and the corresponding winning administrative region. In view of the situation that a transport unit has won the bid in multiple districts, the greening and city appearance department should calculate the punishment records of the corresponding vehicles (except traffic accidents that cause death).

  The greening and city appearance department shall, in addition to the written agreement that the lessee shall be responsible, include the punishment result in the transportation unit where the vehicle is located, if the transportation unit rents the vehicle of other successful transportation units, and the illegal behavior occurs in the process of muck transportation and is punished by the public security traffic police and urban management law enforcement departments.

  If the greening and city appearance department is punished for the illegal behavior of the winning transportation unit using the "black car" to engage in the transportation of engineering muck, the punishment result should be included in the winning transportation unit.

  (3) Joint disciplinary measures

  1. Remind the conversation

  The district greening and city appearance department should remind the person in charge of the transportation unit that has been punished by the public security traffic police and the urban management and law enforcement department for not carrying out closed or covered transportation, dumping, stacking, disposing or transporting without a license, and overloading more than 30% within a natural month to remind conversation record that it should be included in the muck database. Transport units should promptly implement rectification measures for illegal and illegal transport vehicles and drivers, and submit rectification reports to the greening and city appearance department in the district when reminding the conversation.

  2, admonishing conversation and suspend the issuance of a copy of the disposal certificate

  The Municipal Waste Management Office admonishes the person in charge of the transportation unit in the following two situations. At the same time, the district greening and city appearance department is responsible for urging the transportation unit to implement rectification measures for the transportation vehicles and drivers in the region. During the rectification period, the inspection and testing of transportation vehicles, driver training and education, internal management system verification and other contents should be completed. After the rectification is completed, the rectification report should be submitted to the district greening and city appearance department and the Municipal Waste Management Office successively:

  (1) In a natural month, the transport unit has been punished for failing to seal or cover transport, dumping, stacking, disposing or transporting without a license, and overloading more than 30% for a total of 2 times.

  (2) In a natural year, all transport vehicles of a transport unit are involved in traffic accidents, resulting in the death of less than 2 people (including 2 people) and the driver of the vehicle bears full responsibility or major responsibility; If the public security organ makes a suspension of business for rectification, the issuance of a copy of the disposal certificate shall be suspended simultaneously during the suspension of business for rectification. During the period of suspension of business for rectification, the transport units that carry out the transportation and disposal of engineering muck without authorization will be included in the key supervision scope.

  3, revocation of construction waste transport license

  The Municipal Bureau of Greening and City Appearance shall revoke the transport license of construction waste according to the Provisions on Procedures for Revoking the Transport License of Construction Waste in Shanghai:

  (1) In a natural month, the transport vehicles served by the transport unit in a bid-winning area have been punished for more than 30% for failing to carry out closed or covered transportation, dumping, stacking, disposing or transporting without a license, and being overloaded for three times or more.

  (2) In a natural year, the driver of the transportation unit has road traffic accidents, resulting in 3 or more deaths, and bears full responsibility or main responsibility.

  The Municipal Urban Management and Law Enforcement Bureau is responsible for verifying the illegal facts and punishment results of the revocation of the construction waste transportation license due to illegal acts such as not implementing closed or covered transportation, dumping, stacking, disposal or unlicensed transportation; The Traffic Police Corps of the Municipal Public Security Bureau is responsible for verifying the illegal facts and punishment results of the revocation of the construction waste transportation license due to the overload of more than 30% and the traffic accident that caused death.

  (4) Other regulatory measures.

  Every quarter, the Traffic Police Corps of the Municipal Public Security Bureau summarizes the penalties and accidents of transportation units in violation of road traffic management laws and regulations, and makes public announcements; City Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau summarizes the punishment of transportation units in violation of the "Regulations on Construction Waste"; The Municipal Bureau of Greening and City Appearance merged the punishment to form a ranking table of illegal and illegal rates of transport units; District greening departments or construction projects should be referred to in the tender.

  For the top ten transportation units, greening the city appearance, public security traffic police and urban management law enforcement departments give priority to the creation of civilized units, safety grade evaluation, annual inspection of vehicles, enterprise industry integrity evaluation, traffic security and so on.

  For the last ten transport units, greening the city, public security traffic police, urban management and law enforcement departments as key regulatory units, conduct industry warnings and increase the frequency and intensity of law enforcement inspections. One-vote veto will be implemented for the enterprise’s industry credit score, and relevant punishment information will be included in the national enterprise credit information publicity system, credit China and other credit platforms.

  Every month, the Municipal Bureau of Greening and City Appearance makes statistics and summaries on the number of violations of the speed limit of 60km/h and the speed limit of 10km/h by the transport units. Ten transport units with more violations are admonished by the Municipal Waste Management Office, and the transport units that have been admonished for two consecutive months are mainly monitored and severely punished by the Traffic Police Corps of the Municipal Public Security Bureau.

  At the same time, according to the ranking of the annual illegal occurrence rate of regional transport vehicles, it will be included in the relevant assessment of the city to the district, and if necessary, the responsible persons of the relevant departments in the lower-ranked district will be interviewed or notified to the district government.

  V. Realizing information sharing

  City, district greening, public security traffic police, urban management and law enforcement departments to establish management, law enforcement linkage mechanism, organize regular consultations, joint law enforcement inspections.

  Optimize and improve the construction waste management information platform, share the "muck truck database" through real-time or regular data exchange, share the management law enforcement punishment information, reflect the joint punishment effect, and promote the healthy and orderly development of the industry.

  VI. Strengthening administrative supervision

  City, district greening, public security traffic police, urban management and law enforcement departments should strictly follow the notification requirements, implement the management responsibilities at the same level and the guidance and supervision of the lower management departments, compact the responsibilities at different levels, form an effective accountability mechanism for dereliction of duty and dereliction of duty, and pursue accountability in accordance with the provisions on party discipline and cadre management.

  District, street and town greening, public security traffic police, urban management and law enforcement departments should further strengthen the connection between management and law enforcement, and the specific work effectiveness will be included in the annual assessment of relevant work in the city.

  Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Greening and Appearance of the City

  Shanghai Public Security Bureau Traffic Police Corps

  Shanghai Bureau of City Administration and Law Enforcement

  April 22, 2019

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National Health Commission: The cause of Chinese medicine has developed steadily in the past ten years.

At the press conference of "All for People’s Health-Our Decade" held in National Health Commission on September 23rd, National Health Commission spokesperson Hu Qiangqiang introduced that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the cause of Chinese medicine has developed steadily, traditional medicine has been closely integrated with modern technology, and the inheritance, development and innovation of Chinese medicine have ushered in new opportunities because of the integration of modern technology.

upholding fundamental principles and breaking new ground

Traditional Chinese medicine is a treasure of Chinese civilization. "Be sure to protect, explore and pass on." Li Yu, director of the Science and Technology Department of state administration of traditional chinese medicine, said that in recent years, China has carried out in-depth combing and excavation of the essence of classical medical books; Accelerate the academic live transmission of traditional Chinese medicine, and systematically sort out and study the experiences of more than 200 famous old Chinese medicine practitioners, including Chinese medicine masters; Study and formulate the Regulations on the Protection of Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge.

Not only should we be upright, but also the development of Chinese medicine needs innovation. In this regard, Wu Zhendou, Director of the Department of International Cooperation of state administration of traditional chinese medicine, said that the support of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council for scientific and technological innovation of traditional Chinese medicine has increased steadily. The State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, together with the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Health and Health Commission and other ministries, has built 14 national key laboratories, two national clinical research centers of traditional Chinese medicine, five national engineering technology research centers, five national engineering research centers and six national engineering laboratories. Together with the National Development and Reform Commission, we will build 40 national clinical research bases of traditional Chinese medicine and lay out 175 key laboratories in state administration of traditional chinese medicine.

Li Wei also said that in the past ten years, through clinical and mechanism research, Chinese medicine has made important progress in treating a series of major diseases and common frequently-occurring diseases such as ischemic stroke, non-small cell lung cancer, diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and formed a number of Chinese medicine treatment programs.

In the research of basic theory of TCM, with the support of the "973 Plan" project, a number of important theoretical questions of TCM, such as the specificity of acupoints, were answered, which promoted the establishment of new disciplines such as collateral diseases of TCM and constitution of TCM, and enriched and improved the theoretical system of TCM. Li Yu said that the research results of a number of rare and endangered medicinal materials such as artificial musk have provided a good support for the sustainable utilization of traditional Chinese medicine resources.

It is reported that the Ministry of Science and Technology and state administration of traditional chinese medicine recently jointly issued the "Special Plan for Scientific and Technological Innovation of Chinese Medicine in the 14th Five-Year Plan". The state will continue to strengthen the construction of scientific and technological support platform for Chinese medicine, promote the systematic interpretation and innovation of original theories of Chinese medicine, explain the core pathogenesis of major diseases treated by Chinese medicine, optimize prevention and treatment plans, strengthen the creation of new Chinese medicine and the research and development of key technologies and equipment of Chinese medicine, and play a leading and supporting role for the high-quality development of Chinese medicine.

Build a solid foundation for talent training

Talents are the foundation of the development of Chinese medicine.

"It should be said that this decade is a decade of rapid development of Chinese medicine." Yang Hongjun, vice president of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said that as the national team of Chinese medicine industry, especially after the National Congress of Chinese Medicine in 2019, they effectively promoted "making Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine bigger and stronger" as the development strategy of the hospital and laid a solid foundation for personnel training.

How to promote outstanding young talents to stand out? "We have taken a series of reform measures. From the past talent’ to the horse mechanism’ to the’ horse racing mechanism’, in the process of scientific and technological innovation and entrepreneurship, I hope that talents can emerge. We will give different support to the talents at different levels that have emerged, so that they can fully display their space. " Yang Hongjun said.

The development of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine is a microcosm of Chinese medicine. According to Wu Zhendou, in recent years, the construction of Chinese medicine science and technology talents has been continuously strengthened: seven people were elected as academicians of China Academy of Engineering and one was elected as an academician of China Academy of Sciences; The State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine has established 15 national multidisciplinary innovation teams and 20 national inheritance and innovation teams of traditional Chinese medicine. 149 strategic leading talent Qihuang scholars and 100 young Qihuang scholars were selected.

Chinese medicine "going out" into the fast lane

At present, Chinese medicine "going out" has entered the fast lane, taken new steps and achieved a series of remarkable results. Wu Zhendou introduced that Chinese medicine has spread to 196 countries and regions. China has signed special cooperation agreements on Chinese medicine with more than 40 foreign governments, regional authorities and international organizations, and carried out the construction of 30 high-quality overseas Chinese medicine centers, 75 international Chinese medicine cooperation bases and 31 national Chinese medicine service export bases. The content of Chinese medicine has been included in 16 free trade agreements.

Wu Zhendou said that in recent years, Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist, won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of artemisinin, and the Tibetan medicine bath method was included in the UNESCO representative list of human intangible cultural heritage, which promoted the establishment of the International Organization for Standardization Technical Committee on Traditional Chinese Medicine (ISO/TC249), successively formulated and promulgated 89 international standards for traditional Chinese medicine, and promoted the World Health Organization to adopt the Resolution on Traditional Medicine and issue the World Health Organization’s Traditional Medicine Strategy for 2014-2023.

In the face of the sudden outbreak of COVID-19, Chinese medicine has actively contributed to the global epidemic prevention and control. Wu Zhendou introduced that China publicly released a multilingual version of COVID-19’s Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment plan, supported more than 100 video exchanges and live broadcasts of anti-epidemic experts, introduced Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment plans to more than 150 countries and regions, provided Chinese medicine products to some countries and regions in need, sent Chinese medicine experts to relevant countries and regions to help guide the anti-epidemic, sent the first Chinese medicine anti-epidemic expert group and medical team to Cambodia, and promoted the release of the Report of the World Health Organization’s Expert Evaluation Meeting on Chinese Medicine Treatment of COVID-19, and the "Three Drugs and Three Parties" and other anti-epidemic activities.

Since the 14th Five-Year Plan, state administration of traditional chinese medicine, together with relevant ministries and commissions, has formulated and implemented the Development Plan for Promoting the High-quality Integration of Chinese Medicine and Building the Belt and Road (2021-2025) around the overall requirements of promoting the high-quality development of the Belt and Road. Wu Zhendou said that the plan plans to cooperate with the "Belt and Road" countries to build 30 high-quality overseas centers for Chinese medicine, promulgate 30 international standards for Chinese medicine, build 10 overseas brand projects for Chinese medicine culture, build 50 international cooperation bases for Chinese medicine and a number of national export bases for Chinese medicine services, strengthen the construction of overseas registration service platforms for Chinese medicine products, organize Chinese medicine foreign aid medical teams, and encourage social forces to explore and build Chinese-foreign friendly Chinese medicine hospitals in a market-oriented way. (Reporter Jin Zhenya)