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July scientific gossip list: O blood attracts mosquitoes most?

People’s Daily Online, Beijing, August 1st (Zhao Zhuqing) "O-type blood attracts mosquitoes especially", "Too much beer will lead to a beer belly" and "Eating out-of-season fruits and vegetables is harmful to health" … With the arrival of midsummer, all kinds of "legends" about summer began to be "hot" on the Internet. A few days ago, the Beijing Science and Technology Journalists Editors Association and the Beijing regional website jointly released the "July Science Rumors List" to expose the true face of these rumors one by one.

1. Is the "beer belly" really drunk by drinking beer?

Myth: Many people say that beer belly is definitely related to beer, because beer is "liquid bread", and drinking too much will cause beer belly.

Truth: Beer belly is a figurative term. The real cause is unreasonable eating habits, and beer with the same weight is far less calorie-rich than bread.

The real beer belly is a lot of fat accumulated on the belly, and the accumulation of fat comes from excessive energy. Even female comrades who don’t drink beer and accumulate more body fat will have a very fat abdomen.

Li Hong, a professor-level senior engineer in the Brewing Engineering Development Department of China Food Fermentation Industry Research Institute, said: "The excess energy comes from two aspects. The first is too much energy intake, and the second is too little energy consumption. After excess energy exists in the form of fat, it is easy to accumulate in the abdomen. So, does it have anything to do with beer? It should be said that there is no direct and inevitable relationship, but what is really relevant is the way and lifestyle of consuming food. "

A study by the German Federal Institute of Nutrition Medicine shows that "beer belly" is related to male genes, just like female obesity starts from the buttocks, and most of male fat is stored in the abdomen. The researchers found that beer drinkers are not more likely to have a beer belly or even obesity than those who don’t drink beer. Although beer is not a diet drink, it is not the cause of overweight. If factors such as exercise and education are excluded, people who often drink beer will not have thicker waistlines and heavier weights than those who don’t drink or rarely drink.

2. Type O blood attracts mosquitoes most?

Myth: When summer comes, mosquito bites make many people miserable. Many rumors say that type O blood is sweet and fragrant, so type O blood is especially attractive to mosquitoes.

Truth: Mosquitoes mainly rely on carbon dioxide, heat, volatile chemicals and other factors to detect and locate targets. It can distinguish some molecules produced by human cell activities. As long as you are breathing, sweating or emitting heat, your temperature, the water vapor and carbon dioxide you release, and the chemicals in your sweat, such as acetone, octenol and lactic acid, are tempting mosquitoes to follow the trail to find you.

So is there any relationship between blood type and mosquitoes? Scientists and media from all over the world have done a lot of experiments, and the current conclusion proves that there is no direct relationship.

As for the saying that "blood is sweeter than mosquitoes", according to the current research conclusions, there is no direct connection between these two points. If you want to find the correlation from the blood test report, you may wish to pay attention to the routine examination of the physical examination report. There is an item called "eosinophils" in the column of blood test, and those who are higher in this item are better for mosquitoes.

3. Is there really a "watermelon injection"?

Rumor: A friend in Daxing told me that now melon farmers are spraying pesticides on watermelons, growing fast and selling money, and grafting on pumpkin seedlings, and they never eat them themselves! "Injection watermelon" is injected with banned food additives-sodium cyclamate and carmine! It may damage the liver and kidneys and affect children’s intellectual development! The watermelon pulp that has been injected is red and the juice is "rich".

Truth: In response to rumors, Shenzhen Inspection and Quarantine Bureau conducted a surprise inspection on six watermelon enterprises and processing plants in its jurisdiction, and none of them detected saccharin sodium, artificial color and mercurochrome (mercury bromide red). Some experts even conducted injection experiments, and the results showed that the color of watermelon pulp after injection was uneven, and because the pinhole was easy to be infected with bacteria, watermelon was perishable, which was not conducive to sales.

As for injecting sodium cyclamate and carmine, the reason is similar. According to botanical principles, plants can only absorb water and nutrients in living conditions, and they need to be organized by means of plant transportation system. However, the vascular bundles of melon seedlings are very small, and it is hard to imagine that they want to inject liquid. Even if the injection is successful, it must be absorbed and transformed by the plant itself to make it sweet. However, these two substances cannot be absorbed normally by the melon seedlings.

Moreover, after the injection, the pinhole on the watermelon is obvious, the juice will overflow from the pinhole, and the color of the pulp at the injection site will also deepen. These phenomena are very obvious, and it is easy for merchants to be seen through if they really do this.

No matter during the growth or after the harvest of watermelon, it is impossible to absorb the liquid substance by injecting it into the watermelon fruit. Only through vascular tissue can plants absorb water and nutrients and inject them into fruits forcibly, and the injected substances will accumulate in tiny tissues and destroy the tissue characteristics of watermelon pulp, which can never be like that in Weibo: red watermelon pulp and rich juice. This is also proved by experiments. No matter the size of the pinhole, the outer ring of the pinhole will begin to blacken after two or three hours of storage of the injected watermelon, which is easy to find. How can anyone do such a thankless thing if it is put out and no one cares about it?

4. Is it necessary to sweat in summer?

Rumor: "Practicing for 39 days in winter and three days in summer" is the spoken language of many middle-aged and elderly people’s sports, especially in the dog days, and middle-aged and elderly people who are sweating can be seen everywhere on the avenue and in the park. They said that many health reminders said: "It is only comfortable to sweat thoroughly, and the fitness effect can be achieved."

Truth: Experts remind that fitness should not blindly pursue sports pleasure, especially in the summer when sweating and consumption are high, bodybuilders should pay more attention to the degree of exercise to avoid excessive consumption and damage to some functions of people.

Sweat properly in summer, but you don’t need to exercise until you sweat profusely. In fact, it is easy to cause dehydration. At the same time, people’s body temperature rises obviously after summer exercise, and with the influence of high temperature weather, they are prone to heatstroke. Therefore, most people should avoid extreme exercise and anaerobic exercise, and it is best to use aerobic uniform exercise, and the heart rate should be controlled in a small exercise area, that is, about 120 times/minute. Middle-aged and elderly people should be slower, because if they exercise excessively in midsummer, sweating will lead to thick blood. Coupled with the hot weather, it is likely that they will not be healthy, but will lead to heart disease and cerebral infarction.

Exercise in the sun for a long time in summer will aggravate the disorder of water and salt metabolism in the body. Therefore, you should drink some light salt water or sports drinks before, during and after exercise, about 50 ~ 100 ml every half hour.

In addition, summer exercise is more suitable to choose morning or evening, and the location is chosen in a place with shade. The duration of exercise should not be too long, and it should be 30 minutes to 1 hour, which can be adjusted according to personal physique and exercise intensity.

5. Will the baby die if he eats salt?

Rumor: Recently, it was reported that "a mother listened to her neighbor’s advice and added salt to her porridge, but she didn’t expect to ruin her eight-month-old child’s life."

Truth: Salt is essential for everyone. For infants, less salt is the general principle.

One of the reasons why we need less salt is because of physiological limitations. The salt in the human body is mainly metabolized by the kidney, more than 90% enters the urine, and the rest is excreted through sweat. Because the development of infants’ kidneys is not complete, excessive salt intake is likely to increase the burden on the kidneys, lead to abnormal metabolism, and cause edema. Of course, it’s impossible to be so exaggerated to die immediately.

The main reason for the lack of salt is long-term consideration. The occurrence of hypertension is closely related to high-salt diet, and in order to reduce the salt intake of adults, we must start from controlling the taste of infants. Infant’s taste system is still in the developing process, and it is very sensitive to condiments. Too much salt may not only affect their eating habits in the long run, but also cause refusal to eat.

That is to say, it’s not "babies can’t eat salt within one year old", but following the general principle of less salt, it’s not necessary to add extra salt to babies, but also to keep your eyes open, pay attention to the formula table of complementary food, and rationally allocate baby’s recipes.

6. margarine equals trans fatty acids?

Myth: Margarine is mainly extracted from edible oils and fats, so margarine contains more oils and fats, especially trans fatty acids. Eating a lot of trans fatty acids will affect people’s memory, and for teenagers, it will affect the development of the central nervous system. Long-term excessive accumulation of trans fatty acids can also induce serious diseases such as asthma, tumor and diabetes.

Truth: The statement that "trans fatty acids have health risks" has been widely circulated. Recently, China Food Rumor Alliance and China Baked Food and Sugar Products Industry Association publicly refuted this rumor. The Food Rumor Alliance stated that raw materials of baked goods such as margarine and hydrogenated vegetable oil are not equal to trans fatty acids, and the argument that trans fatty acids cause obesity and diabetes is still inconclusive.

According to Zhu Nianlin, chairman of China Baked Food and Sugar Products Industry Association, trans fatty acids have always been regarded as "time bombs on the table", and raw materials in baked goods-margarine, hydrogenated vegetable oil, non-dairy creamer, shortening and cocoa butter substitute are often labeled as trans fatty acids, which has caused adverse effects on the industry.

Professor Cao Yanping from the College of Food Science of Beijing Technology and Business University said that with the development of technology, the trans fatty acid content in oil has dropped to a very low level. If consumers need it, they can completely remove trans fatty acids, but it will affect the taste of food.

According to Kai Zhong, deputy director of Kexin Food and Nutrition Information Exchange Center, in addition to processed foods, trans fats are widely found in natural foods such as beef, mutton, fat and milk. According to the report of China Residents’ Dietary Intake Level of Trans Fatty Acids and Its Risk Assessment by the National Food Safety Risk Assessment Center in 2013, the average daily intake of trans fats in China is 0.39 grams, and the energy supply ratio is 0.16%, which is far lower than the recommended value of the World Health Organization (less than 1%).

However, in order to control the intake of trans fatty acids, the Food Rumor Alliance suggests that consumers should pay more attention to the nutrient list on the label when buying packaged foods, and they can choose foods that do not contain trans fatty acids or have low content, especially those for infants and young children. In addition, it is necessary to control the amount of vegetable oil used in cooking, not to consume a large amount of animal fat to avoid trans fatty acids, and to avoid excessive oil temperature and repeated frying.

7. Do soy products induce breast cancer?

Myth: The disorder of breast structure caused by the absolute or relative increase of estrogen level and the decrease of progesterone level can induce lobular hyperplasia of breast, while the phytochemicals contained in soybean and bean products, such as soybean isoflavones, are known as "phytoestrogens", so bean products will aggravate mammary hyperplasia and even induce breast cancer.

Truth: Soybean isoflavone in soybean is a phytoestrogen, and many people worry that it will induce breast cancer.

In fact, phytoestrogens are different from human estrogens. It is found that phytoestrogens play a two-way role in regulating estrogen levels in women.

Studies have shown that eating soy products will not only cause breast cancer, but also reduce its risk.

8. Eating out-of-season fruits and vegetables is harmful to health?

Myth: A post about "out-of-season fruit and vegetable hazards" is widely circulated on the Internet. This post states categorically that the planting process of out-of-season fruits and vegetables is not as safe as it seems. In order to achieve high and stable yield, farmers often overuse highly toxic pesticides and ripening hormones.

Truth: Many people will say that out-of-season fruits are poisonous and inedible because they use a lot of chemicals such as pesticides. In fact, even seasonal fruits will use pesticides in the planting process. It is normal to have pesticide residues, and "existence" does not mean "exceeding the standard" or "excessive", nor does it mean that eating out-of-season fruits will do harm to the body. Moreover, as long as the general fruit is planted in a standardized way, the pesticide residue does not exceed the standard, and normal consumption will not cause harm to human health.

There is also a saying that out-of-season fruits need to be "promoted" by plant hormones, which will make people precocious. In fact, whether it is out-of-season fruit or in-season fruit, a certain amount of plant growth regulators, that is, plant hormones, are used in the modern planting process. In addition, all fruits naturally contain a certain amount of phytohormones. However, the efficacy of plant hormones is generally very low, and they are different from the molecular structure and mechanism of action of human hormones, and will not have adverse effects on the human body. It is only unfounded to worry about precocious human nature. In addition, plant hormones have strong self-limitation, and farmers will not add more in the normal planting process, otherwise it will be counterproductive.

There is another worry about out-of-season fruits, that is, they are considered to have poor nutrition.

The nutritional value of out-of-season fruits may indeed be different from that of in-season fruits. However, these differences do not mean that they are not nutritious, let alone harmful. Considering that in the cold winter, if there is no fruit to eat, human health may be more affected. From the perspective of nutrition supply, eating fruit is much better than not eating. For example, eating grapes out of season in winter is far better than "no grapes to eat".

Generally speaking, there is nothing wrong with out-of-season fruits and vegetables. Compared with winter without fruits and vegetables, out-of-season fruits are still very helpful for people to obtain and supplement nutrients, especially vitamins and minerals.

9. "Don’t eat after noon" helps to lose weight?

Myth: "Don’t eat after noon" probably means that you don’t eat after noon (from 11: 00 noon to 1: 00 pm) until dawn the next day. In the minds of many dieters, "no food after noon" is regarded as "a good way to lose weight". Some people even regard it as a "secret method of health preservation" and insist on it for many years.

Truth: If people are on an empty stomach for a long time, then the body will have some abnormal reactions-the contents of two hormones that regulate weight will deviate greatly from the normal value:

Brain-gut peptides that can increase appetite, stimulate hunger, accelerate gastric emptying and gastric acid secretion will increase rapidly; Leptin, which can reduce appetite and inhibit the synthesis of fat cells, will be greatly reduced. If so, people will not lose weight after lunch, but will gain weight more easily.

Eating the right dinner is more helpful to health than not eating it. It is best to have dinner between 5: 00 and 7: 00, and try to keep it regular; Dinner should be light, and you can eat some lean meat or eggs with short muscle fiber and easy digestion. Eat more vegetables and coarse grains.

Compared with the ancients, modern people have a large amount of activities at night, and often go to bed in the early hours of the morning. If they don’t eat dinner or even stop eating, they will lack energy, and there is gastric acid in the human stomach. If they don’t eat for a long time, it may cause gastric acid to damage the gastric mucosa, and diseases such as ulcers will appear over time. If the ulcer is not found in time, it is likely that more serious diseases such as gastrointestinal bleeding and ulcer perforation will occur.

"No food after noon" is not suitable for everyone. Only by grasping the rhythm and habits of eating carefully can we realize our pursuit of good figure under the premise of health. Eat after noon, and eat with high quality. This is the correct way to keep in good health.

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In-depth study and understanding of General Secretary Supreme Leader’s new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions on cultural construction (in-depth study and implementation of Supreme Leader’s Soc

  synopsis

  Culture is an important force for national survival and development. To shoulder the new cultural mission and build the modern civilization of the Chinese nation, we must thoroughly study and understand the new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on cultural construction, and implement them in all aspects of the whole process of cultural construction.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has put cultural construction in an important position in the overall work in the practice of leading the party and the people to promote the governance of the country, continuously deepened the understanding of the regularity of cultural construction, and put forward a series of new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions, which has promoted the historical achievements and changes in China’s cultural construction in radical reform and innovation, and provided strong positive energy for upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and creating a new situation in the development of the cause of the party and the country. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the symposium on cultural inheritance and development: "It is our new cultural mission in the new era to continue to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new starting point." To shoulder the new cultural mission and build the modern civilization of the Chinese nation, we must thoroughly study and understand the new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on cultural construction, and implement them in all aspects of the whole process of cultural construction. Among them, we must grasp the following important aspects in depth.

  Adhere to "two combinations" and consolidate cultural subjectivity

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "It is the only way to open up and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics on the profound foundation of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years, and to combine the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture. This is our regular understanding in exploring the road to Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the greatest magic weapon for our success. " "Insist on combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture" is a major conclusion put forward by the Supreme Leader General Secretary in his important speech at the celebration of the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC). At the symposium on cultural inheritance and development, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly explained the great significance and important connotation of combining the basic principles of Marxism with Chinese excellent traditional culture from five aspects, emphasizing "‘ The second combination ’ It is another ideological emancipation that allows us to make full use of the valuable resources of Chinese excellent traditional culture in a broader cultural space and explore future-oriented theoretical and institutional innovations. " The "second combination" is our party’s profound summary of the historical experience of the modernization of Marxism in China, and a profound grasp of the law of the development of Chinese civilization, indicating that our party’s understanding of China’s road, theory and system has reached a new height, indicating that our party’s historical self-confidence and cultural self-confidence have reached a new height.It shows that our party’s consciousness of promoting cultural innovation in inheriting Chinese excellent traditional culture has reached a new height.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our Party has persisted in taking Marxism as the guidance, emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, keeping pace with the times, seeking truth and being pragmatic, constantly answering China’s questions, the questions of the world, the questions of the people and the questions of the times scientifically, making correct answers that conform to the reality of China and the requirements of the times, drawing scientific understanding that conforms to objective laws, forming theoretical achievements that keep pace with the times, and better guiding China’s practice; Our party insists on making the past serve the present, bringing forth the new, upholding the integrity and respecting the past and not restoring the past, linking the essence of Marxism with the essence of Chinese excellent traditional culture, and integrating it with the common values that the people are unaware of every day, endowing Chinese civilization with modern strength by Chinese modernization, endowing Chinese modernization with profound details, promoting the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture, and achieving a series of major achievements and important experiences. Chinese excellent traditional culture and Chinese modern civilization have achieved unprecedented brand-new results. The "two combinations" consolidated the cultural subjectivity of the Chinese nation, and the creation of the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought is the most powerful embodiment of this cultural subjectivity.

  Strengthen cultural self-confidence and enhance the spiritual strength of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  Our party has always attached importance to the strategic significance of cultural construction in realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has scientifically explained the essence of culture based on the unprecedented great changes in the world and the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation, put forward that cultural self-confidence is "more basic, broader and deeper self-confidence", profoundly discussed the essence of Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture and its significance for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and pointed out the new historical orientation and new cultural mission of cultural construction in the new era.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Culture is the soul of a country and a nation", "To strengthen Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road confidence, theoretical confidence and institutional confidence, in the final analysis, it is necessary to strengthen cultural self-confidence", "Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture accumulates the deepest spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation, represents the unique spiritual identity of the Chinese nation, and is a powerful spiritual force for Chinese people to March forward triumphantly", "Realizing the Chinese dream is the development process of material civilization and spiritual civilization fly with me" and "Without the prosperity of Chinese culture, there would be no Chinese. General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important exposition enriches Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cultural development concept, broadens the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cultural development, and deepens the understanding of the law of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cultural construction, which is a concentrated expression of our party’s strong cultural responsibility and high cultural self-confidence.

  Adhere to the fundamental system of Marxism’s guiding position in the ideological field and consolidate the common ideological foundation of the United struggle of the whole party and the people of the whole country.

  Marxism is the fundamental guiding ideology of building the party and building the country, rejuvenating the party and rejuvenating the country, and is the soul and banner of our party. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Marxism is the root of the towering tree of the continuous development of the cause of our party and people, and it is the source of the long river of Wan Li where our party and people keep forging ahead." "On the fundamental issue of adhering to the guidance of Marxism, we must be firm and unshakable at any time and under any circumstances." History and practice show that the fundamental system of adhering to the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field is an important support of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system, an essential requirement of upholding and strengthening the overall leadership of the Party, and a powerful guarantee for developing advanced socialist culture.

  System construction is overall, stable and long-term. To ensure that the guiding position of Marxism is reflected in the various undertakings of the party and the state, and to play the leading role of Marxism in social ideology requires strong institutional support and reliable institutional guarantee. The Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Upholding and Perfecting the Socialism with Chinese characteristics System and Promoting the Modernization of the National Governance System and Governance Capacity, which was deliberated and adopted by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, emphasized the fundamental system of upholding the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field, and made a series of major arrangements, clearly put forward and improved the work system of arming the whole party and educating the people with the Party’s innovative theory, improved the learning system at all levels such as the theoretical learning center group of the Party committee (party group), established the system and mechanism of educating people in a full, full and all-round way, and implemented the ideology. This is of great significance for building a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leading power and consolidating the common ideological foundation of the United struggle of the whole party and the people of the whole country.

  Adhere to and strengthen the party’s overall leadership over ideological work, and firmly grasp the leadership, management and discourse power of ideological work.

  Ideological work is an important aspect of cultural construction. Whether ideological work can be done well is related to the future and destiny of the party, the long-term stability of the country, national cohesion and centripetal force. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has placed ideological work at the height of the overall strategic situation, emphasized that "ideological work is the work of building the heart for the country and the soul for the nation", put forward a series of new ideas, new viewpoints and new theories, made a series of major arrangements, made efforts in various ways to solve the outstanding problems, and adopted various methods to effectively reverse the passive situation that once appeared in the ideological field.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader asked the whole Party to fully understand the complexity and long-term nature of ideological struggle, enhance the position consciousness, strengthen the position construction, and firmly grasp the leadership, management and discourse power of ideological work. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out: "Propaganda and ideological positions, if we don’t occupy them, others will occupy them." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "All propaganda and ideological departments and units, party member and cadres on the propaganda and ideological front must adhere to the principle of party spirit in a clear-cut manner." "The core of adhering to party spirit is to adhere to the correct political direction, stand firm in political stance, firmly publicize the party’s theory, line, principles and policies, firmly publicize the major work arrangements of the central government, firmly publicize the central government’s major analysis and judgment on the situation, resolutely maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee, and resolutely safeguard the central authority." Wall-riding school ’ And ‘ See the wind school ’ You can’t cherish feathers. Comrades on the propaganda and ideological front should fulfill their sacred duties and glorious missions, and actively participate in the front line of propaganda and ideological struggle with the attitude of fighting and the responsibility of soldiers. " In the decade of the new era, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the ideological situation in China has undergone an overall and fundamental change, and the cultural self-confidence of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups has been significantly enhanced.The cohesion and centripetal force of the whole society have greatly improved, providing a strong ideological guarantee and strong spiritual strength for the new era to create a new situation in the cause of the party and the state.

  Cultivate and practice socialist core values and improve the ideological and moral level of the whole nation.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "For a nation and a country, the most lasting and deepest strength is the core values recognized by the whole society. Core values bear the spiritual pursuit of a nation and a country, and embody a value standard for judging the merits of a society. Cultivating and carrying forward core values and effectively integrating social consciousness are important ways for the normal operation of social systems and the effective maintenance of social order, and are also important aspects of national governance system and governance capacity. History and reality show that core values are an important stabilizer for a country, and whether they can be constructed with strong appeal is related to social harmony. To strengthen cultural self-confidence, carry forward the spirit of China, highlight China’s values and unite China’s strength, we must vigorously cultivate and practice socialist core values, take cultivating and carrying forward socialist core values as a basic project to gather spirits and strengthen the foundation, constantly consolidate the ideological and moral foundation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and improve the ideological and moral level of the whole nation.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Chinese civilization stretches for thousands of years and has its unique value system." "We advocate and carry forward socialist core values, and we must draw rich nutrition from them, otherwise it will not have vitality and influence." This profoundly enlightens us that the cultivation and promotion of socialist core values must be based on Chinese excellent traditional culture. The firm core values have their inherent roots. Abandoning tradition and losing the roots is tantamount to cutting off one’s spiritual lifeline. In the new era and new journey, in order to build the modern civilization of the Chinese nation, we should cultivate and practice the socialist core values, seriously absorb the ideological essence and moral essence of Chinese excellent traditional culture, deeply explore and expound the times values of Chinese excellent traditional culture, such as caring, attaching importance to the people, keeping honesty, worshiping justice, respecting harmony and seeking harmony, and inheriting and carrying forward them in light of the new times conditions, so as to make them an important source of cultivating socialist core values.

  (The author is a professor at the School of Marxism, Renmin University of China)

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Minimalist life of middle-aged people: saving money, preserving health and not having a baby.

Original insight

Author: insight ciyu

Let flowers become flowers and trees become trees.

After middle age, life seems to enter a difficult mode.

Open your eyes and be busy with trivial matters at home and difficult work, close your eyes and worry about the money in your pocket and bother your children’s studies.

40 years old is like a watershed.

You can’t be light any more, and the weight of life is hung on your body, and the years are in a mess.

But the bitterness of life, we can’t avoid it, we can only change the way of living.

Learn to start a minimalist life and manage the following three points, and life will not be too sad.

01

save money

When we were young, we pursued the idea that making money costs nothing and living is meaningless.

I didn’t understand until I was a certain age. If I don’t take money seriously, money won’t take you seriously.

Recently, after revisiting Friends, actor Joey immediately moved into a luxury apartment after becoming the main character.

The weekly salary is used by him to buy brand-name clothes, purses and jewelry.

Occasionally, he is short of cash, and he uses his fame to "brush his face" in the business.

A friend advised him that it was rare for his career to improve and he should seize this opportunity to save more money.

He didn’t agree: why do you have to live like a supporting role when you finally start playing the leading role?

Three months later, the crew cut Joey’s role because the ratings of the series declined.

Joey moved out of the luxury apartment, and the luxury goods he bought at a high price could only be sold at a low price.

When his friend saw him again, he was holding his stomach and auditioning painfully.

It turned out that Joey was infected with hernia shortly after he left the crew. Because he had no savings, he had to find a job first, and then he could reimburse the operation expenses through labor insurance.

From spending money like water to being short of money, Joey’s story verifies Munger’s words:

"The importance of saving money lies not in how happy you are when you have money, but in how embarrassed you are when you have no money."

How many middle-aged people don’t understand this truth

In order to lose face, when a friend buys a limousine, you have to bite your teeth and change it.

For the sake of so-called exquisiteness, you should choose all kinds of famous brands to wear, and you need tens of thousands of clothes.

Earning money is like picking dirt, spending money is like pushing sand with water, and our wallets will be flat if we are not careful.

Now, I agree with an old saying more and more: soup without salt is not as good as water, and people without money are not as good as ghosts.

When is the heart the most bitter? When you treat a disease, your pocket is cleaner than your face, and your heart is the most bitter at this time.

When is the most humiliating time? When you use money, you humbly ask for help everywhere, which is the most shameful.

The writer Li Ao told a story in Money is a Good Thing.

When Sima Guang was prime minister, people often came to visit him.

When he chats with people, the most common question he asks is: "Is your family rich?"

Many people are curious about why Sima Guang asked.

Sima guang explained: if you have no money, you can’t help but bend your back for five buckets of rice; Only when you have money can you have an independent personality. You can not be an official at any time.

Money can not only keep you from starving to death, but also protect your freedom.

How well it is said, money is an amulet, a ship crossing the sea of suffering.

The money to be spent, thousands of dollars and two thousand dollars; You should save every penny of money you shouldn’t spend.

When people reach middle age, everything will rest, and only money can solve their worries.

02

health maintenance

45-55 years old is an interesting age group.

We all say it is the golden age of life.

Doctors call it: the swamp of life journey.

At this age, the body began to decline, organs began to age, and various problems occurred frequently.

Zhihu netizen @ Liyong is a doctor of cardiovascular medicine. He received a 50-year-old uncle.

This uncle is a chain smoker.

He must have three or two glasses of white wine before eating these two meals at noon and evening. If it is a family gathering or a friend’s dinner, he has to drink until he is drunk.

Smoking is even more fierce, with three packs a day. When you are busy, you can have one to relieve your fatigue. When you are free, you can smoke and relax.

Long-term uncontrolled drinking and smoking have laid many hidden dangers for his health.

This winter, once he had a stroke and fainted at home because of excessive drinking. Fortunately, his family sent him to see a doctor in time before he picked up one.

Uncle couldn’t help dying.

In case someone else is really gone, will the whole family collapse?

If he is paralyzed by a stroke, will it drag down his children and partners?

Middle-aged people are the pillar of a family, so they can’t get sick or fall down.

When people reach middle age, it is time to be healthy, not only for themselves, but also for their families.

Here, I have two suggestions for keeping fit.

One is health, health first.

Drink less, smoke less, and plug the loopholes in health from the root.

Exercise more, pay more attention to diet and nutrition, and take good care of your body.

At the same time, insist on regular physical examination every year, track and review the problematic indicators in time, and sweep away hidden dangers.

The second is health care, and it is necessary to raise the heart.

There is a proper noun called "cancer personality".

Modern medicine found that long-term anxiety, fear, sadness and other emotions, these bad emotions will affect and reduce the body’s immunity with a chronic and sustained stimulus, and increase the incidence of cancer.

An inch wider than the heart, ten feet away from illness.

Forget what you should forget, let go, and you will be safe in your heart.

Philosophers have a famous saying: keeping healthy is the responsibility of being a man.

Taking care of your health is the responsibility of middle-aged people.

When we have a good health, we are qualified to protect our families and enjoy family happiness.

03

Bujiwa

For middle-aged parents, the difficulty of life is half the hardship of making a living and half the worry of children’s education.

Especially for the latter, education is a mountain on them.

A wrong question can make them crazy, and a failure in the exam will make them worry.

This should be a word from Professor Peng Kaiping: Education is one of the most anxious places in this society.

In recent years, the news that chickens are anxious is not uncommon.

For example, a boy in Shanxi was slapped by his mother because he was unfamiliar with the knowledge of chemistry.

A pair of 985 master’s parents were so angry with their son that they always had quick-acting rescue pills.

You see, in the end, the parents are exhausted and the parent-child relationship is in jeopardy.

Blogger @ 中中中中 works as a Chinese teacher in a key primary school.

After her son goes to primary school, she will make detailed study plans for her children every day and every week.

Apart from teaching at school, she devoted almost all her time to her children’s study.

In the evening, she will accompany him to finish his homework in various subjects, supervise him to preview and review, and correct problems as soon as they are found.

On weekends, she took her children around in various interest training classes.

Who would have thought that such a chick tortured the children and drove herself crazy.

The child is tired of learning because of the pressure she exerts.

She was angry when she saw the child’s poor learning state.

Mother and son unconsciously fell into a vicious circle of "she is in charge-the child won’t listen-she gets angry-the child loses his temper and doesn’t want to study".

She had to change the way of education: give her children a relaxed learning environment and stop interfering too much.

During that time, she focused on teaching when she was busy, reading books and arranging flowers to entertain her body and mind when she was free, and asked about her children’s learning once a week.

She finally found herself annoyed less often, and her children no longer rejected learning.

Blindly following the trend will only make children depressed and make themselves anxious.

Alison Gopnik, a child psychologist, divides parents into "gardeners" and "carpenters".

The former focuses on children’s habits without excessive intervention.

The latter focuses on their own standards and requirements and transforms children step by step.

Good parents are gardeners.

They only provide soil for children to grow freely.

Let flowers become flowers and trees become trees, which is to free children and fulfill themselves.

Balzac said: In the stormy weather of life, we should learn from the captain and throw away the heavy cargo in the stormy weather to reduce the weight of the ship.

Once a man reaches middle age, he becomes a captain at the helm.

Looking at our life, one thing after another, one level after another, makes people have to rest.

But after careful combing, you will find that the most important things are nothing more than three things: money, health and children.

Halfway through life, learn to switch to minimalist mode.

When we can solve these three major events, we can actually solve our lives.

Original title: "Minimalist life of middle-aged people: saving money, preserving health and not having a baby"

Read the original text

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Eco-environmental departments constantly improve the accuracy of atmospheric pollution control through scientific and technological empowerment, and wisdom brains enhance "blue sky happiness"

● Through the dynamic monitoring system of mobile source pollutant emission sampling inspection in Sichuan Province, it is easy to detect whether the tail gas emission of diesel trucks reaches the standard at the inspection site, and it is also possible to access the historical sampling inspection records of vehicles.

● At present, there are 35 road checkpoints in the province to conduct spot checks on diesel truck exhaust every day, and more than 900 vehicles are spot-checked every day.

● The over-standard rate of road inspection in the province dropped from 3.4% in 2021 and 1.4% in 2022 to 1% in January-March 2023, and the number of over-standard vehicles and smoky vehicles decreased year by year.

● Relying on the application functions of pollution traceability, data analysis, overall scheduling and target management of the "ecological wisdom brain", it helps to solve more than 5,100 air pollution problems such as road site dust, mobile source pollution and industrial enterprise sewage discharge.

"Please pull over for exhaust gas detection." On April 24th, the environmental protection and public security departments of Chongyang Avenue, chongzhou city, Chengdu, were sampling the exhaust of diesel trucks passing by. Tests like this are carried out every day in key areas of atmospheric control in the province.

Through the empowerment of science and technology, the eco-environment department of our province has continuously improved the accuracy of atmospheric pollution control and continuously improved the "blue sky happiness".

An APP can detect whether the exhaust emissions of diesel trucks meet the standards.

At the inspection point of Chongyang Avenue, after the inspectors stopped the vehicle, they opened an APP in the mobile phone to access the basic information such as the vehicle license plate and the enterprise to which the vehicle belongs. After checking the vehicle information, the inspectors began to detect the exhaust gas of the vehicle.

"This software is the dynamic monitoring system of Sichuan mobile source pollutant discharge sampling inspection, and it is connected with the provincial mobile source environmental protection database." The relevant person in charge of the Atmospheric Environment Department of the Department of Ecology and Environment told the reporter that through this system, it is easy to detect whether the exhaust emission of diesel trucks reaches the standard at the sampling site, and it is also possible to access the historical sampling records of vehicles.

At the sampling site, an inspector held an orange-gray equipment that looked like a toolbox, and one end of the equipment was connected with a long metal probe. "This is the’ nose’ of the testing equipment, and the sense of smell is extremely sensitive." The inspector told the reporter that the inspection needs two people to cooperate, one is responsible for stepping on the accelerator in the cab, and the other needs to put the probe near the exhaust pipe at the bottom of the car for inspection. The test data is transmitted back to the dynamic monitoring system of mobile source pollutant discharge sampling inspection in Sichuan Province by wireless communication.

"Buzz ……" After several rounds of stepping on the gas pedal, the inspectors completed the sampling, and the test results were displayed in the system in real time.

"The test is qualified, please pass." The whole detection process takes less than 10 minutes.

How to judge whether the vehicle emission exceeds the standard? The relevant person in charge of the Atmospheric Environment Department of the Department of Ecology and Environment told the reporter that the road inspection of diesel vehicles mainly detects the emission of particulate matter, and the detection value is the smoke value. If the smoke value exceeds 1.32, it is judged as exceeding the standard. "At the same time, the road inspection should also manually check the vehicle pollutant control device." The person in charge said.

More than 900 vehicles were sampled every day, and the over-standard rate dropped to 1%.

According to the data from the Department of Ecology and Environment, at present, there are 35 road checkpoints in the province to conduct spot checks on the tail gas of diesel trucks every day, and more than 900 vehicles are sampled every day.

The relevant person in charge of the Atmospheric Environment Department of the Department of Ecology and Environment said that the sampling test data will be shared to the whole province in real time through the system. If the test is qualified, it will be released directly, and the over-standard vehicles will be punished by the public security traffic management department on the spot. The ecological environment department will issue a notice of maintenance and re-inspection within a time limit, and will enter the information of over-standard vehicles into the system platform to supervise and track whether the vehicles will be repaired and re-inspected later. "If there is no maintenance or re-inspection, remind me by SMS again. If there is still no maintenance or re-inspection, it will be listed in the regulatory blacklist for regular publicity, and the vehicle will be randomly inspected and investigated. " The person in charge said that if the qualified vehicle is intercepted again within one month, it will be directly released without inspection.

The reporter learned that for vehicles exceeding the standard, the ecological environment department should also carry out the problem traceability, inquire about the latest annual inspection of vehicles exceeding the standard through the system platform, and analyze whether there are any violations of laws and regulations during the annual inspection of vehicles. If there are, they will be investigated immediately.

"Road inspection is a necessary supplement to the annual inspection of vehicles. Through road inspection, it not only cracks down on the illegal behavior of vehicles with excessive emissions on the road, but also shocks the illegal behavior of inspection agencies to falsify." The relevant person in charge of the Department of Ecology and Environment said.

The data is the best proof. The over-standard rate of road inspection in the province decreased from 3.4% in 2021 and 1.4% in 2022 to 1% in January-March 2023, and the number of over-standard vehicles and vehicles emitting black smoke decreased year by year.

At present, through the empowerment of science and technology, our province has increased the intensity of road inspection and road inspection, and promoted the continuous optimization of vehicle structure, thus reducing pollution emissions.

The accuracy of air quality information obtained by the "algorithm" is over 80%

In addition to strengthening the control of mobile sources, the "ecological wisdom brain" will also play an important role in winning the blue sky defense war.

The reporter entered the Atmospheric Intelligence Big Data Supervision Center in Chengdu Economic Development Zone (Longquanyi District), and the huge screen came into view. The monitoring indicators of air pollution sources such as the action track of the slag truck, factory power and dust on the construction site were all in sight.

"At present, it has accessed the data of more than 600 construction sites and more than 900 factories in the jurisdiction, as well as the data of more than 20 million slag trucks and more than 60 million traffic bayonets per day." The relevant person in charge of the Atmospheric Intelligent Big Data Supervision Center in Chengdu Economic Development Zone (Longquanyi District) said that by building a "fixed+mobile" pollution traceability system, 24 fixed atmospheric monitoring stations and 110 mobile monitoring stations carried by buses, taxis and special inspection vehicles will be built to realize the global perception and accurate traceability of atmospheric pollution sources.

Massive data has supported the "ecological wisdom brain".

This "ecological wisdom brain" divides Longquanyi District of Chengdu into 634 grids, and conducts big data analysis 24 hours a day. With the core algorithm, it obtains ultra-high-precision air quality information of kilometers and hours in the city.

"The’ ecological wisdom brain’ can capture urban micro-scale pollution incidents in real time, breaking the pollution traceability mode such as manual investigation and crowd tactics, and further improving the efficiency of discovering, responding and solving air pollution problems." The relevant person in charge of the Chengdu Ecological Environment Bureau said.

Can see, can measure, but also can be used. At present, what is the effect of "ecological wisdom brain" in atmospheric pollution control?

"The accuracy of the grid calculation of the air quality of the’ ecological wisdom brain’ is over 80%." The relevant person in charge of the Chengdu Bureau of Ecology and Environment said that strengthening "coordination of measurement and management" is an important means to exert the application of "ecological wisdom brain".

On February 20 this year, the "Ecological Wisdom Brain" found that the air pollution index of the grid where Chengdu Institute of Administration was located was rising, which was at a critical value. Through pollution traceability analysis, it was judged that it was caused by the construction of a certain site. The system automatically pushed the information to the command and dispatch workbench, and the workers under the warp checked on the spot and found that mud was accumulated at the entrance and exit of the site, a large number of slag trucks entered and exited, and no smoke recovery device was adopted in the welding operation. Immediately, the relevant departments immediately gave help and guidance to the site and set up a reform.

The relevant person in charge of Chengdu Ecological Environment Bureau said that relying on the application functions of "ecological wisdom brain" such as pollution traceability, data analysis, overall scheduling and target management, it has formed a one-stop and whole-process closed-loop control of air pollutants, helping to solve more than 5,100 air pollution problems such as road site dust, mobile source pollution and industrial enterprise sewage discharge. (Reporter Tian Chengchen)

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It’s no use learning from Wei, but the more you come to the "line of life and death"

Before talking about extreme yue, it is necessary to talk about Wei Lai first.

In November, Weilai Automobile achieved a sales volume of 20,575 vehicles. Although 5,082 of them were contributed by the second brand Ledao, in any case, from the total sales volume of the two major brands, Weilai Automobile has stabilized at more than 20,000 vehicles for seven consecutive months. In the new power camp of independent pure electricity, this achievement is the existence of the top five, the absolute head echelon!

In addition to sales, look at the financial report. As we all know, up to now, Weilai Automobile has not achieved profitability.

In the first three quarters of this year, the quarterly net loss of Weilai Automobile exceeded 5 billion yuan. Looks dangerous, doesn’t it? However, according to the third quarter financial report, Weilai’s gross profit margin has not only increased to 13.1%, but also its free cash flow has turned positive, which means that Weilai Automobile has the ability of self-hematopoiesis and its financial health is continuously improving.

In addition, Weilai Automobile has lost tens of billions in recent years, which is also related to Weilai Automobile’s huge investment in the field of power exchange. In the past year or so, Weilai Automobile has signed power exchange strategic agreements with many domestic mainstream car companies, and the power exchange alliance with Weilai as the link is growing.

With the gradual landing of the power exchange layout of various car companies, this is a signal that Weilai is expected to enter the "payback period". You know, the alliance is getting bigger and bigger, car companies share the cost, the standards are gradually unified, and Weilai will invest less and less in the field of power exchange.

In terms of technology, from intelligent cockpit to intelligent driving, from chip to operating system, Weilai has laid a good foundation, and the next "building" speed will only get faster and faster. This year marks the tenth anniversary of Weilai’s founding. It is said that Weilai may release a third brand firefly in the upcoming NIO day 2024.

There is no other reason for saying so much, just to prove that Weilai Automobile is continuing to improve.

What’s the matter with Guan Ji Yue? When Xia Yiping, CEO of Jiyue Automobile, communicated with all employees through video conference, Xia Yiping mentioned that the following four things need to be done when the company enters the 2.0 stage of entrepreneurship: 1. Adhere to the long-term investment in core technologies to maintain the leading edge; 2. Strengthen sales and service capacity building to cope with fierce market competition; 3. Merge departments and posts with duplicate functions and change inefficient internal workflow; 4. Reduce projects that cannot improve financial performance in the short term.

Are these four measures familiar? About a year ago, Weilai Automobile was experiencing the second "bankruptcy rumor".

At that time, Li Bin’s internal staff letter "Organizational Optimization and Two-year Priorities" mentioned Weilai Automobile’s organizational and business optimization plan: to ensure long-term investment in core key technologies and maintain the leading edge of technology and products; Ensure that sales and service capabilities can cope with fierce market competition; Ensure that 9 products of 3 brands are listed as scheduled; Organize and improve efficiency, merge redundant departments and posts, and change inefficient internal workflow and division of labor; Improve the efficiency of resources, postpone and reduce the project investment that can not improve the company’s financial performance within 3 years.

Comparatively speaking, the similarity between Ji Yue and Wei Lai’s "self-help" plan is at least 90%, right?

It is a compulsory course for rulers of past dynasties in historical civilization to learn from others’ experience and spur themselves, and it is also a truth that quality education has taught for a long time. A year ago, Wei Lai, like Ji Yue now, faced a "big test" about life and death. Now Weilai has stepped out of the quagmire of public opinion. Even though there are still losses, there are still challenges in development. However, compared with the situation of "life and death" in 2019 and the situation a year ago, Weilai has greatly improved.

Whether Xia Yiping copied it or carefully pondered Weilai’s organizational optimization strategy, it seems that there is nothing wrong with taking the road of Weilai Automobile. Stabilizing the storm of public opinion, strengthening superficial confidence, reducing staff and costs, and cutting down projects with large investment are indeed things that need to be done at present. Only by doing these things well can we survive.

However, Xia Yiping seems to have overlooked one thing. In the past ten years since its establishment, Weilai Automobile has suffered a bankruptcy storm, and it has been on the verge of life and death for several times, with a loss of nearly 100 billion yuan. However, Weilai Automobile’s pre-sales and after-sales service, power exchange advantages, user reputation, technology matrix and high-end brand tonality all have Weilai characteristics. In the fierce market competition, Weilai Automobile is not a fight with bare hands.

However, in order to do these characteristics well, Weilai Automobile’s excessive investment in marketing and huge investment in changing power stations really need to be "changed" through the optimization of organizational structure. In other words, what Wei Lai mainly needs to change is the thinking and mentality of spending money lavishly.

This is the difference between Extreme Yue and Weilai, and it is also the reason why the organizational structure optimization strategy of Weilai Automobile may be difficult to apply to Extreme Yue.

From the birth point of view, as a new force car enterprise that Baidu and Geely Automobile cooperate, it is more reasonable to say that it is a new force car enterprise born with a golden spoon, which has more foundation than the new cross-border forces such as Weilai, Tucki and Ideality. However, the design at the product level is too advanced, the pricing is not close to the people, and the impression of the organization level, the secret game between the two companies, the disagreement of the leadership and other factors has finally failed to make Extreme Yue "an instant hit".

Since it went public in October last year, its sales have not improved much. After the price reduction again in July this year, the Extreme Yue 01 has a certain growth, but it has gone downhill since it sold 2147 units in August. As the second model of Extreme Yue, it has learned the experience of Extreme Yue 01, and the price in one step has finally made Extreme Yue "proud" in the vertical sense, with orders exceeding 5000+ within 48 hours of listing.

From September to November, the sales volume of Extreme Vietnam in 2007 was 927, 1936 and 1030 respectively. Although it is much better than the data of Extreme Yue 01, we should know that the medium and large pure electric car market where Extreme Yue 07 is located is not only full of strong rivals, but also its monthly sales volume has exceeded 20,000 vehicles for two consecutive months, and the latest Tucki P7+ has achieved 6,950 vehicles in the first month of listing.

Compared with the sales of most models of the same class, Extreme Yue 07 has also become an "upset".

It is worth mentioning that, although Extremely Yue has always emphasized that it is the best car company in intelligent driving, as of now, Extremely Yue has not opened the city pilot, and the label of the strongest intelligent driving has not been set up, while the other three power companies, chassis and architecture, mainly rely on Geely’s output. In other words, there is almost no visible capital that can make capital and market trust again.

What does this mean? It means that the process of "actively promoting financing" mentioned by Ji Yue will be very difficult, and it also means that it may be difficult for both shareholders to rekindle confidence. Since the release of Taizhou Declaration, Geely has moved from strategic expansion to strategic focus. On the basis of focusing on Great Geely and Great Krypton, it may be difficult for Geely to be distracted.

According to media reports, Extreme Yue has not only owed Geely a lot of OEM expenses and suppliers’ payment, but Baidu is not optimistic about the prospect of achieving profitability for Extreme Yue, so it chooses to stop loss in time. Of course, there is also a saying in the industry that Baidu is willing to continue to invest, but only if Xia Yiping must leave the CEO position.

No matter what the facts are, Baidu’s timely stop loss or watching the fire from the other side, from the rumor of bankruptcy to the rapid fermentation and spread in the industry, to the extreme crossing of Xia Yiping by employees, to the extreme crossing of the line of life and death, and now it is basically isolated and helpless.

In the eyes of many people, the ending of the extreme leap seems to have been doomed.

It is true that in recent years, the new car companies, once Weimar, Baiteng, Aichi, etc., have been gradually forgotten by the market. The high merger at the beginning of the year did not usher in a real reversal on schedule. The joint venture established by GAC and Weilai did not wait for the support of both shareholders, and Nezha, who was deeply involved in the rumors of bankruptcy, even though it was rumored again and again, the storm continued …

There are too few car companies like Weilai Automobile that have rallied from a state of near delisting and re-emerged. However, Ji Yue is not Weilai and Xia Yiping is not Li Bin, so it is hard for the market to believe that Ji Yue can become a new miracle.

Of course, for Xia Yiping, who is surrounded by employees, this philosophical problem is obviously not what he has time to think about.

Red dot observation:

From the Gaohe Ding Lei at the beginning of the year to the extreme Yue Xia Yi Ping at the end of the year, history is once again staged, and the whistle of the knockout stage is pressing. Ji Yue will not be the last one, and Xia Yiping will not be the last one. In the end, we still don’t know what the ultimate outcome is, whether it’s going against the sky or really "dissolving" on the spot, but what is certain is that it will never be easy and simple to get through this difficulty.

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Tengshi Z9GT listed 334,800 yuan, the whole series target monthly sales 5000 +

  Zhao Changjiang, chief co-creation officer of Tengshi Automobile, said: "The Tengshi Z9GT will be delivered at the end of September, and the Z9 will be launched and delivered in the fourth quarter of this year. In the preliminary stage, the Z9GT and ZSeptember sales will be at the level of more than 5,000 vehicles. We want to be the pioneer of luxury GT for new energy vehicles. This pre-sale price (334,800-414,800 yuan) is only for the domestic market, and the price abroad must be in the millions."

  Based on the Easy Tripartite Technology Platform, Tengshi Z9GT has five functions: extreme steering, compass turn-around, easy tripartite parking, low-attachment road stabilization system, and intelligent crab row. Since the brand’s renewal, the cumulative user orders of Tengshi Automobile have exceeded 250,000

  On September 20, Tengshi Z9GT, a "D-class intelligent luxury flagship GT" owned by Tengshi Automobile, was officially launched, launching a total of 7 versions of plug-in and pure electric models, including 2 first-edition models, the official guide price334,800 – 414,800 yuan, and comes standard with an easy-to-use three-party vehicle intelligent control technology platform. Based on the easy-to-use three-party technology platform, the Z9GT has five functions: extreme steering, compass U-turn, easy three-party parking, low-attachment road stabilization system, and intelligent crab row.

  Zhao Changjiang, chief co-creation officer of Tengshi Automobile, said: "The Tengshi Z9GT will be delivered at the end of September, and the Z9 will be launched and delivered in the fourth quarter of this year. In the preliminary stage, the Z9GT and ZSeptember sales will be at the level of more than 5,000 vehicles. We want to be the pioneer of luxury GT for new energy vehicles. This pre-sale price is only for the domestic market, and the foreign price must be a million-dollar price."

  Tengshi Automobile was established in 2010. It is a joint venture between BYD and Mercedes-Benz. The registered capital is 7.76 billion yuan, and each party holds 50% of the shares. In July 2022, BYD’s shareholding ratio to Tengshi increased to 90%, and Mercedes-Benz reduced it to 10%. At the same time, it announced to adjust the development strategy of Tengshi, led by BYD and supported by Mercedes-Benz. Subsequently, Tengshi Automobile products began to make efforts in the market, among which Tengshi D9 frequently won the domestic passenger MPV market segment. In September this year, BYD went further, the shareholding ratio rose from 90% to 100%, and Tengshi Automobile changed from a "Sino-foreign joint venture" to a "sole proprietorship" enterprise. Since the brand renewal, the cumulative user orders of Tengshi Automobile have exceeded 250,000.

  Focusing on the new car, the Z9GT looks like a "benchmark" Porsche Paramela, with full aesthetic coverage of the front face of the corona, elegant and slender body proportions, and the "double tail" design highlights the GT’s dynamic and ceremonial sense. In terms of cockpit, the Z9GT has 10 screens connected to each other, and any screen can be linked separately and shared across multiple screens. The new car has a Tivare theater-level sound field with a frequency response below 20 Hz, which is more three-dimensional and surround with Dolby Atmos.

  In terms of intelligent driving, the Z9GT is the first BAS 3.0 + superhuman driving assistance, becoming the world’s first "vehicle intelligent-electric fusion end-to-end" model, which can not only realize full-scene driving assistance such as high-speed navigation without pictures, city navigation without pictures, automatic parking, valet parking, etc., but also connect high-speed to the city "last 100 meters". In addition, the Tengshi Z9GT is equipped with smart electric doors and has intelligent anti-pinch function, which can also automatically detect obstacles and stop opening the door, effectively preventing accidents.

  In the application of new technology, the Tengshi Z9GT is equipped with handcar interconnection, and through self-developed parking service platform and lane-level navigation, it can improve the travel experience in an all-round way. Thanks to the integrated technology of the whole CTB battery body, the Tengshi Z9GT not only maintains a low lying motion, but also has space comparable to Mercedes-Benz S-Class. The Tengshi Z9GT is also equipped with a Yunlian-A intelligent air body control system, which effectively buffers the body’s roll and pitch, and realizes dynamic adjustment of body control. The preview function can predict the road conditions in advance, and pre-adjust the vehicle shock absorber according to the road condition information.

  Tengshi believes that safety is the greatest luxury, and the Tengshi Z9GT relies on the Tengshi pyramid safety architecture and innovative easy three-party technology to redefine the new height of safety for luxury cars. In terms of body structure, the Tengshi Z9GT adopts a multi-ring escape armor design to effectively disperse the collision energy, and the whole series is equipped with 10 airbags as standard. In addition, the Tengshi Z9GT can maximize the stability of the vehicle on slippery roads. When driving at a high speed of 140km/h, the tire blows out, does not roll, does not deviate, and does not roll over. The Tengshi Z9GT also realizes 32.6 meters of extreme braking based on the "inner eight" rear wheel steering, which refreshes the shortest braking distance for D-class new energy cars. (Chen Mengyu, reporter of China Economic Net Image source: Image provided by the enterprise)

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Car News: Dongfeng Honda Lingxi L is listed; Mazda EZ-6 latest news

[Car News] Take stock of today’s (September 27, 2024) car circle, the freshest, most fun, and most valuable car news, and see what major car events there are!

Auto event 1: Dongfeng Honda Lingxi L listed, 129,800 yuan

Recently, we learned from the Dongfeng Honda official that the new pure electric model is officially launched, and the guide price of the car is 129,800 yuan.

The new car is positioned in a medium-sized pure electric car, and the appearance adopts a new pioneering design. The front face of the three-wing full of personality complements the Swift Bird LOGO, and the body is outlined by lines in many places, which is both fashionable and sporty. The interior adopts five-screen linkage, including electronic external rearview mirror screens on both sides, and the central control has a triple screen.

Do you believe in light?

Auto event 2: Skoda ELROQ trailer, KROCK pure electric version

Previously, according to our latest information, Skoda’s new car trailer was released, and according to the plan, the new car will be launched globally on October 2.

As a successor to the pure electric version, the new car is built on the MEB platform, positioned in a pure electric compact SUV, and will for the first time adopt a new Modern Solid design language, a flatter grille, light strips running through the front face, trapezoidal air intakes, etc. In terms of power, rear-drive and four-wheel drive versions will be available.

The Chinese market has lost its opportunity.

Auto event 3: Mazda EZ-6 latest news, pre-sale tomorrow

A few days ago, we learned from Changan Mazda that the new model Mazda EZ-6 is expected to start pre-sale tomorrow, September 28.

It is worth mentioning that, based on the Changan EPA hybrid platform, the new car will offer pure electric and two power systems. Although the appearance adopts the latest design language, the details can still be seen in the classic elements of Mazda. The pure electric version is a completely closed grille with split headlights, while the range extension version is a 1.5L range extender.

Does Mazda still have a chance in China?

Car News, take you to know the latest, most valuable and most fun car news, please continue to pay attention to [Car News]

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Domestic and foreign fashion industry resources gather to "go to the city"

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"Going to the city" renderings.

On March 12th, the Digital Fashion Industrial Park "Going to the City" held its first strategic signing ceremony, and the Fashion Design College of China Academy of Fine Arts, Italian Marangoni College, Japanese Lotte Group and Zhejiang Library received the "golden key" as representatives of the units that settled in. At the same time, the Fashion Design College of China Academy of Fine Arts awarded the license for the industrial park, and set up a practical teaching base here.

Located in Qiantang Smart City, "Shangcheng" has a total investment of about 1.5 billion yuan and is one of the key industrial projects in Hangzhou. At present, the project is in the sprint stage of construction, which will be completed and delivered at the end of June this year and will open on September 19.

As a digital fashion industrial park, "Shangcheng" has a total construction area of 350,000 square meters. It consists of a specialized and new headquarters enterprise building, an enterprise innovation incubation base, an international-level talent apartment, business life facilities and a fashion release center. It is a digital fashion industrial park integrating R&D design, flexible intelligence, fashion exhibition and digital marketing. Relying on the industrial base of Hangzhou digital economy and the regional geographical advantage of the transformation and upgrading of the industrial circle in the east of the city, "Shangcheng" is expected to become a typical example of the transformation and upgrading from a traditional manufacturing base to a modern production service industry.

Qiantang Smart City, where the industrial park is located, has gradually formed a market model of "production base+wholesale sales+e-commerce live broadcast", which is the densest place in the national live broadcast e-commerce industry. In this regard, positioning as the "upper city" of digital fashion will focus on introducing three leading industries: fashion design, fashion life and digital service. At present, the industrial park has introduced fashion industry resources from top universities at home and abroad, such as Fashion Design College of China Academy of Fine Arts, Italian Marangoni College, etc., and is fully planning cross-border trade bases such as the "Belt and Road" international product exhibition center and the United Nations International Trade Center to promote the deep integration of manufacturing industry and modern service industry, and the deep integration of digital economy and fashion industry, adding new momentum to the upgrading and increment of Hangzhou’s industrial economy.

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American technological hegemony harms human rights and hinders development.

  The double standards and hegemonic acts of the United States in the field of human rights are well known. In recent years, the United States has extended hegemonism to the field of science and technology, under the banner of so-called democracy, human rights, freedom and security, and achieved the goal of putting its own interests above those of other countries by such despicable means as unwarranted accusations, "long-arm jurisdiction", suppression of sanctions and targeted technical blockade of other countries. The hegemonism of science and technology pursued by the United States is a typical manifestation of its consistent concept of "American priority". Its hegemonic behavior of politicizing, weaponizing and ideologizing scientific and technological issues not only seriously damages the "digital human rights" of other countries, but also hinders global technical cooperation and progress.

  Engage in "small circles" on the grounds of so-called "network security" to create division and confrontation.

  Influenced by the deep-rooted zero-sum thinking and the Cold War thinking, the United States has always handled international relations in a split and confrontational way, constantly creating "small circles" of science and technology such as "chip alliance" and "clean network" on the pretext of so-called "network security", labeling high technology as democracy and human rights, and looking for excuses to impose technological blockade on other countries.

  In the name of democracy, the United States maintains the hegemony of science and technology, and launches various technical alliances with democracy as the ideological link and network security as the goal, such as Prague Proposal and 5G Clean Path. In April 2022, the United States and 60 global partners issued the Declaration on the Future Internet, with the real intention of delineating a "net in the net" or a "digital alliance" led by the United States in the global Internet. The United States has also pushed the private sector to strengthen technology blockade and build technology fences, trying to contain competitors by means of sanctions and bans, which has seriously hindered exchanges and cooperation, development and progress in the global scientific and technological field.

  Using the so-called "public safety" as an excuse to wantonly monitor and infringe on privacy.

  The United States has always been the world’s number one telecom thief, and its monitoring targets include not only so-called "sensitive people" but also ordinary people in the country; There are not only so-called opponents, but also their allies, even the leaders of the allies.

  In the first half of 2022, the US military and government network departments remotely stole more than 97 billion global Internet data and 124 billion telephone records in nearly 30 days, involving the personal privacy of a large number of citizens around the world. According to the annual report released by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence on April 29th, 2022, the FBI conducted as many as 3.4 million searches on the electronic data of the American people in one year without a search warrant.

  In fact, since the middle of the 20th century, the United States has a record of monitoring other countries. In the information age, the United States has gone to great lengths to implement a number of eavesdropping and stealing projects, such as Prism Gate, Dirty Box, Nujiao Plan and Telescreen Action. Various eavesdropping and stealing methods have emerged one after another, including using analog cell phone base station signals to access mobile phones to steal data, manipulating mobile phone applications, invading cloud servers, and stealing secrets through submarine optical cables.

  According to the German weekly Der Spiegel, from 2003 to 2013, the Office of Specific Invasion Operations under the US National Security Agency invaded 258 targets in 89 countries and regions. Over the years, the office has also carried out tens of thousands of malicious attacks on network targets in China. For example, in the cyber theft attack on Northwestern Polytechnical University, 54 springboard machines and proxy servers in 17 countries were used successively, with more than 1,100 attack links and as many as 41 kinds of special cyber attack weapons and equipment of the National Security Agency of the United States. The eavesdropping behavior of the United States has already caused public outrage in the international community.

  Technical blockade under the pretext of so-called "technical security" damages the right to development.

  For some time, the United States has spared no effort to put different political labels on the R&D, use and governance of emerging technologies and the supply chain of scientific and technological products. By dividing the so-called "safety trust level", publishing a series of lists and building a technological ecosystem under the so-called "credible" standards, the United States has abused scientific and technological hegemony to suppress competitors, which has seriously damaged the development rights of other countries.

  In November 2018, since the implementation of the so-called "China Action Plan" in the United States, Chinese scientists have been harassed, monitored and attacked by the American government for no reason, and various bad and absurd acts of law enforcement departments have been exposed by the media. Although the plan was stopped in 2022 in the voice of doubt and opposition, the hegemonic behavior of the United States "only allowing itself to develop and not allowing others to progress" has not ended. The United States promulgated the Chip and Science Act and a series of new export control regulations for China in an attempt to restrict China’s ability to acquire advanced computing chips, develop and maintain supercomputers and manufacture advanced semiconductors.

  Ignoring or denying the scientific and technological sovereignty, people’s interests and development demands of other countries and regions, the United States attempts to take its lead in the allocation of network resources, hardware equipment and software applications as a hegemonic strategic tool by refusing competition, grabbing wealth, exporting ideology and squeezing the space for scientific and technological development in other countries around the world, which not only seriously hinders other countries from using new technologies, but also further widens the trust gap in global digital space security, undermines the global industrial chain layout and scientific and technological order, and violates the laws of global scientific and technological development.

  The French philosopher Saint-Simon once said: "For all mankind, there is only one common interest, and that is the progress of science." Scientific and technological innovation is an important engine for the development of human society, and scientific and technological achievements should benefit all mankind. Hegemonism in science and technology poses a new threat to world peace and development. The international community should recognize the hypocritical nature of American technological hegemonism, jointly resist American arrogance, prejudice and hegemonic behavior of technological hegemony, jointly respond to all kinds of cyber attacks, and maintain a peaceful, safe, open, cooperative and orderly cyberspace.

  (The author is a researcher at the Human Rights Research Center of Central South University)

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Li Hui, the representative of the 19th National Congress: Protecting Green Water and Castle Peak with Iron Fist Pollution Control

Li Hui, deputy of the 19th National Congress and secretary of Yongzhou Municipal Committee of Hunan Province, was interviewed by CCTV reporters.

Li Hui, deputy of the 19th National Congress and secretary of Yongzhou Municipal Committee of Hunan Province, was interviewed by CCTV reporters.

  Cctv news(Reporter Tang Shiying, Liu Chunyu, Li Wenxue) "Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our urban and rural landscape has undergone gratifying changes. For ordinary people, the sense of gain is getting stronger and stronger, and there have been great changes in eating and living, and the smiles of ordinary people are brighter!" Li Hui, deputy of the 19th National Congress and secretary of the Yongzhou Municipal Committee of Hunan Province, said that it is the duty of a local responsible comrade to study the report of the 19th National Congress carefully. "After I go back, I will pass the voice of the party to every party member at the first time."

  Yongzhou City is located at the source of Xiangjiang River. In recent years, Yongzhou City has actively integrated into the development mode of "green development and green life". The excellent air quality rate has reached more than 90% all the year round. From January to September this year, the excellent air quality rate ranked first in the province; The city’s forest coverage rate reached 64.7%, with 8 national forest parks, 8 national wetland parks and 4 national nature reserves; The city’s surface water environmental function zones, drinking water sources and urban centralized drinking water sources have reached the standard rate of 100%. Up to now, the water quality of the Xiangjiang River has maintained the Class II water standard for 64 consecutive months, realizing the "Xiangjiang River going north and flooding the river". Ecological advantages and green advantages are accelerating into development advantages.

  Deputy Li Hui said that the changes and development of Yongzhou in recent years are due to the "four persistences" and the insistence on green development as the top priority. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the city deployed 83 key ecological and environmental protection projects with a total investment of 104.2 billion yuan; Adhere to the ecological red line as the bottom line of politics. In recent years, Yongzhou City vetoed 72 projects to be stationed, with a planned total investment of more than 10 billion yuan; Insist on industrial transformation as a fundamental solution. Since 2015, Xiangjiang Paper, which has a history of nearly 60 years, has been shut down and transferred with an annual output value of nearly 1 billion yuan and a tax revenue of more than 100 million yuan. Adhere to the ecological accountability as a sharp weapon, strictly fulfill the "one post and two responsibilities", take the construction of ecological civilization and ecological priority development as the key contents of the "potential performance" assessment, and include them in the performance assessment of leading bodies and the assessment of leading cadres’ execution, so as to lead the green development with the assessment of "baton".

Li Hui, secretary of Yongzhou Municipal Committee of Hunan Province, accepted an exclusive interview with CCTV reporters.

Li Hui, secretary of Yongzhou Municipal Committee of Hunan Province, accepted an exclusive interview with CCTV reporters.

  It is such a series of measures that make Yongzhou’s ecological management and protection come to the forefront of the whole province and even the whole country.

  The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a new plan of "accelerating the reform of ecological civilization system and building a beautiful China". Deputy Li Hui said that the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" should be firmly established, and ecological protection and economic and social development should be planned and deployed together.

  Yongzhou will conscientiously implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, insist on guarding the green mountains with an iron fist, promote green upgrading with industrial upgrading, write a green answer sheet with reform and innovation, and cultivate green development with green culture to ensure that Yongzhou has bluer sky, clearer water and greener mountains.

  Deputy Li Hui said that in the next step, Yongzhou will also vigorously implement the strategy of "innovation leading the rise of openness", focus on building "a new highland of innovation and opening up, a new Yongzhou with quality and vitality", highlight the "six major battles" and strive to achieve "four upgrades". Strive to reach the forefront of the province’s second phalanx in comprehensive economic strength by 2022, with an average annual growth rate of 9%, reaching about 350 billion yuan and a per capita GDP of 10,000 US dollars; The total fiscal revenue increased by 15% annually, and the total amount doubled compared with 2017, exceeding 35 billion yuan; The per capita disposable income of urban residents is close to 50 thousand yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers exceeds 15 thousand yuan; It will be built into an inter-provincial regional central city of Hunan, Guangdong and Guangxi, a national civilized city, a national garden city, a national global tourism demonstration city and a world shoemaking capital.