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In-depth study and understanding of General Secretary Supreme Leader’s new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions on cultural construction (in-depth study and implementation of Supreme Leader’s Soc

　　synopsis

　　Culture is an important force for national survival and development. To shoulder the new cultural mission and build the modern civilization of the Chinese nation, we must thoroughly study and understand the new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on cultural construction, and implement them in all aspects of the whole process of cultural construction.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has put cultural construction in an important position in the overall work in the practice of leading the party and the people to promote the governance of the country, continuously deepened the understanding of the regularity of cultural construction, and put forward a series of new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions, which has promoted the historical achievements and changes in China’s cultural construction in radical reform and innovation, and provided strong positive energy for upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and creating a new situation in the development of the cause of the party and the country. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the symposium on cultural inheritance and development: "It is our new cultural mission in the new era to continue to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new starting point." To shoulder the new cultural mission and build the modern civilization of the Chinese nation, we must thoroughly study and understand the new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on cultural construction, and implement them in all aspects of the whole process of cultural construction. Among them, we must grasp the following important aspects in depth.

　　Adhere to "two combinations" and consolidate cultural subjectivity

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "It is the only way to open up and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics on the profound foundation of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years, and to combine the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture. This is our regular understanding in exploring the road to Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the greatest magic weapon for our success. " "Insist on combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture" is a major conclusion put forward by the Supreme Leader General Secretary in his important speech at the celebration of the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC). At the symposium on cultural inheritance and development, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly explained the great significance and important connotation of combining the basic principles of Marxism with Chinese excellent traditional culture from five aspects, emphasizing "‘ The second combination ’ It is another ideological emancipation that allows us to make full use of the valuable resources of Chinese excellent traditional culture in a broader cultural space and explore future-oriented theoretical and institutional innovations. " The "second combination" is our party’s profound summary of the historical experience of the modernization of Marxism in China, and a profound grasp of the law of the development of Chinese civilization, indicating that our party’s understanding of China’s road, theory and system has reached a new height, indicating that our party’s historical self-confidence and cultural self-confidence have reached a new height.It shows that our party’s consciousness of promoting cultural innovation in inheriting Chinese excellent traditional culture has reached a new height.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our Party has persisted in taking Marxism as the guidance, emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, keeping pace with the times, seeking truth and being pragmatic, constantly answering China’s questions, the questions of the world, the questions of the people and the questions of the times scientifically, making correct answers that conform to the reality of China and the requirements of the times, drawing scientific understanding that conforms to objective laws, forming theoretical achievements that keep pace with the times, and better guiding China’s practice; Our party insists on making the past serve the present, bringing forth the new, upholding the integrity and respecting the past and not restoring the past, linking the essence of Marxism with the essence of Chinese excellent traditional culture, and integrating it with the common values that the people are unaware of every day, endowing Chinese civilization with modern strength by Chinese modernization, endowing Chinese modernization with profound details, promoting the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture, and achieving a series of major achievements and important experiences. Chinese excellent traditional culture and Chinese modern civilization have achieved unprecedented brand-new results. The "two combinations" consolidated the cultural subjectivity of the Chinese nation, and the creation of the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought is the most powerful embodiment of this cultural subjectivity.

　　Strengthen cultural self-confidence and enhance the spiritual strength of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Our party has always attached importance to the strategic significance of cultural construction in realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has scientifically explained the essence of culture based on the unprecedented great changes in the world and the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation, put forward that cultural self-confidence is "more basic, broader and deeper self-confidence", profoundly discussed the essence of Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture and its significance for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and pointed out the new historical orientation and new cultural mission of cultural construction in the new era.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Culture is the soul of a country and a nation", "To strengthen Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road confidence, theoretical confidence and institutional confidence, in the final analysis, it is necessary to strengthen cultural self-confidence", "Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture accumulates the deepest spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation, represents the unique spiritual identity of the Chinese nation, and is a powerful spiritual force for Chinese people to March forward triumphantly", "Realizing the Chinese dream is the development process of material civilization and spiritual civilization fly with me" and "Without the prosperity of Chinese culture, there would be no Chinese. General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important exposition enriches Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cultural development concept, broadens the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cultural development, and deepens the understanding of the law of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cultural construction, which is a concentrated expression of our party’s strong cultural responsibility and high cultural self-confidence.

　　Adhere to the fundamental system of Marxism’s guiding position in the ideological field and consolidate the common ideological foundation of the United struggle of the whole party and the people of the whole country.

　　Marxism is the fundamental guiding ideology of building the party and building the country, rejuvenating the party and rejuvenating the country, and is the soul and banner of our party. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Marxism is the root of the towering tree of the continuous development of the cause of our party and people, and it is the source of the long river of Wan Li where our party and people keep forging ahead." "On the fundamental issue of adhering to the guidance of Marxism, we must be firm and unshakable at any time and under any circumstances." History and practice show that the fundamental system of adhering to the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field is an important support of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system, an essential requirement of upholding and strengthening the overall leadership of the Party, and a powerful guarantee for developing advanced socialist culture.

　　System construction is overall, stable and long-term. To ensure that the guiding position of Marxism is reflected in the various undertakings of the party and the state, and to play the leading role of Marxism in social ideology requires strong institutional support and reliable institutional guarantee. The Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Upholding and Perfecting the Socialism with Chinese characteristics System and Promoting the Modernization of the National Governance System and Governance Capacity, which was deliberated and adopted by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, emphasized the fundamental system of upholding the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field, and made a series of major arrangements, clearly put forward and improved the work system of arming the whole party and educating the people with the Party’s innovative theory, improved the learning system at all levels such as the theoretical learning center group of the Party committee (party group), established the system and mechanism of educating people in a full, full and all-round way, and implemented the ideology. This is of great significance for building a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leading power and consolidating the common ideological foundation of the United struggle of the whole party and the people of the whole country.

　　Adhere to and strengthen the party’s overall leadership over ideological work, and firmly grasp the leadership, management and discourse power of ideological work.

　　Ideological work is an important aspect of cultural construction. Whether ideological work can be done well is related to the future and destiny of the party, the long-term stability of the country, national cohesion and centripetal force. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has placed ideological work at the height of the overall strategic situation, emphasized that "ideological work is the work of building the heart for the country and the soul for the nation", put forward a series of new ideas, new viewpoints and new theories, made a series of major arrangements, made efforts in various ways to solve the outstanding problems, and adopted various methods to effectively reverse the passive situation that once appeared in the ideological field.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader asked the whole Party to fully understand the complexity and long-term nature of ideological struggle, enhance the position consciousness, strengthen the position construction, and firmly grasp the leadership, management and discourse power of ideological work. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out: "Propaganda and ideological positions, if we don’t occupy them, others will occupy them." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "All propaganda and ideological departments and units, party member and cadres on the propaganda and ideological front must adhere to the principle of party spirit in a clear-cut manner." "The core of adhering to party spirit is to adhere to the correct political direction, stand firm in political stance, firmly publicize the party’s theory, line, principles and policies, firmly publicize the major work arrangements of the central government, firmly publicize the central government’s major analysis and judgment on the situation, resolutely maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee, and resolutely safeguard the central authority." Wall-riding school ’ And ‘ See the wind school ’ You can’t cherish feathers. Comrades on the propaganda and ideological front should fulfill their sacred duties and glorious missions, and actively participate in the front line of propaganda and ideological struggle with the attitude of fighting and the responsibility of soldiers. " In the decade of the new era, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the ideological situation in China has undergone an overall and fundamental change, and the cultural self-confidence of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups has been significantly enhanced.The cohesion and centripetal force of the whole society have greatly improved, providing a strong ideological guarantee and strong spiritual strength for the new era to create a new situation in the cause of the party and the state.

　　Cultivate and practice socialist core values and improve the ideological and moral level of the whole nation.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "For a nation and a country, the most lasting and deepest strength is the core values recognized by the whole society. Core values bear the spiritual pursuit of a nation and a country, and embody a value standard for judging the merits of a society. Cultivating and carrying forward core values and effectively integrating social consciousness are important ways for the normal operation of social systems and the effective maintenance of social order, and are also important aspects of national governance system and governance capacity. History and reality show that core values are an important stabilizer for a country, and whether they can be constructed with strong appeal is related to social harmony. To strengthen cultural self-confidence, carry forward the spirit of China, highlight China’s values and unite China’s strength, we must vigorously cultivate and practice socialist core values, take cultivating and carrying forward socialist core values as a basic project to gather spirits and strengthen the foundation, constantly consolidate the ideological and moral foundation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and improve the ideological and moral level of the whole nation.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Chinese civilization stretches for thousands of years and has its unique value system." "We advocate and carry forward socialist core values, and we must draw rich nutrition from them, otherwise it will not have vitality and influence." This profoundly enlightens us that the cultivation and promotion of socialist core values must be based on Chinese excellent traditional culture. The firm core values have their inherent roots. Abandoning tradition and losing the roots is tantamount to cutting off one’s spiritual lifeline. In the new era and new journey, in order to build the modern civilization of the Chinese nation, we should cultivate and practice the socialist core values, seriously absorb the ideological essence and moral essence of Chinese excellent traditional culture, deeply explore and expound the times values of Chinese excellent traditional culture, such as caring, attaching importance to the people, keeping honesty, worshiping justice, respecting harmony and seeking harmony, and inheriting and carrying forward them in light of the new times conditions, so as to make them an important source of cultivating socialist core values.

　　(The author is a professor at the School of Marxism, Renmin University of China)

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Guanting Reservoir will restore the function of drinking water source in Beijing in 2035.

　　Our reporter Wang Tianqi

　　Yesterday, Guanting Reservoir, the first large reservoir built after the founding of New China, celebrated its 70th birthday.

　　In May 1954, Guanting Reservoir was completed. This is the largest controlled water conservancy project on Yongding River, and it is an important barrier to stop the flood of Yongding River from threatening the downstream.

　　During the 70 years of wind and rain, Guanting Reservoir has played a great role in flood control, water supply and irrigation. From the cradle of water conservancy in new China to the vivid practice of ecological civilization construction in the new era, Guanting Reservoir keeps pace with the times and walks calmly.

　　It is estimated that by 2035, Guanting Reservoir will restore the function of drinking water source in Beijing. By then, Guanting Reservoir will glow with new brilliance.

　　The Cradle of Water Conservancy in New China

　　Guanting Reservoir is located in the upper reaches of Yongding River, at the junction of Beijing and Hebei in the northwest of Beijing. The Yongding River was flooded in history. After the founding of New China in 1949, the CPC Central Committee decided to build Guanting Reservoir to eradicate the flood and make good use of Yongding River resources. Guanting Reservoir is named because the dam is located in Guanting Town, Huailai County, Hebei Province.

　　Guanting Reservoir started construction in October 1951 and was completed in May 1954. It is the first large reservoir built after the founding of New China. Over the past 70 years, Guanting Reservoir has supplied 42.9 billion cubic meters of water and generated 8.7 billion kWh of electricity for the downstream areas of Beijing, Hebei and Tianjin. Since 1953, Guanting Reservoir has held more than 1000 cubic meters/second of floods for 8 times, basically eliminating the flood disaster in the lower reaches of Yongding River. In last year’s "23.7" catastrophic flood in Haihe River basin, Guanting Reservoir closed its floodgates and held 79 million cubic meters of flood, with a flood retention rate of 100% and a peak clipping rate of 100%, which greatly relieved the flood discharge pressure of the downstream river.

　　Guanting Reservoir is also the cradle of water conservancy in New China. In the process of building the reservoir, under extremely difficult conditions, the older generation of water conservancy experts carried out a lot of experiments and technological innovations, and invented advanced technologies, processes and equipment such as Guanting wave formula, Guanting evaporation conversion coefficient, and China’s first water level telemeter, which have been used for reference in the construction and management of other reservoirs. Water conservancy experts who have participated in the construction of Guanting Reservoir have successively invested in the construction of many reservoirs in Beijing, such as Miyun Reservoir and Ming Tombs Reservoir. Mr. Zhang Guangdou, a well-known expert in water conservancy and hydropower engineering in China, once participated in the construction of Guanting Reservoir, and later presided over the construction of Miyun Reservoir as the chief design planner, creating a miracle of "retaining flood in one year and completing it in two years".

　　Purification of incoming water quality by three constructed wetlands

　　In late spring and early summer, the No.8 Bridge wetland located at the entrance of Yongding River in the upper reaches of Guanting Reservoir is lush, with streams, small lakes and islands interwoven, which looks like a beautiful ecological picture.

　　The construction of this wetland is not to enjoy the beautiful scenery, but to purify the water in the reservoir. "No.8 Bridge Wetland has built various forms of wetlands such as forest wetlands, stream wetlands, lake wetlands, island wetlands and terraced wetlands, and planted 11 kinds of aquatic plants such as reeds, calamus and lotus flowers, which can purify water." Fu Xinlei, director of Yongding River Bank Management Office of Guanting Reservoir Management Office, said that the water coming from the upstream from west to east enters the No.8 Bridge Wetland after being adjusted by the gates of three water retaining weirs on the main river, and can stay in the wetland for 72 hours before entering the reservoir. It was found that the water quality of the upstream influent was obviously improved after the wetland purification treatment, and the removal rates of ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus and total nitrogen in the water ranged from 26% to 88%.

　　It turned out that the water quality of Guanting Reservoir was good for more than 10 years after its completion, but since the 1970s, the water quality of Guanting Reservoir has gradually deteriorated due to industrial development, direct sewage discharge, non-point source pollution of agricultural planting around the reservoir area, and sharp drop of upstream water. Although it has been treated several times, the results are not significant. The water quality of Guanting Reservoir once reached or even worse than V in the dry season. In 1997, Guanting Reservoir was forced to withdraw from the drinking water source system of the capital, and it was only used for industrial water and environmental water of urban rivers and lakes.

　　It is urgent to pay off the water quality. In the 21st century, Guanting Reservoir has implemented a number of measures, such as dredging emergency water supply, constructing artificial wetlands, proliferation and discharge, and preventing water bloom. Ecological protection zones and sewage treatment plants have also been established in the upstream and downstream basins of the reservoir to remove pollution and improve water quality.

　　In 2003, the Heituwa constructed wetland located at the entrance of Yongding River upstream of Guanting Reservoir was opened and put into use the following year. The upstream water is purified by aquatic plants in the wetland, most of which are intercepted by suspended substances such as algae, and nitrogen, phosphorus and other substances are also effectively absorbed, and the water quality in the reservoir is obviously improved. In 2007, Guanting Reservoir resumed the function of Beijing standby drinking water source.

　　Adhere to ecological management. In 2019 and 2021, No.8 Bridge Wetland, which is about 10 kilometers away from Heituwa Wetland, and Guishuihe Wetland, which is located in the northeast of the reservoir area, were built and put into use. The three wetlands form a water purification system with high integration of water purification, water ecology and water landscape, and jointly protect Guanting Reservoir.

　　Li Xiaohong, director of Beijing Guanting Reservoir Management Office, said that at present, the constructed wetland of Heituwa, the water purification wetland of No.8 Bridge and the water purification wetland of Guishui River have formed a total wetland area of 330 hectares, with an annual treatment capacity of 153 million cubic meters. Since the operation of the three wetlands, about 1.2 billion cubic meters of upstream water has been treated. After the water flows through the wetlands, the purification effect is remarkable, and the removal rate of total nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen is the most obvious, which can reach more than 50%. "At present, the water quality of the reservoir can be kept stable at the third-class standard of surface water (except fluoride index)." Li Xiaohong said.

　　Dredging helps restore the function of drinking water source

　　In recent years, Guanting Reservoir has returned to public view because of its important position.

　　From 2001, the water storage capacity was less than 100 million cubic meters, to 2003, when Cetian Reservoir concentrated water delivery to Guanting Reservoir, and then to 2019, when the Yellow River water was transferred across the basin for the first time, the water storage capacity of Guanting Reservoir gradually increased. By April 13, 2022, the total storage capacity of Guanting Reservoir reached 692 million cubic meters, setting a new high in 26 years. Since Beijing began to try the ecological water supply of Yongding River in 2017, Guanting Reservoir has accumulated nearly 2 billion cubic meters of water supply to the downstream ecology, helping the Yongding River to pass through the whole line.

　　According to the Beijing Urban Master Plan (2016 -2035), Guanting Reservoir will resume its drinking water source function in 2035. For this goal, Guanting Reservoir is still making unremitting efforts.

　　This year, Guanting Reservoir carried out a pilot project of dredging, which has been put into construction.

　　Lai Yuan, chief designer of Guanting Reservoir Dredging Pilot Project, introduced that the pilot project plans to dredge about 11.54 million cubic meters, mainly to clean up underwater silt, and at the same time take into account the siltation area on the water beach. "The dredging scale of more than 11 million cubic meters this time is calculated according to the underwater topographic parameters of the reservoir and the designed dredging surface." Laiyuan said that on the one hand, dredging can increase the strategic water resources reserve of Guanting Reservoir, clear the area where the sediment pollution of Guanting Reservoir is relatively concentrated at present, help to further pay off the water quality, and also increase some flood control storage capacity, which provides a strong guarantee for restoring the function of drinking water source of Guanting Reservoir.

　　Laiyuan told reporters that the sediment removed through the dredging pilot project will also be recycled and consumed, and will be filled into the current gaps, ditches and pits in Huailai County around the reservoir to help the local economic construction; Part of the silt will also be made into bricks and green soil for the construction of the reservoir waterfront.

　　The dredging pilot project is planned to be completed in about two years. After the completion of the project, a professional evaluation will be conducted to determine whether the expected effect has been achieved. "This pilot dredging project is an exemplary guiding project. If the effect meets expectations, it will continue in the future." Laiyuan said that according to the calculation, in order to achieve the goal of restoring the function of drinking water source in Guanting Reservoir in 2035, Guanting Reservoir needs a total of 210 million cubic meters of dredging.

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Decoding the Magic Capital ｜ ＂Striving for a Jump＂, Why Did It Become a Hot Word in the Plenary Session of Shanghai Municipal Committee？

　　Xinhua News Agency, Shanghai, December 19th (Reporter Jiang Wei, He Xinrong, Guo Jingdan) At the end of the year, it is the time to grasp the closing ceremony and make a start. The 4th plenary session of the 12th the Communist Party of China (CPC) Shanghai Committee was held at the Expo Center on the 18th. The plenary session deliberated and adopted the Decision of the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China on thoroughly studying and implementing the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary to accelerate the construction of a socialist modern international metropolis with world influence, summed up the work in 2023 and deployed the tasks in 2024.

The fourth plenary session of the 12th Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was held. Chen Zhengbao photo

　　To undertake the national strategy, cadres need to know how to bear heavy burdens. "Firm your confidence and strive to jump" — — When talking about next year’s work, Chen Jining, secretary of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee, mentioned these eight words, which made the spirit of the delegates more exciting.

　　As the largest city in China, Shanghai plays a very important role in the overall work of the party and the state. How to refine the grand blueprint of the general secretary’s painting when he visited Shanghai into "construction drawing" and transform it into "real painting"? The gesture of "struggling to jump" not only reflects Shanghai’s hard work of "grasping to the end", but also shows Shanghai’s "consistent" responsibility.

　　Build "five centers" and aim at a word "fast"

　　In the trading hall of Shanghai Futures Exchange, a number of futures delivery exhibits are displayed in turn. In recent years, the "Shanghai Price" represented by "Shanghai Copper", "Shanghai Rubber" and "Shanghai Oil" has continuously released its international influence and injected new kinetic energy into the construction of Shanghai International Financial Center.

On August 18th, the listing ceremony of shipping index futures was held in Shanghai Futures Exchange. Xinhua News Agency reporter Fang Yushe

　　How can Shanghai speed up the construction of a socialist modern international metropolis with world influence and give full play to its leading role in promoting Chinese modernization? The construction of "five centers" is the crowning touch.

　　The economic center should enhance its international status and influence on global economic governance, the financial center should enhance its internationalization level, the trade center should upgrade its quality, the shipping center should enhance its global allocation capacity of shipping resources, and the science and technology innovation center should enhance its function of strategic source of scientific and technological innovation — — For each "center" construction, the central government has put forward new target requirements.

　　Changning is a highland of digital economy. Pinduoduo, a new e-commerce platform headquartered in Changning, has grown rapidly in recent years, with a market value of nearly $200 billion, ranking first in China Stock Exchange. Around the construction of an international trade center and an international consumption center city, Changning is still planning new industrial upgrading. "We must promote the consumer Internet platform to launch new markets such as cross-border e-commerce and live e-commerce, and at the same time accelerate the development of industrial Internet and support the head enterprises in vertical segmentation." Zhang Wei, secretary of Changning District Party Committee, said.

　　Minhang is a science and technology innovation area and a strong industrial area in Shanghai. "Focusing on the construction of an international science and technology innovation center, Minhang will continue to do a good job in innovation next year." Chen Yujian, member of the Party Group of Shanghai Municipal Government and secretary of Minhang District Committee, cited a series of figures: the district has key universities such as Shanghai Jiaotong University and East China Normal University, about 400 research institutions in the field of aerospace ships, as well as nearly 4,000 high-tech enterprises and regional headquarters and R&D centers of more than 150 multinational companies, and R&D investment accounts for nearly 10% of GDP. "Minhang has a very perfect system of science and technology and talents, and we are confident to build science, technology, science and technology ‘ City of Three Subjects ’ Covering the whole process from the source of innovation to industrialization. "

　　In recent years, the growth rate of many economic indicators in Putuo ranks in the forefront of the city. Jiang Dongdong, secretary of the Putuo District Party Committee, said frankly that this year, he felt unprecedented pressure. On the one hand, the external environment was complicated, on the other hand, his base kept growing. "Relying on carefully cultivated intelligent software, technology and finance and other emerging industries, Putuo will go all out to fight for the economy next year, not less than the city’s growth rate, and strive to jump as high as possible."

　　Time waits for no one, seize the day — — Around speeding up the construction of the "five centers", there is a hot smell inside and outside the venue. Chen Jining said that Shanghai should take the construction of an international economic, financial, trade, shipping and scientific and technological innovation center as an important mission, serve the national strategic needs, accelerate the internationalization level, promote the coordinated development of the "five centers", and continuously enhance the city’s energy level and core competitiveness.

　　Promote reform and opening up and anchor a word "high"

　　"Mardner Speed" was mentioned many times in the plenary session of Shanghai Municipal Committee. Mardner, an American biomedical giant, visited China in April this year, signed a strategic cooperation agreement with the Shanghai Economic and Information Commission and Minhang District Government in July, and delisted the land and signed a land transfer contract in October. At present, the project is under intense construction, with a total investment of 3.6 billion yuan, making it the largest benchmark foreign investment project in the biomedical field in China.

　　From "Tesla Speed" to "Mardner Speed", Shanghai’s constantly optimized business environment and strong consciousness of promoting high-level reform and opening up are behind it. Before Mardner’s senior executives visited China, Minhang established a "special class" working mechanism around the Mardner project, with the district party secretary and district head as the double team leader. In order to reduce the influence of time difference, the staff are on standby 24 hours a day in shifts. By sorting out the negative list of projects, product access approval, planning and environmental protection and other issues one by one, it will lay a solid foundation for Mardner’s investment decision-making and subsequent landing.

　　As the forefront of reform and opening up and an international metropolis with deep links to the whole world, Shanghai has always been characterized by pioneering reform and leading opening up. The plenary session of the Shanghai Municipal Committee proposed that reform and opening up should be the source of power, focusing on key breakthroughs, rule benchmarking, system integration, and risk prevention and control to fully stimulate the strong driving force for high-quality development.

　　At the plenary session, the speech of a member of the Shanghai Municipal Committee resonated with everyone: "A lot of work in Shanghai, including reform and opening up, should not be satisfied with reaching the national standard, nor should it be compared with the past, but should be compared with the highest standards and best levels in the world, so as to live up to the great trust of the central authorities."

Shanghai Yangshan Port. Xinhua News Agency reporter Fang Yushe

　　"Pudong should be born of reform and opening up and flourish because of reform and opening up. We must unswervingly eat reform meals, take the open road, and play innovative cards. " Wu Jincheng, deputy secretary-general of Shanghai Municipal Government and acting head of Pudong New Area, said that Pudong, as a key area of reform and opening-up, should continue to be a good ballast and growth pole, deepen the pilot project of leading area construction and comprehensive reform, and strive to be a high-level experimental field of reform and opening-up.

　　China Electrical Equipment Group, a central enterprise, has settled in Jing ‘an for more than two years, and its operating income has increased from 60 billion yuan at the beginning to 100 billion yuan today. "Shanghai is our blessed land." Bai Zhongquan, Chairman of China Electrical Equipment Group, said with emotion that Shanghai’s continuously optimized business environment, open and inclusive urban character and highly concentrated science and technology talents have all provided important assistance to the growth of this new central enterprise. "We have decided to build a State Key Laboratory of UHV in Shanghai, which will resonate at the same frequency as Shanghai International Science and Technology Innovation Center."

　　How effective is the high-level reform and opening up? Business entities "vote" with their feet. Gong Zheng, Mayor of Shanghai, said that under the complicated external environment, Shanghai is still one of the most preferred destinations for foreign investment and one of the first choices for the new round of global multinational companies’ industrial chain supply chain relocation. Statistics show that from January to October this year, the actual amount of foreign capital used in Shanghai was 20.77 billion US dollars, still maintaining a positive growth year-on-year.

　　Promote the construction of an international cultural metropolis and highlight the word "deep"

　　Cultural self-confidence is the most basic, deepest and lasting force. The plenary session of Shanghai Municipal Committee proposed that cultural context should be taken as the spiritual pillar, the construction of an international cultural metropolis should be further promoted, red culture should be highlighted, cultural subjectivity should be adhered to, cultural influence and attraction should be enhanced, and cultural soft power should be accelerated.

The site of the First Congress of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai. Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Ying photo

　　Shanghai is the birthplace of the Party. Highlighting the red culture is an important prerequisite for Shanghai-style culture to be eclectic, inclusive and creative transformation of Jiangnan culture.

　　From the Fourth Memorial Hall of the Communist Party of China to the Memorial Hall of the Left Alliance, Hongkou launched the "Red Tour" punch line; Putuo takes the creation of a national civilized city as the starting point and continues to polish cultural brands such as "semi-Masuhe"; Jing ‘an implemented three major actions of "Red Site Protection, Red Gene Inheritance and Red Brand Building" to launch a red cultural brand; Huangpu gathers more than 140 red ruins and memorial facilities to build a "red open-air museum" … … All districts in Shanghai have taken active actions to make the background of red culture shine brighter.

　　We will implement the Shanghai Civilization Sourcing Plan and the "Grand Museum Plan", build the No.2 Ancient Ship Museum and Industrial Museum in the Yangtze River Estuary, and launch more "Shanghai Original" literary works … … Rooted in the profound Chinese excellent traditional culture, Shanghai insists on creative transformation and innovative development, actively explores more creative "opening ways" of traditional history and culture, and promotes cultural heritage to further "live" and "fire".

　　To build Shanghai into an international consumption center city and enhance its influence and competitiveness in the global urban system, it is even more necessary to launch cultural brands and enhance cultural soft power. "As one of the Troika, consumption is making greater contribution to GDP. Nowadays, there is a trend of consumption without experience or scene, which requires the support of culture and forms ‘ Business Travel Exhibition ’ Deep integration. " Fang Shizhong, director of Shanghai Culture and Tourism Bureau, observed.

　　Fang Shizhong said that Shanghai should continue to build international festivals and exhibitions, such as Shanghai International Film Festival, Shanghai International Art Festival, etc., and form an international festival and exhibition matrix, and use culture to empower consumption upgrading.

　　Ye Yongming, chairman of Bailian Group, echoed this, saying that citizens’ consumption is changing from commodity consumption to service consumption. In terms of the transformation of key business districts, he hopes to further tilt the cultural resources with Shanghai characteristics, undertake the integration of culture, art, fashion and technology in business districts, and accelerate the creation of commercial landmarks with global influence.

　　Practice the concept of people’s city and highlight the word "fine"

　　We should take development for the people as the fundamental goal, deeply practice the concept of people’s city, focus on urban governance, public services, livable housing, grassroots democracy, environmental improvement, etc., grasp the overall pattern, and draw a good "meticulous painting" — — Around the construction of people’s cities, the Shanghai Municipal Committee made the latest deployment.

　　Shanghai is the first place to mention the important concept of people’s city. The "Decision" makes it clear that it will not only continue to promote the transformation of old districts, innovate the urban renewal model, solve the housing problem of local residents accumulated for a long time in urban development, but also pay attention to caring for new citizens, young people and front-line migrant workers in Shanghai and build a multi-level rental housing supply system of "one bed, one room and one suite".

Minhang District, the new era of urban builders and managers’ home has all kinds of internal facilities. Xinhua news agency photo

　　The "Home of New Age Urban Builders and Managers" prepared by various districts in Shanghai has warmed many foreigners. According to Huang Hong, Party Secretary of Shanghai Federation of Trade Unions, many young people come to Shanghai from all corners of the country and are willing to create happiness through their own labor, which is not only to realize their own value, but also to provide necessary services for the city. Efforts to meet the diversified housing needs of all kinds of people highlight the temperature of Shanghai.

　　From the popular community canteen to the night school sought after by young people, from the "15-minute community life circle" to the "one river and one river", Shanghai insists on focusing on the festival and starting from the key points to improve people’s livelihood and do a good job. Xuhui is the central city of Shanghai, which has both a vigorous riverside science and technology belt and a historical and scenic area with a Shanghai style. Cao Liqiang, secretary of Xuhui District Party Committee, said that to draw meticulous painting, we should adhere to planning guidance and problem orientation, and put projects in various fields such as transportation, industry, science and technology innovation and people’s livelihood on one picture, integrating linkage and system integration.

　　In Jing ‘an District, where there are many high-rise buildings and prosperous commerce and trade, people’s livelihood concerns such as "old, old, small and difficult" are the focus of the work of the district party committee and government. Wang Hua, the head of Jing ‘an District, took the "two old" renovation (sporadic old renovation and complete renovation of old houses) as an example, saying that this work will continue to advance, and strive to complete the renovation goals set by the municipal party committee and municipal government ahead of schedule, so that urban renewal can benefit more residents.

　　The central government proposes to build a community of urban governance in which everyone participates, everyone is responsible, everyone contributes and everyone shares, which points out the direction for the governance of megacities. Jiading District takes "My Home Neighborhood Center" as the carrier, and explores the effective embedding of grass-roots party building, timely and convenient government services, participation of neighborhood units in co-governance and orderly sharing of residents, so as to build a grass-roots governance system at home. "The whole region plans to build 66, and at present 53 neighborhood centers with their own characteristics and charm have been built, which has become a new business card for Jiading’s social governance innovation." Gao Xiang, head of Jiading District, said.

　　All work needs to strengthen the execution of "grasping it to the end". Focusing on the direction indicated by the central authorities, the whole city of Shanghai will be a "construction captain" to promote the spirit of the important speech of the General Secretary to take root and blossom on both sides of Pujiang.

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A comprehensive view of the Middle East Why does the BRICS countries occupy four seats in the Middle East for the first time in 12 years？

　　On the morning of August 24th, local time, the 15th meeting of BRICS leaders held a special press conference to announce the expansion of BRICS members. UAE President Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan immediately expressed his gratitude to the BRICS leaders for approving the inclusion of the UAE in this important mechanism. Fahmi, a spokesman for the Egyptian Presidential Palace, also issued a statement saying that Egyptian President Seyce is very much looking forward to strengthening cooperation with BRICS countries in the future, hoping to raise the voice of developing countries in the face of various development problems and challenges and support the rights and interests of relevant countries. Among the six countries newly invited to join the BRICS family, Egypt, Iran, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates are all located in the Middle East. People can’t help but ask, why has the Middle East become the biggest winner of this BRICS expansion?

　　△ The BRICS leaders’ meeting held in South Africa attracted much attention from all walks of life before the opening because it involved expansion.

　　Judging from the development process, the universal appeal of BRICS to developing countries around the world, including the Middle East, is the primary reason. Since South Africa joined in 2011, the BRICS countries have been formally formed. Over the past 12 years, they have maintained a stable structure, always devoted themselves to the construction of cooperation mechanisms, actively participated in international cooperation and global governance, and constantly expanded the "circle of friends" of openness, tolerance and win-win cooperation, and their influence in global governance has continued to increase. After more than ten years’ development, the cooperation foundation of BRICS countries has become increasingly solid, the fields have gradually expanded and the cooperation results have become increasingly fruitful. As of August this year, more than 40 countries have hoped to join the BRICS cooperation mechanism, and more than 20 countries have formally applied for membership, including 9 Middle Eastern countries.

　　The close economic ties between the BRICS countries and the Middle East have also made the desire of countries in the region to join the BRICS stronger. Edward bell, head of market economy of UAE National Bank, said that China and India are important trading partners of Saudi Arabia and UAE, and the measures taken by BRICS countries to continuously improve the international trading system will have a long-term positive impact on relevant economies. Monica Malik, chief economist of Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank, believes that joining the BRICS countries by major energy exporters such as the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and Iran will help expand their economic influence. As a global trade and service center, it is of great significance for the UAE to become a part of the BRICS mechanism, especially to participate in the discussion and development of the BRICS in the future, which is crucial for the UAE to consolidate its position as a net capital exporter.

　　△ Before being invited to join the BRICS cooperation mechanism, Egypt and other countries have joined the BRICS New Development Bank.

　　The development experience of BRICS countries, especially China, is an important reason why Middle Eastern countries attach importance to this cooperation mechanism. Nasser Saidi, former chief economist of Dubai International Financial Center, commented that the Middle East countries are facing common challenges in many economic fields, among which it is particularly critical to deal with climate change, energy transformation, infrastructure development and poverty alleviation. In particular, many oil-producing countries have been committed to realizing economic diversification in recent years to get rid of their dependence on oil revenue. Joining the BRICS mechanism is of great benefit to these countries in formulating solutions that are in line with their national conditions.

　　△ Nasser Sadie, former chief economist of Dubai International Financial Center

　　It is worth mentioning that China has played an important role in promoting new members, including four countries in the Middle East, to join the BRICS. In 2022, after China took over as the BRICS president country, it started the expansion process, pushed the leaders of relevant countries to reach an important consensus on BRICS expansion, and supported the discussion on the expansion standards and procedures. Since then, China has been steadily promoting the expansion of the organization together with BRICS members, and expressed its support for the four Middle East countries to join the BRICS cooperation mechanism on different occasions. Analysts said that the full trust of the four countries in China is also one of the driving forces for them to join the BRICS quickly, while China keeps pushing relevant countries to participate in the BRICS, hoping that the members of this cooperation mechanism will be more diversified and cover more dynamic emerging economies.

　　Looking at the development of BRICS, from an economic investment concept to an important economic cooperation platform, the process of emerging market countries and developing countries gradually improving their voice in global governance also reflects the common aspiration of developing countries to promote unity and self-improvement, defend multilateralism, safeguard international fairness and justice, and improve global governance under the situation that the world has undergone unprecedented changes in the past century.

　　△ South Africa welcomes the BRICS Summit

　　As South Africa’s Special Envoy for Asia and the BRICS, Sucral, said, the BRICS countries are a very inclusive organization and have always been willing to engage in dialogue with the wider international community. In November 2022, Algeria formally applied to join the BRICS countries, and Kuwait, Bahrain, Morocco, Palestine and other countries in the Middle East are also looking forward to receiving the invitation from the BRICS, which gives us reason to believe that the joining of new members, including four countries in the Middle East, is only a new starting point for BRICS cooperation, and more new members will inject new vitality into the BRICS cooperation mechanism.

　　Producer Mu Muli

　　Producer Li Chao

　　Reporter Jaz Li

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Shang Xiaodong, a researcher involved in the ocean： Only by mastering the initiative of scientific and technological innovation will you have the right to speak.

　　■ Approaching model veterans

　　Standing on the deck, looking at the vast sea, Shang Xiaodong often feels the smallness of human beings and has a long way to go. He used to be a heroic and vigorous teacher of the Armed Police Force. He served for 26 years and trained a large number of military talents for the army. After retiring for more than 10 years, he grew up to be a physical oceanographer with great love. As a second-class researcher in south china sea institute of oceanology, he trudged on the road of accelerating the construction of a maritime power for ten years.

　　Whether he is in a youthful army or marching on a challenging scientific research road, he sticks to his ordinary and great post, and works hard and diligently. A few days ago, Shang Xiaodong was rated as a national model veteran. "Defending the country is the first duty of a soldier. Although he has retired, the blood of a soldier still flows in his veins, but the form of serving the motherland is different. It is my ideal and my responsibility to explore the mysteries of the ocean and help build a maritime power. " Shang Xiaodong said.

　　Step into the army and concentrate on teaching

　　In 1977, the college entrance examination was resumed, and a classmate of Shang Xiaodong was admitted to the university. "In high school, my grades were better than his. He went to college. Why can’t I?" Shang Xiaodong, who was working as an apprentice in the workshop at that time, once again ignited the infinite desire for knowledge. In 1979, 17-year-old Shang Xiaodong was admitted to Taiyuan University of Technology (formerly Taiyuan Institute of Technology) to study in the Department of Applied Physics.

　　In 1983, after graduating from university, Shang Xiaodong was assigned to the Command College of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force (formerly the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force School) as a teacher. When he reported for duty, the receptionist told him, "Step through this gate and you will be enlisted." Shang Xiaodong was stunned and felt a little surprised: "I thought it was impossible to be a soldier in my life, but I didn’t expect to realize my military dream one day."

　　Every day before dawn, Shang Xiaodong went out to exercise and practiced basic training for more than three months, quick march, marching forward and saluting … … He began to be strict with himself by the standards of a soldier. The newly established Armed Police Command College is in a difficult situation, with rain and cement roads, sunny days and grey roads, and insufficient teachers. It has to teach three or four hundred students in one class. "At that time, there was no microphone. If the students in the last row heard it, they had to shout. After a few classes, my voice became hoarse. "

　　"At that time, everyone gathered from all directions, cherished valuable learning opportunities, and were enthusiastic about contacting new knowledge, hungry and racing against time." Due to poor conditions, Shang Xiaodong’s office is home. During the day, he works here, and at night, it becomes his dormitory. "Some students have learned to forget all about eating and sleeping. They knock on the office door at one or two in the evening and ask me questions." Recalling the scene at that time, Shang Xiaodong still remembers it. "The spirit of studying hard is very touching."

　　Shang Xiaodong’s students come from various units, all of whom are selected cadres at the battalion and regiment levels, and some of them later became generals. Facing the students who are ten or twenty years older than himself, he feels very happy to teach. "The troops are highly disciplined, and students will not be naughty in class. When attending classes, their waists are straight." In his view, although he is a teacher, he has also learned a lot from these students.

　　"These students are not afraid of hardship. They are excellent in both study and training. They have the character of perseverance and tenacious struggle. It is worth learning from them." Shang Xiaodong believes that the word "teacher" is just a title. "I will learn from you if you are better than me, and everyone is a teacher."

　　Besides teaching, Shang Xiaodong is also thinking about what he can do. At that time, when the troops were conducting field training, the stretcher for carrying the wounded was very heavy, and he thought about making some improvements on the stretcher. As soon as he started, he cooperated with universities and spent a year or two developing a collapsible stretcher. "Since then, a seed for scientific research has sprouted in my heart."

　　Concentrate on scientific research to fill the gap

　　After several years as a teacher, Shang Xiaodong felt that his knowledge was not enough. "Colleagues around you start to have masters, and their knowledge is updated faster and faster. That sense of urgency will continue to drive you forward."

　　In 1994, Shang Xiaodong gave up his stable job as a teacher and was admitted to the Department of Mechanics of Tianjin University to study for a master’s degree. "In the past, my students were in their thirties. They studied hard and seriously. Now I am a student in my thirties. As a soldier, I can’t fall behind." Shang Xiaodong said with a smile that the students are all fresh graduates in their early 20 s. Although they may not be as good as them when they first went, they know how to cherish and suffer more when they are older.

　　Shang Xiaodong devoted himself to scientific research. In order to complete an experiment, he spent a week in the laboratory every night; In order to ensure the truthfulness and accuracy of the experimental data, he bought his own parts and made his own experimental equipment. "If you are interested in this line, you will stick to it if you encounter difficulties." Shang Xiaodong said.

　　Choice determines the direction and path of life. Shang Xiaodong studied for a doctorate and a postdoctoral degree in Hong Kong and the United States. In 2005, after completing his postdoctoral research in the United States, he gave up other options with extremely generous treatment and resolutely returned to China and entered south china sea institute of oceanology.

　　"No matter how well it is done abroad, it is also someone else’s. I just want to come back and do something for my country. " This is a straightforward expression of his feelings about his home country, and it is also his real personal practice. He chose the field of marine science and technology, where his scientific research strength was still weak at that time, and was determined to dedicate what he had learned to the cause of a maritime power.

　　For a long time, marine observation instruments have been monopolized by foreign countries, which has become a barrier to China’s marine research. Shang Xiaodong has a deep understanding of this point, which also urges him to gnaw hard bones and take the road of independent research and development of marine observation instruments.

　　When Shang Xiaodong’s team didn’t develop the "fast temperature sensor for ocean detection", the price of selling it to China abroad was 35,000. I heard that Shang Xiaodong was developing it with his team, and the price was reduced to 25,000 abroad. Shang Xiaodong asked if the price could be reduced to 15,000. The other party clearly replied: "If you sell it at this price, you won’t make money yourself."

　　After hard exploration, Shang Xiaodong and his team developed the "Fast Temperature Sensor for Ocean Detection" with the fastest response time in the world, with a response time of 7 milliseconds, which filled the domestic gap and broke the blockade of high-tech products that had been monopolized by foreign countries for a long time. "If the China market needs this kind of sensor in the future, just buy it from Professor Shang. We can’t make such a sensor with high quality and low price." Foreign sellers said.

　　Shang Xiaodong knows that innovation is the soul of scientific research. Over the years, with the vision of promoting the construction of a maritime power, he has made a series of achievements in scientific research. He proved the law of heat transport in large-scale circulation driven by buoyancy based on the theory of "turbulent mixing length" by experiments, and clarified the debate in academic circles for more than 40 years. He first estimated the transport, generation and dissipation of mesoscale vortex energy in the global ocean, which has a far-reaching impact on the study of marine material energy transport and global climate change. He developed sensors for the country’s weapon "Haiyi" water glider, which made it "alert and clear" and could accurately detect the observation data of marine environment.

　　In addition, as one of the leaders, he built China’s first deep-sea multidisciplinary observation system — — Xisha observation network, and made important scientific discoveries, was named the top ten scientific and technological progress of China Ocean in 2015. "Only by mastering the initiative of scientific and technological innovation will we have the right to speak." In this regard, Shang Xiaodong is deeply touched.

　　Leading the scientific research, meticulous.

　　In 2010, the scientific research ship "Experiment 3", funded by the National Natural Science Foundation and organized and implemented by the South China Sea Institute of Oceanography of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, carried more than 50 scientific researchers to carry out the 2010 multi-disciplinary comprehensive voyage investigation mission in the South China Sea. This is the "maiden voyage" of the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and Shang Xiaodong, as the chief scientist, carried out this scientific investigation.

　　Sailing in the vast sea, there is no signal on the mobile phone, and the shortage of daily necessities is inevitable. "The sea was stormy and the weather was good and bad. One morning, the chef made a bowl of porridge, and the whole pot of porridge was buckled on the deck without waiting for dinner." Shang Xiaodong said that after sailing at sea for a week, there are no fresh vegetables, so you can only eat some ingredients that can be stored for a long time. However, for these expedition members, the curiosity of exploring the deep blue sea is enough to comfort the hard life at sea.

　　After more than 30 days, the maiden voyage was a complete success. "At that time, everyone was very excited. We reached 8 degrees north latitude as far as possible and obtained a lot of valuable scientific data. In the past, we often went to 18 degrees north latitude and had to return because of financial constraints." Shang Xiaodong said.

　　Since then, Shang Xiaodong has been the chief scientist for many times and led a team to the sea for scientific research. Before each departure, he will conduct a one-day safety training, telling the team members that everything on board should be careful, and the collected data should be checked repeatedly according to the operating specifications, and the scientific investigation should not be vague.

　　For scientific research, he is meticulous, often busy until one or two in the middle of the night to get off work; He treats students seriously and responsibly. As long as students have research problems, they can call him 24 hours a day. "Mr. Shang likes to try new things and can blend in with young people. He is always full of energy and infects us." Chi Xu is a doctoral student of Shang Xiaodong. Talking about the tutor, he said: "At the end of a busy day at sea, students will get together to play games and teachers will join in. Teachers know that scientific research tasks should not only ensure everyone’s personal safety, but also take care of students’ emotions. "

　　Someone said with a smile that Shang Xiaodong was born in this line of work, and no matter what boat he took, he would never get seasick. But he was glad that he had chosen the ocean. "In the face of the vast sea, human beings are really just a drop in the ocean. We must fear nature and explore the mysteries of the ocean without end."

　　Nanfang Daily reporter Wang Xiangbo

　　Intern Wang Yaolong

　　Coordinator: Li Qiang

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Directly hit the emergency department of the general hospital： I survived the most difficult time, and now I can ＂see the ground of the hall＂ …

　　"This winter, especially the last December of 2022, should be the most difficult moment in my 34-year medical career." At 9: 00 am on January 5, the reporter saw in the emergency department of the General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University that the waiting hall was full of patients under observation, and medical staff in blue protective clothing shuttled between beds. The number of patients keeps growing, and medical staff keep falling ill. Chai Yanfen, director of the emergency department of the General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, said, "In the past month, my heart has been holding on, which is too difficult."

　　Last winter, whether it was the flu or other situations, medical staff would be reduced, but never before did a large number of medical staff fall ill in such a short time. Chai Yanfen clearly remembers that since December 10 last year, doctors began to get sick one after another, and the last person got sick on December 23, when all 55 doctors in the emergency department were infected. "Our average return time is 2.5 days, and everyone volunteered to return to work. A few people feel that their symptoms are not particularly serious, and they have basically never rested. " Chai Yanfen was very distressed when she mentioned these powerful "comrades-in-arms".

　　"Please note that some patients have been taken to the hospital." At 10: 36, a machine broadcast was heard from the side of the clinic surrounded by patients and their families. At 10: 47, a 120 stopped in front of the emergency department. "The patient’s blood oxygen is 100%, his heart rate is 65, his blood pressure is 165/90, and he is dizzy and vomiting … …” Li Shan, a staff member of the nursing patrol class, is responsible for handing over the patients sent by 120 at the entrance of the emergency department today. This is the 13th patient sent by 120 after she started work at 7 o’clock. Like many medical staff, she has not recovered, and her voice is hoarse.

　　"We divide patients into four levels according to their condition." Chai Yanfen said, "According to our statistics, the proportion of first-and second-class endangered and critically ill patients is usually 20%-mdash; 30%, but at the peak of this round, the lowest accounted for 44.8%, and the highest accounted for more than 60%. "

　　"From December 17, the number of critically ill patients and elderly patients began to come up. After the 20 th, the emergency department always maintained a high level of operation, and the number of consultations per day was more than 1,000." Chai Yanfen told reporters, "The peak of 120 ambulances received 132 vehicles a day, and it is not unusual to come to five or six ambulances at the same time in one minute."

　　"There are patients to rescue … …” After saying his word, a doctor pulled away the crowd, picked up the first-aid box on the examination table and hurried into the crowd … … When people are crowded, the ambulance can’t be pushed. In order to rescue patients in emergency situations in non-rescue areas at any time, the emergency department has put several rescue boxes in the most crowded places. Sometimes doctors have to do rescue operations with their bare hands. In an emergency, they pull a space and lie on the ground to intubate for rescue, which has become a routine action in an emergency.

　　On that day, there were more than 60 patients in the emergency waiting hall, most of whom were inhaling oxygen and losing fluids. "Nurse, the fluid is gone." "Right away." Li yaning is a member of the patrol class. She carries a cotton swab and a finger-clip oximeter with her to patrol the patients in the hall as a whole, find the patient’s condition changes at the first time and communicate with the doctor in time.

　　Patrol once every two hours. If the patient’s condition is unstable, patrol once every hour. "The oxygen and other monitoring conditions on the equipment are still relatively scarce. If the patient’s blood oxygen is low, I will fill the oxygen bag and increase the monitoring frequency." Visiting, changing fluids, measuring blood oxygen and answering inquiries, Li yaning never stopped from 7: 30 in the morning to near noon.

　　Through the emergency passage filled with beds on both sides, the rescue room is still crowded with people, and the beds are next to the beds. The emergency room, which normally arranges 13 beds, has been filled with beds, and even the corridor has been temporarily powered on and put on the monitor. "There is still a place to stand today, and there are fewer people." Chai Yanfen said that there are now 63 beds for patients who meet the requirements of the emergency room. The liquid preparation room starts in the morning, and six people can’t stop preparing liquid at the same time.

　　Although it is near noon, the doctor at the entrance of the rescue room is always surrounded by the patient’s family. "We made another film yesterday. Have a look." The 84-year-old uncle Zhang was admitted to the hospital on the evening of the 29th, and his family members were anxiously asking about his illness. "It’s good to watch a movie, it’s under control, then infusion, and then it will slowly recover. Encourage him to eat more and strengthen nutrition. " Wang Yongtao, a doctor in the emergency room, had no time to look up, staring at the film on the screen and writing today’s doctor’s orders. From 8: 00 in the morning, I sat in my seat. After half a day, in addition to rescuing two critically ill patients sent by 120, Wang Yongtao has been busy giving patients a follow-up visit and prescribing medicine.

　　"If 120 needs to send patients to other consultation areas to see the manpower situation, can we help them send them there?" In the emergency hall, Chai Yanfen always finds various places that can improve the process and speed up the patient’s visit. Zhang Yingying, the chief resident of the emergency department, is preparing to adjust the manpower according to Chai Yanfen’s arrangement. "She started to work for 24 hours at 8 o’clock yesterday morning, and even for another 8 hours." Chai Yanfen said, pointing to Zhang Yingying and reporters.

　　"Where there is a situation, deal with it, first-floor rescue, third-floor infusion, medical treatment, emergency treatment, shift deployment, hospitalization, observation, and regional coordination … …” Although Zhang Yingying looks young, he is adept at dealing with all kinds of urgent problems. "There are too many patients now, and one person can’t handle so many things, so we have to ensure that there are two chief residents on duty during the day. In fact, it may not be possible to leave at 5 pm." Zhang Yingying said that emergency patients can be admitted to hospital as much as possible, and there are more than 200 patients under observation in the whole emergency department. There was no place to stay in the hall two days ago. Now you can see the ground. The peak period has passed. I believe it will get better and better in the future.

　　In the emergency department, the most critical patients are arranged to live in EICU. "At ordinary times, 12 beds have now been added to 16, and 15 people have lived. Always leave a bed for those who need first aid temporarily." Chai Yanfen said, "Basically, they are elderly people with basic diseases and COVID-19 infection. Eight ventilators, six high-flow machines and two hemofiltration machines are all in use. The doctor arrived at the post at 7: 30, made rounds, and made bronchoscopy for patients who were intubated on the computer. There are more and more critically ill patients, which is a new test for personnel deployment and doctors’ physical fitness. "

　　"Put this away." The head nurse of the emergency department, Yao Ying, has "work" in her eyes. "The utilization rate of beds in the emergency department has exceeded 110%, and all medical workers are overloaded. The focus of our nursing work is to maintain order. Some time ago, the number of critically ill patients increased, showing a peak state. Therefore, we coordinated manpower to maintain the order of seeing a doctor in the lobby on the first floor, so that the patrol staff can find critically ill patients in time and judge their condition. If there is a problem, the nurse will go forward at the first time and call the doctor at the same time to find early treatment for critically ill patients. "

　　After the peak of consultation, the situation of emergency medical staff attrition is slowly improving, and with the support of various departments of the hospital, the most difficult time has passed. In the face of today’s severe peak, emergency pioneers are still sticking to it and guarding it.

　　Reporter’s note:

　　Three years after the epidemic, medical staff played a great role. Today, they are still Depth Charge on the anti-epidemic front, and medical staff have been fighting for three years.

　　In the emergency room, doctors are surrounded by patients. After one shift, they can’t eat, drink or even go to the toilet once. On average, one person receives more than 60 patients with "quality". To treat critically ill patients, they are scrambling for time with death and walking in a hurry. The ever-increasing number of patients, in the face of unprecedented work intensity, they are hard to carry; The medical staff fell down one after another, and faced with the unprecedented shortage of manpower, they helped each other … … They have been working hard to treat patients with everything they should receive.

　　Hoarse voice, unresolved cough, and exhaustion … … None of the medical staff complained about it, but silently endured it. Because of this sense of responsibility and mission, they always stick to the front line of saving lives.

　　In order to cope with the surge of patients, the whole hospital insists on "one chess game, one bed". The medical department of the general hospital manages the beds in the whole hospital in a unified way, and goes all out to treat Covid-19 patients. Surgery supports internal medicine, and the operation department system compresses specialized patients, neurosurgery, general surgery, orthopedics, urology, obstetrics and gynecology, otolaryngology, stomatology … … All beds were vacated for patients with internal medicine diseases, and nearly 1,000 beds for patients with COVID-19 were added. At the same time, the hospital divides the surgical system into four "war zones", and each war zone is patrolled by a well-known director with the professional ability of internal medicine system, respiration and critical illness as a member of the expert group to ensure the homogenization of patient treatment.

　　Treat every patient seriously and let them get rid of their illness and recover as soon as possible; Always pay attention to every key patient and get back one life from the dying line. Although exhausted, these doctors still try their best and never give up. They are worthy of the life entrusted by the people.

　　Jinyun Journalist Zhao Yingyan Photography Wu Tao

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Night Shop： Crazy ＂Sleepless in the Supermarket＂


《One Night in Supermarket》


　　If domestic low-budget movies want to achieve market success, "black" and "comedy" are two gold-lettered signboards, which Ning Hao’s crazy series seems to have set an example for domestic counterparts. Even if there are no big-name stars and big scenes, the distinctive and slightly absurd characters, cool MV-style clips and multi-line narrative techniques are enough to make the story in a monotonous scene rich in layers, vivid and interesting.



Xú Zhēng


Open "Chamber of Secrets" suspense comedy crazy tribute classic hodgepodge


　　All the stories of Night Shop took place in a convenience store that opened 24 hours a day. A friend who came to the supermarket to practice robbery for filming, a color fan named debt collection and robbery, and a real robber, three groups of fake "robbers" jointly staged a ridiculous and funny drama, during which endless accidents and surprises made the whole process full of variables and banter.


　　Although the whole film has never been filmed outside the supermarket, due to the open nature of the supermarket itself, this closed small space is full of possibilities. Different from indoor suspense and reasoning films such as Eight Beautiful Pictures and Like the Moon, which rely on the interaction of a fixed number of characters to promote the development of the plot, Night Shop constantly adds fresh condiments to the main characters to make the plot more full and rich. The former does subtraction, peeling off layers of shells like bamboo shoots to reveal the final true image, and the latter does addition, cooking a pot of lively hodgepodge by constantly adding materials. In the director’s own words, "I am like a crazy movie fan, and I can’t wait to pay tribute to my favorite movies one by one within 90 minutes." Therefore, it is not difficult for you to see the influence of Buying Murder, Breaking Dawn, Burning Gas Station, and even Haruki Murakami’s novel Attack on the Bakery, not to mention the ubiquitous parody of lines. However, as the director said, such a movie with other people’s shadows everywhere is not a large collection of plagiarism classics, and it is not out of control because of the over-full elements. Strict thinking makes the whole film look complete and self-contained.



Kimi


Comedy old face and idol new face mix and match to create a different spark.


　　As a typical black humor comedy, Night Shop not only gathers a large number of familiar faces of domestic comedies, but also adds fresh elements such as draft singer Kimi and popular idol Li XiaoLu. The collision of new and old faces not only makes the cast more diverse, but also gives full play to the respective market appeal of the stars, which not only attracts fixed fans who love black comedies, but also attracts a large number of fans. This shows that Qing Yang, a director born in 1980s, has a careful insight into the film market.



Jacqueline Lulu Li; Li XiaoLu


　　Xú Zhēng has performed brilliantly in supporting roles in two "Crazy" movies in Ning Hao, and some of them even stole the lead and left a deep impression on the audience. This time, in Night Shop, Xú Zhēng provoked a big beam, and appropriately interpreted the image of He Sanshui, an off-line color fan, as an absurd, stubborn, kind and honest little guy, while Kimi, who "got an electric shock" for the first time on the big screen, also put down his idol tone, and showed the small clerk with a wooden appearance and a warm heart in place.


Related reports
Kimi’s "Night Shop" screen debut was shortlisted for the Media Award Newcomer Award.

Zhao Wei and Aaron Kwok won the Film Channel Media Awards and 12 finalists were exposed.

The article "We’ll see" is shortlisted for the media award, which is expected to achieve the goal of Mayi.

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Naked chat information is flooding online game platforms. Parents want to report an incredible scene.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:A few days ago, the Youth Rights Protection Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and China Internet Information Center jointly released the "Research Report on Internet Use of Minors in China in 2018". According to the report, as of July 31, 2018, the number of underage netizens in China has reached 169 million, and mobile phones have become the main tool for teenagers to surf the Internet. Bad information on the Internet has become the main factor threatening the network security of teenagers.

　　　　　　 Through continuous investigation, CCTV reporters found that bad information on the Internet spread to minors in various ways, and some Internet platforms just turned a blind eye to the online review and bad information reporting mechanism for minors, which boosted the spread of bad content.

　　　　　　 At the beginning of February this year, Ms. Li, a parent in Shandong, sent a number of pictures to reporters, which were full of indecent words and pornographic dating information. Ms. Li said that the picture was taken from an online game interface called "My World", which is often played by children and classmates who are attending primary school.

one

　　　　　　 Ms. Li, a primary school student’s parent, said: "Apple Store rated it as over 4 years old, and most games in Apple (App Store) were over 9 years old or over 12 years old. I think you can also know from the classification of Apple Store ‘ My world ’ These children are more. "

　　　　　　 The reporter logged into official website, an online game of "My World", and found the words "This game is suitable for players of all ages" in its game introduction. According to the statistics of reporters, in the last 18 months, the download volume of "My World" in the Apple App Store alone exceeded 27 million times. What makes Ms. Li unbelievable is that in this online game covering young users, pornographic dating content is popular. In the page shot by Ms. Li, the reporter found that some pornographic dating information was packaged by homophonic characters and letters, and some directly indicated that they were looking for minors to chat naked.

one

　　　　　　 Ms. Li, the parent of primary school students: "There are at least two or three pieces of information in ten pieces. I deliberately took pictures for certain age groups. His recruitment information has clear requirements, male under 13 years old and male under 14 years old, and the content is very unbearable. "

　　　　　　 Ms. Li said that the child told her after discovering bad information while playing this online game. In desperation, Ms. Li wanted to report the information of these bad content publishers to the platform, but the next scene made her feel incredible.

　　　　　　 Ms. Li, the parent of primary school students: "I didn’t find any report button. I looked for it for a long time. At first, I thought it might be a child. They couldn’t understand it when playing this game. Then I came to find the report button and reported that his speech (function) was completely absent."

　　　　　　 According to Article 49 of China’s Cyber Security Law, network operators should establish a complaint and report system for network information security, publish information such as complaint and report methods, and promptly accept and handle complaints and reports related to network information security.

one

　　　　　　 On February 15th, the reporter downloaded and logged into the online game "My World". In its "Local Online" sub-section, the reporter saw that some players had built online rooms waiting for others to enter, including a lot of room names composed of pornographic words. The reporter clicked into a game room and sent a message of "How old are you" for convenience, and then the other party sent a QQ number and asked for a naked video chat.

　　　　　　 The reporter didn’t find the options of "reporting" or "complaining" in this chat interface and the sub-section of "Local Online". In this regard, the reporter repeatedly called the game customer service hotline for feedback.

　　　　　　 Reporter: I saw some indecent content, including some sexually suggestive and seductive messages. This information about making friends is in their room. I would like to ask, for a platform like "My World", is this something that you can’t monitor or can manage?

　　　　　　 Customer Service: If there are such illegal words posted in the game room as you said, you can put them, that is, if you happen to be with your child, you can teach him to take pictures of the words posted by the other party on the game interface. Next, we have a channel to complain from the game. You can provide us with the screenshots. After we check, if the player’s speech is illegal, we will restrict his speech function.

　　　　　　 Reporter: Where do you say the channel for complaints here is?

　　　　　　 Customer service: In my mobile phone version of the world, there is a word "I" in the lower right corner before entering the room, and there is a customer service in me, and then you can contact the customer service by selecting the game question feedback inside.

　　　　　　 Reporter: It sounds to me that the operation of these processes you just mentioned is not a feedback of complaints. The feedback of games and complaints are two concepts.

　　　　　　 Customer service: As you said, there is of course a report function in our game. But generally speaking, reporting is like using plug-ins to report players cheating, which will have direct instructions. If you report his speech, you should submit it to our backstage, because these things have to be judged by human customer service.

　　　　　　 Reporter: I want to ask if there is such a prompt to report a keyword of two words, and our users directly click in, is there?

　　　　　　 Customer service: You said it was the kind of quick report function, right?

　　　　　　 Reporter: Is there such a setting? In this game?

　　　　　　 Customer service: At present, the customer service side can’t find out whether there are any settings in the game.

　　　　　　 The reporter found that the so-called "feedback mechanism" described by the "My World" customer service staff does not belong to the special reporting channel. Even with the reporting function, "user feedback" is in the general setup of the platform "maze" and it is difficult for users to find it quickly. As of press time, the reporter found that pornographic dating information still exists in the online section of "My World".

　　　　　　 Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, said that as a network service provider, when it receives a complaint, since it keeps a log, it should know the existence of this illegal situation. If it does not take the necessary measures and does not block the disconnection or deletion in time, then the responsibility it bears is a joint infringement responsibility or even the responsibility of an accomplice in a crime. Because you know it clearly, many apps want to do it without setting up a complaint mechanism. But in fact, the law stipulates that there is such a provision in the network security law, and this complaint mechanism for all users must be set up. If it is not set up, it itself cannot go online.

　　　　　　 Apologize and Rectification Announcement of the Operation Team of My World China Edition on Bad Information Audit;

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Learning every day ｜ Zhongnanhai Monthly (December 2021)

Publishing New Year greetings in 2022, attending several important meetings, frequently calling and writing letters, and conducting "cloud diplomacy" … Summarizing the important experience of the past year and making arrangements for the important work in the coming year and the next period are the main contents of the last month at the end of the year.

At this moment of bidding farewell to the old and welcoming the new, CCTV’s Zhongnanhai Monthly uses smart big data to follow and review the busy figure of the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the end of 2021.

Studying and deploying economic work for the next year is an important topic of the CPC Central Committee in the last month of each year. On December 2, 2021, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over a forum for non-party people to solicit opinions and suggestions on economic work. Four days later, on December 6th, General Secretary presided over Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party to analyze and study the economic work in 2022. Then, from December 8 to 10, the Central Economic Work Conference was held, which is the highest-level economic work conference every year, and it is also the most authoritative vane to judge the current economic situation and set the macroeconomic policy for the second year. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at the meeting.

CCTV’s "Zhiwen" system crawls and analyzes the hot news spots of the whole network in December 2021, and finds that these three meetings have attracted the attention of netizens, and the related topics such as "especially to understand the people-centered development thought" and "the fundamentals of China’s long-term economic improvement will not change" remain hot.

The three meetings fully affirmed the economic work in 2021. As the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader summed up: "We calmly responded to the changes in the past century and the epidemic in the century, took new steps in building a new development pattern, achieved new results in high-quality development, and achieved a good start in the 14 th Five-Year Plan."

In setting the overall requirements and policy orientation of economic work in 2022, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader repeatedly emphasized "keeping the word steady and striving for progress in stability". He said at the Central Economic Work Conference: "No matter how the international situation changes, we must unswervingly do our own thing, constantly strengthen the economic foundation, enhance the ability of scientific and technological innovation, and enhance the comprehensive national strength."

"Striving for progress while maintaining stability" is an important principle of our party in governing the country. The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will be held in 2022, which is a major event in the political life of the Party and the country. It is necessary to maintain a stable and healthy economic environment, a social environment that is peaceful for the country and the people, and a clean and honest political environment. Focusing on doing a good job in economic work in 2022, the Central Economic Work Conference put forward seven policies, which made specific arrangements from macro, micro, structure, science and technology, reform and opening up, region and society, with both strategic height and fine arrangements.

The CCTV I learning database summarizes and analyzes the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary in December 2021, and the words such as "development", "people", "cooperation" and "economy" are still hot. It is worth noting that "religion", "literature and art" and "literary and art workers" also appear frequently.

Religious issues have always been a major issue that our party must deal with in governing the country.

On December 3-4, 2021, the National Conference on Religious Work was held again after five years. Different from five years ago, this meeting was held in the form of video conference, and all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps set up sub-venues. At the meeting, the "Nine Necessities" put forward by the Supreme Leader General Secretary to understand religion, deal with religious issues and do a good job in religious work in the new era are not only theoretical innovations, but also scientific action guides.

To do a good job in religious work, we must adhere to the party’s basic policy of religious work. This is one of the "nine necessities" for doing a good job in religious work, and it was also put forward by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader at the National Conference on Religious Work five years ago. This year, when the General Secretary visited Qinghai and Tibet, he emphasized the need to fully implement the Party’s basic principles for religious work. "The Party adheres to the Party’s basic principle of religious work" has also been written into the third major historical resolution of the Communist Party of China, which was deliberated and adopted at the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee, and its importance can be seen.

On December 14th, 2021, the literary and art circles also ushered in a grand event-the 11th National Congress of the Chinese Federation of Literary and Art Circles and the 10th National Congress of the Chinese Writers Association opened in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended the opening ceremony of the conference and delivered an important speech. He talked with the literary and art workers "from the heart" and encouraged them to actively participate in the construction of a strong socialist cultural country with a strong historical initiative.

In this speech, the General Secretary put forward the warning of "four musts" on literary and artistic work: "Literature and art should be popular, but they must not be vulgar, vulgar or kitsch. Literature and art want to live, but they must not be makers, followers or advocates of bad atmosphere. Literature and art should be innovative, but we must never engage in grotesque and absurd things. Literature and art should be effective, but they must not be contaminated with copper odor and be slaves to the market. " Every word is hit the floor, which is thought-provoking.

在央视网I学习数据库生成的2021年12月关联图谱中，我们看到了许多熟悉的名字。

其中，有俄罗斯总统普京。2021年12月15日，中俄元首举行视频会晤，这也是2013年以来最高领袖主席与普京总统的第37次会晤。“冬奥之约”，是这次视频会晤的关键词之一。2014年初，最高领袖主席专程赴俄罗斯出席索契冬奥会开幕式。再过一个月，普京总统也将访华并出席北京冬奥会开幕式。行动，是最好的支持。正如普京总统在会晤时所说：“我想指出的是，在国际体育合作上，我们一贯彼此支持，包括反对任何将体育和奥林匹克运动政治化的企图。”

此外，关联图谱上很多关联事件，都有着不平常的意义。

2021年12月3日，中共中央总书记、国家主席最高领袖同老挝人民革命党中央总书记、国家主席通伦通过视频连线共同出席中老铁路通车仪式，习主席感慨：“铁路一通，昆明到万象从此山不再高、路不再长。”

On the same day, it was the 80th anniversary of the establishment of Chinese citizens’ foreign broadcasting. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader sent a congratulatory letter, placing ardent hopes on CCTV to continue to tell the story of China, spread the voice of China, and build a new world-class mainstream media.

On December 21st, 2021, the 40th anniversary celebration of Xiamen Special Economic Zone was held in Xiamen, Fujian. In 40 years, a small island town in the past miraculously rose in the ranks of modern international cities in the world. The general secretary pointed out in his congratulatory letter that "this fully proves that the strategic decision of the CPC Central Committee to set up special economic zones is completely correct".

…………

Looking back on December 2021, one report card after another drew a successful conclusion to "a landmark year in the history of the party and the country".

Years don’t live, seasons flow.

This is a moment to look back. As the Chairman of the Supreme Leader said in his New Year message: "In the fleeting time, what we saw and felt was China, a tenacious and prosperous China. There are amiable and respectable people here, with rapid development and a continuing cause. "

This is a moment of prospect. In the new year, there are opportunities as well as challenges. "We can live up to history, the times and the people only if we work hard and persevere.". This is the mobilization order just issued by the leader of the new era.

(Central Radio and Television General Station CCTV Network)

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I choke in English for Taiwan Province.

　　　　March 8. Five p. m. Anthony College, Oxford, Darendorf room.

　　　　The lecture was given by Kenny Golden, a senator from Virginia, USA and a former naval commander, who gave a lecture on "America, China and Taiwan Province".

　　　　The general content is how the United States assists in defending Taiwan Province, the deployment of troops and the strategy of assisting defense. The speaker compares the number of missiles, warships, tanks and soldiers on both sides of the Taiwan Strait with detailed data, which is nothing more than highlighting the mainland’s military threat to Taiwan Province. And declared that if you vote to fight for Taiwan Province, he will say yes. I always think that in the short term, war is impossible, and people are rational, so is the mainland, so is Taiwan Province, and so is the American devil.

　　　　After the lecture, the host asked everyone to ask questions. The middle host (Hong Kong people) should come from Taiwan Province and China (sorry, foreign countries are divided in this way. In order to distinguish themselves from Chinese mainland, they are willing to equate the mainland with China, but in the long run, even the cultural identity of China will be deconstructed. I am well aware that using the concept of mainland China intentionally on any occasion means that only China in Chinese mainland is not a complete China, and since there is a mainland, there must be an island. No matter where).

　　　　Then three people from Taiwan Province asked questions. Finally, a weak little woman from Taiwan Province looked at me timidly and asked, "If China take over Taiwan Province, how long will Taiwan Province last until the US military supports it?". I wonder in my heart that some people are spineless. When brothers are in trouble, they expect others to fight (it’s a pity that you treat others as brothers, others treat you as brothers, and people can’t say whether they treat you as enemies). Chinese’s history, how so cruel? But then I thought, the weak always have to find a backer, and today’s Taiwan Province is not the role of the counter-offensive against the mainland.

　　　　I have been in Oxford for four months, and I have always been humble enough to think that my English level is not good and I can’t ask questions casually. Looking around the room, I didn’t find a person from the mainland, leaving foreigners watching from the other side, waiting for an opportunity to deduce, and thought I was open to China. I also caught a glimpse of the host’s eye hints and expectations for me intentionally or unintentionally (maybe I was worrying too much and being romantic). No one will pick up the stubble. Someone has to step forward.

　　　　Let me get straight to the point: Dear Sir, I am from mainland China, Thank you very much. I have come here for 4 months, and my English is not good enough.But I want to ask you some questions,first one,why you foreignors always image China as an enemy? Our rise is not the process of fighting against any people any country.

　　　　As soon as I spoke, foreigners began to panic. They all said that they had no prejudice, and their eyes began to be gentle, and they did not rule out some appeasement. The former naval officer who gave the speech said that it was his job, and he was not hostile to Chinese, saying that Chinese thought, "If we won’t be the super power, we will stand out the side." And so on.

　　　　During the period, there are still some questions and answers. I interjected,’ There is a proven Chinese do not fight against Chinese’. Not long after, a Taiwan Province person opposite me was deeply marked with the "Taiwan Province Seal", and indirectly responded to my gentleman’s remark that "Chinese doesn’t fight Chinese, but we are from Taiwan Province", and that they can have more children, have democracy and so on. I’m sorry, I wanted to scold you, but I suppressed it. It’s not easy to think about these buddies. They always say that we have been brainwashed. Aren’t they the same? Didn’t the so-called binary opposition between Taiwan Province people and Chinese be created by some politicians and past history? The responsibility is not on him. I’d like to take this occasion to argue with him. Why don’t foreigners intercede with him? It’s too embarrassing for our country. )。 I didn’t delve into it any more. Some problems are too complicated, but as Chinese, it really hurts me to see the Taiwan Province issue so anxious. When the host saw it, he quickly changed the subject.

　　　　Near the end, a girl sitting next to me suddenly asked that she was from Chinese mainland. Only then did I find that my sight had ignored this lovely compatriot. I was not alone. Seeing this, I couldn’t wait to shake hands and greet: I finally met my comrade. She asked, "Will the United States feel any loss after the peaceful reunification of China?" (The level of the question is much more tactful than mine, and it is also clever. It directly kills the speaker, which means: You always use the banner of dealing with China force to contain China. If China is peacefully reunified, how can you play? The old man replied that they would be very happy because they didn’t have to increase military spending by hundreds of billions. I whispered in Chinese: American devils are hypocrites. Actually, it’s more refreshing to use national scolding. Allow me to scold you, American devil! )

　　　　Imagine, when did all the internal problems of the Chinese nation lack the intervention of the powers in the past century? Needless to say, the Taiwan Province issue is directly related to the American support for the continuation of the civil war. Now it is also used as a bridgehead to curb the rise of China. Some buddies are willing to act as pawns besides worrying about reunification. When the United States is their savior, they regard the mainland as their enemy. What has the mainland done to you? The mainland has said many times that we are targeting Taiwan independence, not the people of Taiwan Province.

　　　　However, we also need to respect the history and reality of Taiwan Province. Taiwan Province people’s consciousness and living space are caused by history, including the factors left over from the civil war, the factors manipulated by Taiwan independence forces, and the lack of strong internal forces to shape the people’s sense of unity. Afterwards, I told a relatively peaceful friend in Taiwan Province, "It hurts me to come here. Yesterday’s history created today’s reality, but today can also create tomorrow’s history."

　　　　I’m sorry, just before I left the room to greet two Japanese people, Kenny Golden came to send me my business card, asked me where I came from, and told me that he had been to China, great people,great country and so on. I said, I understand your job, military deduction is your job, but I hope you will be unemployed forever, because there will be no war there.

　　　　My feeling:

　　　　1. Chinese includes the respectable female compatriot I mentioned (sorry, it should be noted that Taiwan Province compatriots are not included for the time being). We should have a sense of "being present" in occasions involving China affairs. The era of the Paris Peace Conference will not happen again. We should make our own voices. To paraphrase this lovely female compatriot’s reply to my email afterwards, "As a mainlander, I want to thank you for standing up bravely when the discourse of the United States and Taiwan Province dominated.". In fact, there is no need to thank you. Everyone in China should stand up at this time. Only in this way will we not be lonely. I also thank this lovely female compatriot.

　　　　2. I think it is difficult to place hope on the people of Taiwan Province, because it is a trend that Taiwan Province’s subjective consciousness is getting stronger and stronger. I think we can only place hope on the people of Taiwan Province, hoping that they can maintain the status quo and strive for reunification, but we still have to rely on the mainland people.

　　　　I would like to be a member of the "people". My first task is to improve my English quickly. In public, on the one hand, I should respond artistically to some Taiwan independence-biased remarks; on the other hand, I should try to make it clear that the Taiwan Province issue is our own family affair, and we have the wisdom to handle it well. Don’t worry about hypocritical imperialism.

　　　　3. Friendship thanks A German female professor, I found her chatting with Taiwan independence-leaning Taiwan Province, and went over to them and told them: We do not want the war, we also want to address the problem in a peaceful way. She said yes, there should be no war. Look at East Germany and West Germany. When I was 8 years old, I watched the street war and could only lie behind the curtain in fear. The mainland is Taiwan Province’s big brother, thanks for her advice.

　　　　4, please eat flesh and blood, brothers infighting away. However, it is still an old saying, my friends in Taiwan Province, just keep and strive for your autonomy. It is estimated that it is naive to ask you to undertake the responsibility of safeguarding the unity of the Chinese family. This responsibility is for the mainland people to shoulder. I am a member of the people.

　　　　The last sentence: We are the product of history, but we are also making history.

(Editor: Li Zhiqiang)

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