月度归档 2025年5月21日

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Take pictures with film school. You are the most beautiful protagonist during the Spring Festival holiday.

    Spring Festival holiday has come, are you still at home? A trip without a visit? (because of poverty)

    During the 7-day long vacation, you must have arranged a near or far travel plan. Whether it’s the romance between two people or the excitement between relatives and friends, I believe everyone hopes to leave the most beautiful moment in the journey with a camera.

    A capital BUT!

   Unfortunately, although the scenery is good, there are always pig teammates in the same industry, and the photos taken make people stunned, depressed, sad and angry … …

You actually look like this.

But in their lens, you become like this … …

    Nowadays, sighing at the sky doesn’t help. How can we improve their photography level? Xiao Dianjun tells you a good way — — Forward this content to him/her, and make sure to get good photography skills quickly after reading it, and take beautiful photos like movie pictures on the trip ~

    Our slogan is: Watch movies and celebrate the Year of Bigger!

I am not single dog, I want to be wonderful alone.

    Taking advantage of this holiday, traveling with my other half is the happiest thing, but we have all had the painful experience of "my boyfriend took me like this". No matter how to pose in front of the camera, the final photo is always unsatisfactory.

    In movies, there are many lonely scenes depicting the protagonist alone, which have both temperament and connotation, and the pictures are not conventional. Although we don’t have the photographic skills of masters for decades, we may be able to succeed more than half by learning a little "fur" from these stills and grasping the pose of the characters and the composition of the pictures in the lens!

Reference film: Nie Yinniang the Assassin.

Applicable scene: Woods and reeds.

Tip: Stand sideways among the trees and look into the distance. The focus of the lens is on your body, using scattered branches to create a virtual and real effect.

Reference film: Mars Rescue

Applicable scenes: desert, square, open space

Skill: Try to choose an empty venue, sit down naturally on the slope, and look straight ahead or bow your head slightly. The figure is located in 1/5 of the picture.

Reference film: The Resurrection Man

Applicable scenes: outdoor and suburban areas

Skill: At sunset, look up at the sky 45 on your side, and make a bitter hatred like a small plum.

Reference film: mr. six.

Applicable scenes: outdoor, ice.

Important skills: Turn your back to the camera, and hang your hands naturally or put them in your pockets (you can also imitate the posture of mr. six code rack if you want to shoot a very man effect). Photographers need to squat (pa) and shoot from bottom to top.


The most romantic thing I can think of is to pat with you.

    (single dog, please consciously ignore it) Both people’s time is sweet and happy. Whether they are lovestruck couples or model couples who have been married for many years, they can leave precious memories about each other through a small trip.

    Even if there is no third party on the trip, you can make good use of the timing shooting function of tripod and camera. As long as you master the skills, you can shoot a couple’s blockbuster anywhere.

Reference film: "Searching for Dragons"

Applicable scenes: grassland, convertible.

Tip: After putting the camera in place, neither of them looks directly at the camera and looks far away. Boys can also look up at the sky with their heads in their hands like Hu Bayi, and make a "zhuang" and sprinkle "X".

Reference film: Brooklyn

Applicable scenario: anywhere

Skill: Also use far and near stations to focus on the people in front (or behind) to create the effect of reality.

Reference film: "Mistakes in the Stars"

Applicable scenes: lawn, snow

Skill: I believe every girl has fantasized about this classic picture, but it is not difficult to realize it — — Set up a solid tripod, put the camera down and set the shooting time! But remember to check the picture in advance to succeed once. (It will be better if we can find a third person to stand on a high place and shoot down.)

Reference film: My Girlhood

Applicable scene: selfie

Skill: Of course, girls should be beautiful. Just make a face and let your boyfriend do it!

Reference film: The Theory of Everything.

Applicable scene: a relatively empty field in the suburbs

Tip: This movie is simply a textbook for shooting couples’ photos. Set up a tripod, set up the continuous shooting function, look at each other’s eyes, and slowly turn around ~ turn ~ get up ~

Leave the happiest smile of parents and elders.

    Of course, the Chinese New Year is a time to reunite with family members. When you get together with brothers and sisters, parents and relatives you haven’t seen for a long time, it is natural to take a group photo as a souvenir, and then organize a group outing to experience the warmth of family ties.

    The family is sitting in front of the camera, and it is really boring to shout "eggplant" in a serious way. Xiao Dianjun only teaches you three tricks, so that you and your family can leave the most unique, fun and warm image memories.

Reference film: "Beautiful Day"

Applicable scene: outdoors, it is better when the weather is sunny.

Tip: Choose a sunny day, and the family will get together and pose in different poses. The camera can be placed directly on the ground and the lens will shoot upwards.

Reference film: Return to 20 years old

Applicable scene: indoors

Tip: Prepare a set of clothes similar to grandpa’s/grandma’s, pose the same as them, even if it is just a pose facing the camera, it can leave the warmest image.

Reference film: "The Bailey Family"

Applicable scene: any outdoor scenic spot

Skill: There is no special skill, just a little closer and a little closer. It is the best moment for a family to hug together.

Friends get together, no madness, no youth.

    Spring Festival holiday can get rid of the complicated daily work, and it is also the best time to get together with friends. Friends of 3579 go hand in hand, and taking some exciting photos will make the atmosphere more warm. Maybe after a few years, I will dig out this photo and recall the madness when I was young.

    There are even more plots describing friendship in movies. Their stories must be more dramatic than our daily life, and they are also quite literary and dramatic under the camera record, which may add some fun.

Reference film: Wild Horse

Applicable scenes: crowded cafes, sofas and cars.

Tip: If literary girls want to take a group of cool party photos, they can try to squeeze 4 or 5 people into a narrow space, which can be a two-person sofa in a coffee shop or a back seat in a car. They may snuggle up and look at each other, which may have a different effect.

Reference film: diary of the sea street

Applicable scene: seaside and suburban evening.

Skill: Feel the reunion with friends, laugh happily, and smile from the heart will become the most beautiful freeze-frame picture.

Reference film: My Girlhood

Applicable scenario: any open field

Tip: Sound waves ~ too strong ~ will be hit to the ground if you don’t shake them! Play a high song and swing with the music! Set the continuous shooting function and the camera will automatically record these happy moments.

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Spring Festival travel rush is about to start in 2024. Please keep this travel reminder! Two announced a hint.

Spring Festival travel rush holiday period

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ask

What date does Spring Festival travel rush start this year?

answer

This year, Spring Festival travel rush started on January 26th, 2024 and ended on March 5th, 2024, with a total of 40 days.

In 2024, Spring Festival travel rush will be officially launched on January 26th, lasting for 40 days from January 26th to March 5th, with the Spring Festival holiday from February 10th to 17th lasting for 8 days. Spring Festival travel rush is the period with the most concentrated passenger and freight flow and the most frequent personnel flow in a year, and it is also the period with high incidence of road traffic accidents. At that time, "visiting relatives+traveling" will become a popular mode of concentrated travel, and the student flow and work flow will return to Spring Festival travel rush in the later period. In order to ensure people’s safe, convenient and smooth travel, Yitong traffic police combined with the characteristics of road traffic in previous years, comprehensively analyzed and judged big data, and issued two announcements and one reminder for the Spring Festival holiday in Spring Festival travel rush in 2024, providing a safe travel guide for the masses.

Hidden danger section in jurisdiction

1. Poling section of Weijia Courtyard in Huanglingzi.

2. Huanglingzi Taiyangling Poling Road Section.

3. Badaogang of Changyi Highway.

4. Shuangyang Junction Ridge of Provincial Highway S001.

5. Yidan Ganbangling on provincial highway S001.

6, provincial highway S001 Fujiadian Youguoling.

7. Daheishan Slope Section of Yifan Highway.

8. G504 line at 253+500 km.

9. The G504 line is 256-257 kilometers away.

10. The G504 line is 264-265km away.

Please slow down when you meet a dangerous section!

Congestion prone road section

The traffic flow leading to Changying Expressway will be denser than usual, which is prone to congestion. When the masses go to this place, they can bypass Changying Street or Yitong Street. They should listen to and watch the traffic information in time and make good time advance.

Traffic safety tips

1. Before driving, you should comprehensively check the safety technical performance of the vehicle, such as steering, braking, tires, lighting, etc., replenish antifreeze in time, and carry warning signs, jacks, screw sleeves, snow chains and other tools for emergencies.

2, long-distance driving home, travel should avoid heavy snow, fog, ice, freezing rain and other bad weather. In case of bad weather, slow down, pay attention to the changes of road conditions, keep a safe distance from the car in front, avoid slamming the brakes or slamming the steering wheel, and prevent the vehicle from swinging its tail, and pay attention to the prompt information of traffic broadcast and road electronic display screen.

3. In winter, the expressway is prone to fog. In case of fog, you should slow down and drive into the rightmost lane on the premise of ensuring safety, and choose the nearest road exit to drive out slowly or enter the nearby service area for temporary shelter, waiting for the fog to dissipate. If you have entered the fog area, you should turn on the fog lights, position lights, hazard warning flashlights and low beam lights in time, and avoid parking on the spot.

4. After a traffic accident on the expressway, you must remember the nine-character epigram: If the car pulls over and people evacuate, call the police. It is strictly forbidden to occupy the emergency lane for driving or parking in non-emergency situations.

5. Avoid fatigue and speeding. When traveling long distances by car in winter, you should avoid fatigue driving, rest in time and keep enough energy. When driving home to visit relatives and passing through rural roads, please pay attention to the road conditions, do not overspeed, and do not overtake illegally on curved slopes. After passing through villages, intersections and mountain road bends, you should honk your horn in advance, and pay attention to changing the far and near lights at night to remind the oncoming traffic.

6. When passengers travel by car during holidays, please take the bus at the regular passenger station. Do not intercept vehicles outside the station or beside the expressway, refuse to take illegally operated and overcrowded vehicles, and do not carry inflammable, explosive and corrosive dangerous goods.

7. Seat belts are life belts. Please fasten your seat belt when traveling by car. When driving with children, please choose a child safety seat suitable for their age and weight, and avoid holding children or letting them sit in the co-pilot position. Please wear a safety helmet when traveling by motorcycle or electric car.

8. Drinking alcohol leads to slow response, slow action and misjudgment. Visiting relatives and friends and having frequent parties during festivals, Yitong traffic police reminds you: Don’t drive after drinking, and don’t drink while driving!

Yitong traffic police wish you and your family.

Happy Chinese New Year and happy family!

Original title: "Spring Festival travel rush is about to start in 2024, please keep this travel reminder! Two announced a hint "

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Shenzhen: the volume of seaborne cargo has increased substantially, and foreign trade import and export have picked up.

CCTV News:Since April, with the improvement of the epidemic situation, Shenzhen’s foreign trade import and export has improved significantly, and the throughput of sea cargo has increased significantly. Come and see the reporter’s report.

Li Yangjie is the head of a comprehensive logistics enterprise. He told reporters that since April this year, with the recovery of foreign trade demand, the company’s business volume has increased a lot.

Li Yangjie, General Manager of Shenzhen Kaigao Modern Logistics Co., Ltd.:In the first quarter of this year, the number of customs declarations increased by 36% compared with last year, and then increased by 40% in April compared with March. The international logistics sector increased by 8% compared with the first quarter of last year, and then increased by 16% in April compared with March. Basically, as long as customers send me their requirements in advance, we can ensure the arrival of shipping space for them.

With the increase in the throughput of import and export goods, Shenzhen Customs has successively introduced measures such as "direct delivery upon arrival in Hong Kong" and "smooth flow plan at sea and airport" to enhance the convenience and efficiency of goods declaration to the sea.

Reporter: My current location is Yantian Port in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province. What is going on behind me is the scene of the direct loading business in Hong Kong. The staff here told me that now enterprises only need to log in to I Shenzhen App "two-step application" to apply for the business of direct lifting and direct loading, shortening the transshipment time from 3 to 4 days to 1 hour.

It is understood that "direct loading in Hong Kong" means that the goods of an enterprise can be directly transported to the shore for shipment after they have arrived at the port and successfully entered the gate for release, without being stored overnight at the dock. Due to the improvement of customs clearance efficiency and the increase of large cabin space, the congestion phenomenon of "one cabin is hard to find" in Yantian Port has been alleviated.

Song Daning, Chief of Ship Supervision Section I of Dapeng Customs under Shenzhen Customs:Direct loading on arrival is a very close contact and cooperation involving shipping agents, freight forwarders, transportation, customs, dock operations and so on. From January to April this year, (business volume) increased sixfold compared with last year.

According to the latest data released by Shenzhen Customs, in April this year, the cargo import and export throughput of Yantian Port was 1.25 million TEUs, up 9.7% year-on-year and 26% compared with the average monthly level in the first quarter. The cargo import and export throughput of Shenzhen seaport in April was 2,557,300 TEUs, up 15% year-on-year and 18% quarter-on-quarter.

Jiang Ming, Chief Analyst of Guosen Securities Transportation:The growth rate of domestic (maritime) throughput in the second quarter (this year) is weaker than that in the previous quarter. Relatively speaking, because the ports in South China are relatively less affected by the epidemic, and some shippers have changed from East China (ports) to South China’s port exports, we think that the overall performance of ports in South China will be better than that in East China.

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Riko Narumi appeared at the French Fashion Show in her new film "Making Clothes".


Yamagata poster


Japanese actress Riko Narumi, actor Itsuki Sawamura and Naoto Takenaka attended the Paris Fashion Exhibition held in Paris on 25th. On the same day, Riko Narumi, who was only 16 years old, showed off a modeling step in order to promote the new film, and won the applause of the audience.

As the "Paris Fashion Exhibition" is the forerunner of the new fashion trend in the world, it attracted nearly 300 media from all over the world for interviews that day. Naoto Takenaka directed and acted his new film Yamagata to promote it. On the same day, Naoto Takenaka, Itsuki Sawamura and Riko Narumi, starring in the film, dressed in costumes, appeared on the catwalk. The reason why three people are invited to the fashion show is that all the clothes in the upcoming film Yamagata are sponsored by the world-famous clothing brand "MASATOMO".



Riko Narumi


At the scene, I saw Riko Narumi, the heroine who plays a high school student in the film, dressed in a costume, Itsuki Sawamura, who plays a samurai, dressed in armor, and Naoto Takenaka, the director, appeared in a leopard suit. The three of them walked like cats, which undoubtedly became the focus of the flash that day. Although all three people showed their self-confidence when they walked on the runway for the first time in subsequent interviews, many celebrities in the fashion industry still gave warm applause.

In addition, in the interview, Riko Narumi expressed his nervousness when he first appeared on the runway, and hoped that the French audience would like the movie Yamagata by showing their costumes on the runway.

It is reported that the horror and comedy film Yamagata is expected to be released in Japan this summer.


Next page: More wonderful pictures.

[Movie Network]
www.1905.comExclusive manuscript, please indicate the source.

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Providing a Strong Guarantee for Building a Powerful Country and National Rejuvenation —— On the occasion of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

  The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China drew a grand blueprint for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way with Chinese modernization, which sounded the clarion call of the times for a new journey of endeavor.

  "Chinese-style modernization is a socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China (CPC). Only by always being sober and firm in solving the unique problems of the big party and building the party stronger can we ensure that Chinese-style modernization will be stable and far-reaching." On December 26th, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed at the symposium to commemorate the 130th anniversary of Comrade Mao Zedong’s birth that it is necessary to further promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party.

  Being brave in self-revolution is our party’s most distinctive character and greatest advantage. Embarking on a new road to catch the exam, the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core led the whole party to always adhere to self-revolution, unremittingly push forward the comprehensive and strict management of the party in depth, and provide a strong guarantee for the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation.

  Always blow the bugle call and solve the unique problems of the big party with a thorough spirit of self-revolution.

  At the end of 2023, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held a special democratic life meeting to study and implement the theme education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era. At the meeting, first listen to a report on the Political Bureau of the Central Committee’s implementation of the eight central regulations since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and a report on the work of rectifying formalism and reducing burdens at the grassroots level since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

  Since December 4, 2012, the 18th the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference deliberated and adopted the Eight Provisions of the 18th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee on Improving Work Style and Keeping Close Contact with the Masses, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee has held a democratic life meeting every year to listen to the report on the implementation of the eight central regulations and carry out criticism and self-criticism.

  Break through one problem after another and stick to it year after year. The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core set an example, set an example, persistently promoted the implementation of the spirit of the eight central regulations, and deepened the construction of work style, demonstrating the firm determination and strong will to carry out the great self-revolution of the party in the new era to the end.

  At what stage the cause of the party and the people has developed, and at what stage it is necessary to strictly manage the party.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized in the party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress: "As the largest Marxist ruling party in the world, our party must always win the support of the people and consolidate its long-term ruling position, and must always remain sober and firm in solving the unique problems of the big party."

  "How to always keep Do not forget your initiative mind in mind, keep in mind the mission, how to always unify thoughts, unified will and unified actions, how to always have a strong ruling ability and leadership level, how to always maintain the entrepreneurial spirit of officials, how to always find and solve their own problems in time, and how to always maintain a clean and honest political ecology." At the second plenary session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader elaborated on the unique problems that the big party must solve with "six how to always" to promote overall strictness for the new journey.

  Solving the above problems is a long and arduous process, which determines that the comprehensive and strict administration of the party will always be on the road, and the party’s self-revolution will always be on the road.

  Always on the road means not letting up, not stopping, and starting again — —

  At the first session of the 14th National People’s Congress, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader focused on the central task of the whole Party and the people of the whole country, and stressed that "we should always be sober and firm in solving the unique problems of the big party, be brave in self-revolution, constantly and comprehensively manage the party strictly, unswervingly oppose corruption, always maintain the unity and unity of the party, ensure that the party will never deteriorate, change color and taste, and provide a strong guarantee for the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation".

  The the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference held on March 30, 2023 reviewed the Provisions of Leading Cadres on Reporting Personal Matters. The meeting demanded that party committees (party groups) at all levels should conscientiously perform the main responsibility of strictly administering the party in an all-round way, implement it with strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere, strictly report discipline, strengthen spot checks and verification, resolutely safeguard the seriousness and authority of the reporting system, and promote the reporting system to play a greater role in comprehensively administering the party strictly.

  In June 2023, the National Organizational Work Conference was held. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions on the Party’s construction and organization, emphasizing that "it is a major task to solve the unique problems of the big party and improve the system of strictly administering the party in an all-round way". The meeting systematically expounded the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on party building, and took "comprehensively and strictly administering the party" as the main theme of this important thought.

  Over the past year or so, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly emphasized the strict administration of the Party in an all-round way at the first meeting of the 20th Central Audit Committee, collective talks with the members of the new leadership team of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, reception of the envoys attending the 2023 annual meeting of diplomatic envoys abroad, and important instructions on the Party building meeting of the whole army and the work of the general office of the new era, and made strategic arrangements and clear requirements for the strict administration of the Party in an all-round way in different fields.

  Solving the unique problems of the big party requires both unremitting efforts and concentrated efforts. In the first year of fully implementing the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it is a concentrated effort to solve the unique problems of the Party to carry out in-depth education on studying and implementing the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era.

  On March 30, 2023, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held a meeting and decided to carry out the theme education of studying and implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era in two batches from top to bottom in the whole party from April.

  In the afternoon, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee conducted the fourth collective study on studying and implementing Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, giving full play to its exemplary role, and pushing the whole party to thoroughly study and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era in the theme education, so as to lay a solid ideological and theoretical foundation.

  The CPC Central Committee took the lead in setting a good example, demonstrating and driving party organizations at all levels and cadres in party member to take the theme education as an opportunity to find out the shortcomings, gaps and directions, accept the political physical examination, clean up the political dust, correct the behavioral deviation, and solve the outstanding problems in impure thinking and organization.

  In the grass-roots investigation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader read the theme education, personally planned, personally deployed and personally promoted it — —

  In Guangdong, it emphasizes "casting souls by learning"; In Shaanxi, interpret "learning to increase wisdom"; In Inner Mongolia, explain "learning to correct the wind"; In Jiangsu, it calls for "learning to promote doing"; In Sichuan, it is emphasized that "formalism and bureaucracy should be examined once, the root causes should be analyzed, the right medicine should be given, and the actual results should be effectively changed"; In Jiangxi, it is pointed out that "practical requirements should run through the whole process of theme education and resolutely prevent and overcome formalism and bureaucracy"; In Shanghai, it is emphasized that "it is necessary to grasp the second batch of theme education, deepen the comprehensive and strict administration of the party, promote the unity of not being corrupt, not being corrupt and not wanting to be corrupt, strengthen the political and organizational functions of party organizations at all levels, and ensure that all work is implemented with strict discipline, practical style and honest ethics" … …

  At each key node, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech and made important instructions, which not only deployed the task of "crossing the river", but also guided the solution of the problem of "bridge or boat" and promoted the solid development of theme education in the whole party.

  The purpose of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way is to create a positive and healthy political ecology and a good environment through a clear direction, rules, positive atmosphere and strong immunity, so that party member cadres can be clean and do things in a down-to-earth manner.

  Through the concentrated efforts of theme education, the majority of cadres in party member have profoundly understood the decisive significance of "two establishments", and their consciousness of resolutely achieving "two maintenances" has been improved, and new achievements have been made with the supreme leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and the spirit of starting a business has been effectively stimulated and the atmosphere of getting down to work has become increasingly strong.

  Maintain strategic strength and stick to strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere for a long time.

  In the first three quarters of 2023, the national discipline inspection and supervision organs filed a total of 54 middle-level cadres, 2,480 bureau-level cadres and 20,000 county-level cadres; Since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, as of November 2023, 112,000 cases of "four winds" have been investigated and dealt with, and 161,000 people have been criticized, educated and dealt with, among which 113,000 people have been given disciplinary and administrative sanctions … …

  A group of data highlights the determination and will of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core to regard the comprehensive and strict administration of the party as the party’s long-term strategy and eternal topic, and to persist in strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere for a long time.

  Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels have solidly carried out the education on the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader and the education and rectification of the national discipline inspection and supervision cadres, further promoted the building of a clean and honest party style and the fight against corruption, continued to promote and improve the comprehensive and strict party management system, strictly managed and forged the discipline inspection and supervision iron army, and made new progress and new achievements in the high-quality development of discipline inspection and supervision.

  Focusing on "the country’s greatest power", promoting the concretization, accuracy and normalization of political supervision — —

  To strictly manage the party in an all-round way, we must first look at it politically. As a powerful measure to urge the whole Party to adhere to the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the fundamental task of political supervision in the new era and process is to push party member cadres to deeply understand the decisive significance of "two establishments" and resolutely achieve "two maintenances" to ensure that the major decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the important requirements of the Supreme Leader General Secretary are carried out to the letter.

  How to make greater efforts in concretization, precision and normalization, and ensure the implementation of the party’s 20 major decision-making arrangements with strong political supervision?

  At the Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to promote the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, closely integrate the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee with the reality of departments, industries and fields, and see whether the strategic deployment of the 20th Party Congress on comprehensively implementing the new development concept, focusing on promoting high-quality development and actively building a new development pattern has been implemented. See how the key tasks, key measures, important policies and important requirements put forward by the CPC Central Committee are implemented; See if the responsibilities of this unit belonging to this department in this region have been taken up.

  Food security, "the country’s greatest." Grain production is rooted in cultivated land. In 2023, in order to firmly hold the red line of 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land, the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection carried out special supervision on cultivated land protection, resolutely punished corruption and work style problems in the implementation of strategic measures such as food security and cultivated land protection, and concentrated on supervising and handing over 66 clues about violations of laws and regulations on cultivated land, urging and strengthening discipline enforcement. So far, all 66 clues have been settled, and 746 people have been held accountable, of which 204 are the "top leaders" of local party committees, governments or departments.

  To anchor the supervision task concretely, to accurately correct outstanding problems, and to ensure the effectiveness of supervision by normalization. Since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, from farmland protection and food security to rural revitalization and ecological environment, from preventing and resolving financial risks and optimizing business environment to key project construction and post-disaster recovery and reconstruction … … Where the major decisions of the CPC Central Committee are deployed, political supervision will follow up, effectively breaking through the difficulties in implementation and ensuring the effectiveness of the implementation of the Party’s 20 major decision-making arrangements.

  Continue to deepen the rectification of "four winds", focusing on formalism and bureaucracy — —

  At the end of 2023, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job during the Spring Festival on New Year’s Day in 2024, and the Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC Central Committee issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in Correcting the Discipline during the Spring Festival on New Year’s Day in 2024. People have noticed that both notices emphasize "keeping a close eye on formalism and bureaucracy that increase the burden on the grassroots".

  Keep an eye on formalism and bureaucracy, and fight when it emerges. In July 2023, the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection publicly reported ten typical problems of formalism and bureaucracy that aggravated the burden on the grassroots; In December, six typical problems of formalism and bureaucracy … … Since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, as of November 2023, 48,000 cases of formalism and bureaucracy have been investigated, and 75,000 people have been criticized, educated and dealt with.

  For more than a year, the discipline inspection and supervision organs have adhered to the principle of party spirit, party style and party discipline, treating both the symptoms and root causes, and systematically treating them; Work style construction runs through the whole process of theme education, and through centralized education, the whole party is urged to solve outstanding problems in party style with the spirit of self-revolution, and leading cadres at all levels are urged to firmly establish a correct view of political achievements; Grasp the regional, industrial and phased characteristics of work style construction, grasp the common and recurring problems, deepen rectification, and promote the normalization and long-term effect of work style construction; Correcting the "four winds" and establishing a new style at the same time, while severely punishing unhealthy trends, we should carry out publicity and education on the new style of the times, carry forward the glorious tradition and fine style of work of the Party, and urge party member cadres to keep in mind the "Three Musts" and practice the "Three Strictnesses and Three Realities", so that the people can always feel that good party style and political style are around and social new style and righteousness are around.

  Deepen the treatment of both symptoms and root causes, systematically manage, and resolutely win the protracted battle against corruption — —

  7,657 bribers were put on file, and 1,401 were transferred to the procuratorate … … In July 2023, when the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection informed the national discipline inspection and supervision organs about the supervision, inspection and investigation in the first half of the year, it increased the relevant data of those who filed bribery cases for the first time, releasing a strong signal of insisting on investigating bribery together and increasing the punishment for bribery.

  Discipline inspection and supervision organs moved forward the anti-corruption barrier, deepened the source governance, strengthened the reform of supervision mechanism and system construction in key areas, paid more attention to root causes, consolidated the foundation and cultivated the yuan, and resolutely eliminated the soil and conditions for corruption.

  It is necessary to deepen the source governance, but also to find the key points and grasp the key points. Over the past year or so, the discipline inspection and supervision organs have strictly investigated key issues, highlighted key areas and focused on key targets, promoted the overall progress with key breakthroughs, and promoted the transformation of anti-corruption work from case removal and key punishment to systematic rectification and global governance improvement.

  Start with the corruption around the masses, focus on the fields and industries directly related to people’s livelihood and well-being, and focus on people and things that seriously infringe on the vital interests of the masses.

  In February 2023, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection issued the "Opinions on Carrying out Special Rectification of Unhealthy Practices and Corruption in the Field of Rural Revitalization", proposing to resolutely punish all corrupt acts that harm the interests of the masses.

  Focus on employment and entrepreneurship, education and medical care, old-age social security, eco-environmental protection, safe production, food and drug safety, law enforcement and justice, and seriously investigate and deal with corruption, interception and misappropriation, false reporting and impersonation, eating and taking cards, etc. The discipline inspection and supervision organs have intensified their investigation and punishment of "flies and ants" around the masses, made efforts to rectify "micro-corruption" in the people’s livelihood field and "stumbling blocks" that hinder the implementation of the policy of benefiting the people, and promoted the comprehensive and strict administration of the party to the grassroots.

  According to statistics, from January to November 2023, discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels in China investigated and dealt with 67,000 cases of unhealthy practices and corruption in the people’s livelihood, and criticized, educated and dealt with 96,000 people.

  We will continue to exert pressure on those who do not dare to rot, deepen and expand on those who do not want to rot, consolidate and upgrade those who do not dare to rot, and effectively connect them. Anti-corruption work has continuously achieved more institutional results and greater governance efficiency.

  Those who obey the discipline must obey the discipline first, and those who discipline others must discipline themselves first.

  Over the past year, the discipline inspection and supervision organs have taken education and rectification as an important political task, demanded pure thoughts and organizations with higher standards and stricter requirements, cleared the clues of the problems inward, carefully examined and rectified, cleaned up the door, and pushed forward the rectification and rectification, forging a discipline inspection and supervision iron army that is loyal and clean, and dares to be good at struggle.

  Improve the system and mechanism, and promote self-revolution in a scientific and systematic way.

  "Looking around the world, no political party can take its own construction seriously like the Communist Party of China (CPC), and promote its own revolution in a scientific and systematic way with such a high degree of consciousness. This is the remarkable advantage of our party and the way to lead the times." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized at the Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.

  At this plenary session, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly summarized that our party has initially established a comprehensive and strict party management system in the new era for ten years, profoundly expounded the objectives, tasks and practical requirements of improving the comprehensive and strict party management system, and emphasized that "the comprehensive and strict party management system should be a dynamic system with rich connotations, complete functions, scientific norms and efficient operation".

  Perfecting the system of strictly administering the party in an all-round way is precisely the practice of our party to promote self-revolution in a scientific and systematic way.

  Improve the system of strictly administering the party in an all-round way, and the foundation is in the rules. Since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has adhered to the principle of governing the party by system and by rules, formulated and revised the rules and regulations within the party with the times, and institutionalized effective measures — —

  The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the Outline of the Central Party’s Work Plan for Formulating Inner-Party Regulations (2023— In 2027), the top-level design was carried out for the formulation of internal party regulations in the past five years.

  At the end of 2023, the newly revised Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC) was publicly released. This is the third revision of the regulations by the CPC Central Committee since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. As an important basic law governing the Party, the regulations, starting from the general source of party constitution, adhere to overall strictness, embody the concept of system, make rules scientifically, and constantly tighten the institutional cage of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way.

  Patrol is a strategic institutional arrangement to promote the party’s self-revolution and comprehensively and strictly manage the party. In order to strengthen the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee on inspection work and fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Central Inspection Work Plan (2023— 2027), clarifying the guiding ideology, basic principles, objectives, tasks and work priorities of the inspection work in these five years.

  Keeping pace with the times, being upright and innovating to strengthen the construction of laws and regulations within the party, we should not only reform the system norms that do not meet the requirements of practical development, but also build new system norms.

  In order to improve the system and mechanism of anti-corruption work and transform the party’s political, organizational and institutional advantages into the effectiveness of corruption governance, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Work Plan of the Central Anti-Corruption Coordination Group (2023— In 2027), the anti-corruption tasks deployed by the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China were implemented in detail, and the guiding ideology, basic principles, objectives, tasks and key tasks of the coordination of anti-corruption organizations in these five years were clarified.

  Formulate and revise the internal laws and regulations of the party, solidify the innovative achievements of managing the party into laws and regulations, and tighten the "bolts" of managing the party.

  It is necessary to constantly tighten the system cage and pay close attention to system implementation.

  In 2023, the general offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Opinions on Establishing the List System of the Party’s Internal Regulations and National Laws that Leading Cadres Should Know, aiming at grasping the "key minority" of leading cadres, demonstrating and driving the whole party to firmly establish the party constitution consciousness, learning the internal regulations more consciously, and restraining their words and deeds with party constitution’s party rules and regulations.

  Ideological party building and institutional party management are in the same direction, governing the country according to law and governing the party according to regulations are organically unified, and leading cadres play an exemplary and leading role & HELIP; … A series of measures pay close attention to the implementation of the system and promote the better transformation of institutional advantages into governance efficiency.

  Supervision is an intrinsic element of governance and plays an important role in governing the party and the country. Since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has promoted the integration of all kinds of supervision forces, the conformity of procedures and the integration of work, and improved the supervision system with unified leadership, comprehensive coverage, authority and efficiency — —

  "After verification, the clues of the audit handover are true, and the relevant responsible persons have been investigated and investigated." Not long ago, the Audit Bureau of Yutai County, Shandong Province carried out a special audit of the financial subsidy funds for benefiting farmers through one-stop service, and formed an audit report on the problems found and forwarded it to the Supervision Committee of the County Commission for Discipline Inspection. The Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Yutai County verified that eight village cadres had problems such as lax review of the application materials for subsistence allowances and illegal handling of subsistence allowances for villagers. At the same time, Yutai County deepened the application of the results of audit feedback, focused on the "flies and ants" around the masses, carried out clean-up and verification on the distribution and use of financial subsidies for benefiting farmers, tightened regulatory responsibilities, and plugged system loopholes.

  The Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection proposed that auditing should play an important role in combating corruption and chaos, strengthen coordination and cooperation with auditing institutions, and make good use of the results of auditing supervision. Over the past year, all localities have actively expanded the effective path of integration, coordination and coordination between discipline inspection and supervision, inspection and inspection supervision and audit supervision, and achieved remarkable governance results.

  In recent years, financial supervision has played an important role in promoting the comprehensive and strict administration of the party, maintaining the smooth flow of central government decrees, standardizing financial and economic order, and promoting healthy economic and social development. In 2023, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Opinions on Further Strengthening Accounting Supervision, which gave a new orientation to accounting supervision, namely, it is an important part of the party and state supervision system and plays a basic and supporting role in the party and state supervision system; At the same time, it is of great significance to establish and improve the financial supervision system and improve the working mechanism in the new era, which is of great significance to further improve the party and state supervision system.

  Continue to deepen cooperation with finance, taxation and other aspects, and improve the mechanism of information communication, clue transfer, measures cooperation and results sharing; Promote the construction of a comprehensive platform for party style and political style supervision information, use big data means to connect functional departments to supervise information resources, accurately find problems, accurately judge trends, and strengthen early warning and correction … … Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection has promoted the improvement of all kinds of supervision through mechanisms to form a normal and long-term supervision force.

  It is necessary to push all kinds of supervision through coordination, overall coordination and integration; It is also necessary to extend the tentacles and activate the "peripheral nerves" vertically.

  Adhere to the working mechanism of "coordinating counties to grasp townships and promote villages", improve the upper and lower linkage supervision network, promote the effective connection between grassroots discipline inspection and supervision organizations and supervision committee, and make good use of the linkage supervision of "organizing townships by offices" and "inspecting and examining disciplines" to unite the work force; Innovate grassroots supervision methods, deepen the pilot project of upgrading supervision of village (community) collective "three-capital" management, and 1,757 counties (districts) upgraded 65,000 villages (communities) to the supervision Committee of county (district) commission for discipline inspection; Efforts should be made to solve the problem of social supervision of acquaintances, and establish and improve the working mechanism of district cooperation, upgrading supervision and cross-inspection based on county-level overall planning … …

  Over the past year or so, the discipline inspection and supervision organs have insisted on grasping the grassroots, making overall use of the county and township supervision forces, improving the quality and efficiency of grassroots supervision and handling cases, and constantly improving the grassroots supervision system.

  As the key of "key minority", "number one" is the top priority of inner-party supervision.

  Central Inspection Work Plan (2023— 2027) clearly requires that the inspection work should highlight the supervision of the "number one" and the leadership team. For the first time, the first round of inspections by the 20th Central Committee formed special materials on the situation of the top leaders of Chinese enterprises, which explored an effective way to solve the supervision problem of the top leaders.

  The Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province has established a "four must talk" mechanism that must talk to the top leaders at lower levels, the members of the team, the heads of key positions and the heads of positions with high incidence of problems, so as to conduct pressure at different levels and compact the responsibility of work style construction; The Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province has promoted party organizations at all levels to establish a responsibility transmission mechanism for work style construction, formed a work list, and promoted the implementation of work style construction responsibility … … Discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels focus on the implementation of responsibilities, and urge the "top leaders" to be strict with themselves, take strict responsibility and strictly manage their jurisdiction.

  Over the past year or so, our party has put the requirements of all aspects, strict tone and the concept of governance into the construction of a comprehensive and strict party management system, constantly improving the level of institutionalization, standardization and scientificity, making the work of comprehensively and strictly administering the party better reflect the times, grasp the regularity and be creative, and provide political, ideological and organizational guarantees for the healthy development of the cause of the party and the state.

  The key to building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation lies in the party.

  On the new journey, the whole party will unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, fully implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, always remain sober and cautious in taking the exam, and constantly push forward the comprehensive and strict administration of the party. The century-old party will never deteriorate, change color and taste, and will always become the most reliable and strong backbone of the people of China, and continue to create new miracles that are impressive on the new road of taking the exam.

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Opinions of the General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Strengthening and Improving the Relief and Protection of Vagrant Minors

Beijing Zhengban Fa [2012] No.16

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

  In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the document "Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Strengthening and Improving the Rescue and Protection of Vagrant Minors" (No.39 [2011] of the State Council) and further improve the rescue and protection system of vagrant minors in this Municipality, with the consent of the municipal government, we hereby put forward the following opinions on strengthening and improving the rescue and protection of vagrant minors in this Municipality:

  One,Attach great importance to and strengthen the organization and leadership of the rescue and protection of homeless minors.

  It is an important duty of governments at all levels to rescue and protect homeless minors in a timely and effective manner. All districts, counties and departments should attach great importance to it, from the perspective of safeguarding people’s livelihood, maintaining social harmony and stability in the capital and building a world city with China characteristics, establish and improve the working mechanism of "government-led, civil affairs-led, departmental responsibility, and social participation" for the rescue and protection of homeless minors, make overall plans, and earnestly strengthen the organization and leadership of the rescue and protection work. Establish a joint meeting system for the rescue and management of vagrants and beggars led by the municipal civil affairs department, and coordinate the rescue and management of vagrants and beggars in the city as a whole. All districts and counties should establish a rescue and protection mechanism for homeless minors led by the leaders in charge of the government. It is necessary to clarify the division of responsibilities and assessment methods, improve the four-level rescue and protection network system of cities, districts, counties, streets (towns) and communities (villages), focus on preventing minors registered in this city from going out to wander and beg, minimize the phenomenon of minors wandering in this city, and resolutely put an end to illegal and criminal acts such as coercion, deception and begging by minors.

  Two, the implementation of policies to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of homeless minors

  Doing a good job in the rescue and protection of homeless minors is related to the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of minors and social stability, involving many departments and strong policies. Civil affairs, public security, urban management, health, human resources and social security, education, transportation, railways and other departments should give full play to their functions in accordance with the division of responsibilities, and incorporate the rescue and protection of homeless minors into the overall arrangement of their work. Severely punish behind-the-scenes organizers who abandon minors, coerce, trick or use minors to beg, or instigate or abet minors to carry out illegal and criminal activities such as pickpocketing and looting. Further strengthen social assistance inspections and implement active assistance and classified assistance. Earnestly carry out life care, education, training, management, transportation and return to their hometowns, actively implement the resettlement system for minors who have been stranded for a long time, urge their guardians to fulfill their guardianship and support obligations for minors according to law, implement compulsory education, vocational education, social security policies and assistance policies for minors in need and their families, prevent minors in this city from going out to wander and beg at the source, and earnestly safeguard the basic rights and interests of vagrants and minors.

  Three, overall capital investment, strengthen the management of the use of funds.

  It is necessary to include the funds of minor rescue and protection institutions and special funds in the financial budget for overall consideration and guarantee. Reasonable formulation of relevant funding standards, according to the rising prices, establish an adjustment mechanism for the living standard of recipients, and effectively ensure the smooth development of the life, education, medical care and resettlement of recipients. Strengthen the management of the use of funds, properly use the special subsidy funds given by the central government, ensure earmarking, and improve the efficiency of the use of funds.

  Four, reasonable layout, improve the construction of relief management facilities.

  In accordance with the principle of hierarchical management, we should rationally plan and make overall arrangements for the construction of rescue management facilities in cities, districts and counties to ensure a reasonable scale and perfect functions. The number of beds in the city’s rescue management station is not less than 600, the total number of beds in the city’s minor rescue and protection institutions is not less than 300, and the number of beds in Chaoyang, Haidian, Fengtai and Shijingshan districts is not less than 150, and the number of beds in Daxing, Tongzhou, Shunyi and Changping districts is not less than 50, and the number of beds in Mentougou, Fangshan, Huairou, Pinggu, Miyun and Yanqing districts is not less than 30, so as to ensure vagrancy and begging. The municipal government’s investment in fixed assets should refer to the rescue workload of all districts and counties, and give certain subsidies to the construction of rescue management facilities.

  Five, clear functional orientation, strengthen team building

  Further clarify the functional orientation of the city’s homeless minors rescue service system and strengthen team building. Conscientiously implement the spirit of document No.39 [2011] issued by the State Council, and do a good job in the staffing approval of rescue agencies in cities, districts and counties, and the establishment of special post subsidies for rescue management. Make a special business training plan, carry out training step by step and in an organized way, and improve the staff’s policy theory, professional knowledge and basic skills. We will improve the working system of police station and doctor station in minor rescue and protection institutions, and define specific job responsibilities and staffing numbers according to the workload. Teachers in rescue and protection institutions shall be evaluated for their professional titles, employed and managed in accordance with relevant state regulations. Introduce the professional system of social work, employ professional social workers, and provide cultural and legal education, psychological counseling, behavior correction, skills training and other rescue and protection services for aided minors.

  Six, actively guide social forces to participate in the rescue and protection work.

  Fully explore and make use of social resources to participate in the rescue and protection of minors. Intensify publicity to create a good public opinion atmosphere and social environment for the survival and development of minors with special difficulties. To study and formulate specific policies and regulations to encourage and support social organizations and individuals to participate in children’s welfare and minors’ rescue and protection work, formulate measures for approval, funding and supervision of social forces to set up rescue institutions, and guide charitable organizations to raise funds to carry out various rescue and protection activities. Constantly expand the volunteer team, establish volunteer service bases, carry out international cooperation and exchanges, and strive to improve the socialization level of minors’ rescue and protection work.

  Attachment: 1. Joint meeting system of relief management for vagrants and beggars in Beijing

            2。 List of members of the joint meeting of relief management for vagrants and beggars in Beijing

  April 5, 2012  

 

     Attachment 1:

Relief and management of vagrants and beggars in Beijing

Joint meeting system

  In order to strengthen the organization and leadership of the rescue management of vagrants and beggars in the city and strengthen the cooperation between departments, with the consent of the municipal government, a joint meeting system for the rescue management of vagrants and beggars in Beijing is established.

  I. Main functions

  Under the leadership of the municipal government, co-ordinate the management of vagrants and beggars in the city.

  (a) to study and formulate major policies and measures for relief management;

  (two) coordinate and solve the key and difficult problems in the rescue management work, promote the cooperation between departments, and organize joint special actions;

  (three) to guide, supervise and inspect the implementation of relevant policies and measures, timely report the progress of the work, and sum up experience in a timely manner;

  (four) to complete other tasks assigned by the municipal government.

  Second, the member units

  The joint meeting consists of 20 departments, including the Civil Affairs Bureau, the Capital Comprehensive Management Office, the Propaganda Department of the Municipal Party Committee, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Municipal Education Commission, the Municipal Public Security Bureau, the Municipal Bureau of Justice, the Municipal Finance Bureau, the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission, the Municipal Transportation Commission, the Municipal Health Bureau, the Legislative Affairs Office of the Municipal Government, the Municipal Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau, the Beijing Railway Bureau, the Communist Youth League Committee, the Municipal Women’s Federation, the Municipal Disabled Persons’ Federation, the Municipal Higher People The Civil Affairs Bureau is the lead unit of the joint meeting, the director of the Civil Affairs Bureau is the convener of the joint meeting, and the responsible comrades of all member units are members of the joint meeting. The office of the joint meeting is located in the Civil Affairs Bureau and undertakes the daily work of the joint meeting. The director of the office is concurrently a deputy director of the Civil Affairs Bureau. The members of the office shall be the responsible comrades of the relevant offices of each member unit.

  If the members of the joint meeting need to be adjusted due to work changes, they shall be replaced by the successor leaders of their units.

  Third, the working rules

  (a) the joint meeting shall be held once a year in principle, and the plenary meeting or some members’ meetings may be held temporarily according to the needs of the work;

  (two) before the joint meeting, a meeting of members of the office of the joint meeting was held to study and discuss the topics of the joint meeting;

  (three) the office of the joint meeting is responsible for the collection of meeting topics, minutes, information statistics, decision-making supervision and other daily work;

  (four) the joint meeting in the form of meeting minutes clearly agreed matters, issued by the relevant units, and send a copy to the municipal government.

  Fourth, the job requirements

  Each member unit shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, take the initiative to study the relevant issues concerning the rescue and management of vagrants and beggars, actively participate in the joint meeting, conscientiously implement the tasks assigned by the joint meeting, and submit the work to the office of the joint meeting on time as required. All member units should exchange information, cooperate with each other, support each other, form a joint force, give full play to the role of the joint meeting, and jointly do a good job in the rescue and management of vagrants and beggars.

  Attachment 2:

Relief and management of vagrants and beggars in Beijing

List of members of the joint meeting

  Convenor: Director of Wu Shimin Civil Affairs Bureau.

  Member: Xu Jihui, Deputy Director of Capital Comprehensive Management Office

  Deputy Inspector of Propaganda Department of Lvqin Municipal Committee

  Liu Yinchun, Deputy Director of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission

  Deputy Director of Luojie Municipal Education Commission

  Li Runhua, Deputy Director of Public Security Bureau

  Deputy Director of Chen Weidong Civil Affairs Bureau

  Zheng Zhenyuan, Deputy Director of Justice Bureau

  Shi Shuying, Deputy Inspector of Municipal Finance Bureau

  Chen Bei, Deputy Director of Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

  Li Rongqing, Deputy Director of Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

  Deputy Chief of Traffic Law Enforcement Corps of Jianwei Liang Municipal Communications Commission

  Deputy Inspector of Zhao Tao Municipal Health Bureau

  Wang Rongmei, Deputy Director of Legislative Affairs Office of Municipal Government

  Ma Huimin Deputy Director of Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau

  Chen Jianghe, Deputy Director of Beijing Railway Bureau

  Deputy Secretary of Huang Keying Communist Youth League Committee

  Vice Chairman of Zhou Zhijun Women’s Federation

  Vice Chairman of Wu Xuewen Disabled Persons’ Federation

  Vice President of Sunli Higher People’s Court

  Deputy Procurator-General of Miaoshengming Municipal People’s Procuratorate

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Notice of the General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Opinions on Post Setting Management of Beijing Public Institutions

Beijing Zhengban Fa [2007] No.35

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

  "Implementation Opinions on Post Setting Management of Public Institutions in Beijing" has been approved by the municipal government and is hereby issued to you, please implement it carefully.

  General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government    

  May 18th, 2007  

Opinions on the implementation of post setting management in public institutions in Beijing

  In order to do a good job in the post setting management of public institutions in this Municipality, this opinion is formulated according to the "Trial Measures for the Post Setting Management of Public Institutions" of the Ministry of Personnel and its implementation opinions.

  I. Scope of implementation

  (a) for the purpose of social welfare, organized by the state organs of this Municipality or other organizations using state-owned assets, including institutions whose sources of funds are mainly financial allocations, partly financial support and self-care, these opinions shall apply to the implementation of post setting management.

  (two) the management personnel (staff), professional and technical personnel and workers and technicians of public institutions should be included in the post setting management.

  If the post setting management involves the leaders of public institutions, it shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the cadre personnel management authority.

  (three) the use of various institutions, associations, foundations and other social group work personnel in this Municipality shall be incorporated into the post setting management with reference to this opinion.

  (4) This opinion is not applicable to the institutions and social organizations managed by reference to the Civil Service Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) approved by this Municipality, the institutions and independent accounting enterprises owned by various enterprises, and the units transformed from institutions into enterprises.

       Second, the post category and setting principles

  (5) The posts in public institutions are divided into three categories: management posts, professional and technical posts and ground-working skills posts. Institutions should set up posts in accordance with the principles of scientific rationality, streamlined efficiency, unification and standardization, and insist on setting up posts on demand, competing for posts, hiring by posts and contract management.

  (6) Management post refers to a post that undertakes leadership duties or management tasks, and is engaged in social public affairs or the organization, management, coordination and scheduling of internal institutions and personnel of the unit.

  Management positions are divided into unit leadership positions, internal organization leadership positions and general management positions. The establishment of unit leadership positions is determined according to the existing cadre and personnel management authority. The establishment of leadership positions and general management positions in internal institutions shall be determined in accordance with the cadre and personnel management authority and this opinion.

  (seven) professional and technical posts refer to jobs engaged in professional and technical work with corresponding professional and technical level and ability requirements.

  The establishment of professional and technical posts should be within the limits of the total number of posts, the highest level and the structural proportion, and determined by institutions in accordance with the provisions of the state and this Municipality on the management of professional and technical posts, and according to factors such as professional requirements, responsibilities, workload and difficulty.

  (eight) the post of ground work skills refers to the post that undertakes the duties of skill operation and maintenance, logistics support and service.

  The ground-working skill posts include technical posts and ordinary posts. General labor services that have achieved socialized service are no longer provided with corresponding ground-working skills. 

       (9) Ad hoc posts are non-permanent posts for hiring high-level talents, which are not limited by the total number of posts, the highest level and the structural proportion of the unit, and are set up, approved and filed according to the procedures specified in this opinion according to the special needs of career development. After completing the task, it shall be written off according to the prescribed procedures.

  Third, the post level

  (ten) the city management positions are divided into 8 grades, professional and technical positions are divided into 13 grades, skilled jobs are divided into 5 grades, and ordinary jobs are not divided into grades.

  (11) The current bureau-level chief, bureau-level deputy, department-level chief, department-level deputy, department-level chief, department-level deputy, clerk and clerk of a public institution correspond to the management positions from level 3 to level 10 respectively.

  (12) Senior professional and technical posts are from Grade 1 to Grade 7 (senior posts are from Grade 1 to Grade 4 and deputy senior posts are from Grade 5 to Grade 7), intermediate posts are from Grade 8 to Grade 10, and junior posts are from Grade 11 to Grade 13 (of which Grade 13 is a rank post).

  If senior professional and technical posts do not distinguish between positive and negative positions, they shall be temporarily implemented according to the relevant provisions of existing professional and technical posts, and specific reform measures shall be studied and formulated separately.

  (thirteen) senior technicians, technicians, senior workers, intermediate workers, junior workers, respectively, in turn, corresponding to the ground skills and skills of technical workers from level one to level five.

  Fourth, the total number of posts and structural proportion

  (fourteen) the structural proportion control standards of the three types of posts in public institutions are as follows:

  Institutions that mainly provide social welfare services with professional skills should ensure that professional and technical posts are the main body, generally not less than 70% of the total number of posts in the unit.

  Institutions that are mainly responsible for the management of social affairs should ensure that management posts are the main body, which should generally account for more than 50% of the total number of posts in the unit.

  Institutions that are mainly responsible for skills operation and maintenance, service guarantee, etc., should ensure that the ground-working skills posts are the main body, which should generally account for more than 50% of the total number of posts in the unit.

  The other two types of posts other than the main posts of public institutions should maintain a relatively reasonable structural proportion.

  (fifteen) the number of management positions, the highest level and the proportion of structure, according to the specifications, scale and affiliation of the unit, according to the cadre personnel management authority.

  (16) The number, highest grade and structural proportion of professional and technical posts shall be determined in accordance with the guiding standards for the structural proportion of professional and technical posts formulated by the Municipal Personnel Bureau in conjunction with relevant industry authorities, and shall be subject to classified control according to the functions, specifications, affiliation and professional and technical level of the unit.

  The structural proportion control standards among different levels of professional and technical posts are as follows: the proportion among the second, third and fourth levels is 1∶3∶6, the proportion among the fifth, sixth and seventh levels is 2∶4∶4, the proportion among the eighth, ninth and tenth levels is 3∶4∶3, and the proportion among the eleventh and twelfth levels respectively.

  (seventeen) institutions with ground-working skills as the main body can set up first-class and second-class positions of technicians, and the proportion of the total number of ground-working skills positions shall not exceed 5%; Institutions that do not focus on the skills of ground workers should strictly control the establishment of first-and second-level positions of skilled workers; Technician level 3, level 4 and level 5 posts should be optimally allocated within the approved structural proportion. (eighteen) the number and grade of special posts shall be determined according to the special needs of the development of units and undertakings and the ability and level of high-level talents employed, and in accordance with the approval procedures stipulated in this opinion.

  V. Basic post conditions

  (19) The basic requirements for management posts, professional and technical posts and ground-working skills posts include: observing the Constitution and laws; Have good conduct and professional ethics; Have the professional or technical conditions required for the post; Have the physical conditions to meet the requirements of the post; Have other conditions required for the post.

  (twenty) management positions should generally have a technical secondary school education or above, of which management positions above level 6 should generally have a college education or above, and management positions above level 4 should generally have a bachelor’s degree or above. The basic qualifications for management positions at all levels are:

  Three, five management positions, must work in four, six management positions for more than two years;

  Four, six management positions, must work in five, seven management positions for more than three years;

  Seven, eight management positions, must work in eight, nine management positions for more than three years.

  (twenty-one) the basic qualifications for professional and technical posts shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and this Municipality on the evaluation and appointment of professional and technical posts.

  For those who directly engage in professional and technical posts, on the basis of strict employment conditions and the establishment of an assessment system for direct employees, professional and technical posts of corresponding grades can be employed.

  Professional and technical posts subject to occupation qualification access control shall have corresponding occupation qualifications.

  (twenty-two) the basic qualifications for the skills of workers at all levels are:

  First-class and second-class technical workers must have worked in the next-level post of this type of work for five years, and passed the technical grade evaluation of senior technicians and technicians respectively;

  Third-level and fourth-level technical workers must have worked in the next-level post of this type of work for five years, and passed the technical grade evaluation of senior workers and intermediate workers respectively;

  After the new workers’ apprenticeship, proficiency period and probation period have expired, and they have passed the post assessment of the primary technical level, they can be identified as five-level technical posts.

  Six, post setting procedures, approval and filing

  (twenty-three) post setting in accordance with the following procedures:

  Make a plan. According to the total number of posts, the structural proportion and the highest level control standards formulated by the state and this Municipality, according to the industry characteristics and the development plan of the unit, on the basis of in-depth investigation, the responsibilities and public welfare objectives and tasks of the unit are decomposed, and the number and post level settings of various posts and levels are drawn up in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and this Municipality. Based on the full workload of the post, the responsibilities of the post are divided, the names, categories and grades of different posts and the structural proportion between different posts and between different grades within them are determined, and the post setting scheme is worked out.

  Program approval. The post setting scheme shall be discussed and approved by the employment organization of this unit, and the Post Setting Audit Form of Public Institutions shall be filled in, and submitted to the relevant departments for approval according to the post setting audit procedures specified in this opinion. Prepare job descriptions. Clarify the main contents of the proposed post, such as the nature of work, responsibilities and authority, work objectives and tasks, post level, qualifications and performance appraisal standards, as the main basis for personnel recruitment and management.

  Formulate implementation measures and organize their implementation. Institutions shall, in accordance with the provisions of the personnel employment system and the approved post setting implementation plan, formulate the post setting implementation measures and organize their implementation.

  (twenty-four) the post setting scheme of the institutions directly under the municipal government and its changes shall be reported to the Municipal Personnel Bureau for approval.

  The post setting scheme and its changes of institutions affiliated to municipal departments shall be reviewed and summarized by the competent department and reported to the Municipal Personnel Bureau for approval.

  The post setting scheme of institutions directly under the district and county and its changes shall be reported to the district and county personnel bureau for approval and reported to the municipal personnel bureau for the record.

  The post setting scheme and its changes of institutions affiliated to district and county departments shall be reported to the district and county personnel bureau for approval after being reviewed and summarized by the competent department, and reported to the municipal personnel bureau for the record.

  (twenty-five) professional and technical posts are specially designed by the state, and the determination of their personnel shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

  (twenty-six) in any of the following circumstances, the post setting scheme of public institutions needs to be adjusted, and the change procedures should be handled in accordance with the authority and procedures stipulated in this opinion:

  The merger or division of public institutions;

  According to the official documents of the organization department at the higher level or the same level, the organization is increased or decreased;

  According to the business development and actual situation, it is really necessary to change the post setting in order to complete the task.

  Seven, post employment

  (twenty-seven) institutions shall, in accordance with this opinion and the approved post setting plan, determine specific jobs, clarify post grades, hire staff, and sign (or change) employment contracts. Newly recruited staff members should be hired according to the relevant provisions of open recruitment and competitive recruitment under the condition of vacancies.

  (twenty-eight) in principle, the personnel of public institutions shall not serve in two types of posts at the same time; Because of the characteristics of the industry, it is really necessary to hold a part-time job, and it must be approved according to the personnel management authority within the proportion limit of the post structure.

  (twenty-nine) for the city has clearly no longer review the professional and technical (post) qualifications, direct professional and technical positions, institutions can be directly employed according to the provisions of professional and technical positions.

  (30) For talents who are truly talented, have made remarkable achievements, have made outstanding contributions, and are in urgent need of posts, they can be hired according to the relevant provisions after approval according to the cadre and personnel management authority.

  (thirty-one) in the flow between management positions, professional and technical positions and ground-working skills positions, should have the basic conditions stipulated by the post. Among them, for those who flow from professional and technical posts or ground-working skills posts to management posts, the examination and approval procedures shall be performed in accordance with the cadre personnel management authority.

  (32) The personnel administrative departments of the governments at all levels in this Municipality and the competent departments of public institutions shall identify the completion of post setting, organization of post employment and signing of employment contracts of public institutions, and determine the post salary and treatment according to the positions employed for those who meet the policy requirements and complete the standardized post setting and post employment.

  Eight, organize the implementation

  (thirty-three) the personnel administrative departments of governments at all levels in this Municipality, as the comprehensive management department of post setting management of public institutions, should strengthen policy guidance, macro-control and supervision and management according to the requirements of this opinion. It is necessary to give full play to the functions of the relevant competent departments, strictly follow the approved standards for the proportion of various post structures, and jointly do a good job in the organization and implementation of post setting management.

  (thirty-four) institutions to set up posts and employment, should be strictly in accordance with the approved total number of posts, the highest level and structural proportion. If the structural proportion of the existing personnel has exceeded the prescribed structural proportion, it should gradually reach the prescribed structural proportion through natural attrition, redeployment, low employment or dismissal.

  (thirty-five) for institutions that do not carry out post setting management according to this opinion, the relevant functional departments of the government at the same level shall not confirm the post grade, not cash the salary, and not allocate funds. In case of adverse consequences in violation of this opinion, the higher authorities of public institutions shall, in accordance with the authority of cadre and personnel management, give criticism and education or disciplinary action to the relevant leaders and responsible persons according to the seriousness of the case.

  (36) All districts, counties and municipal departments concerned shall, according to this opinion, formulate measures for the implementation of post setting management in local areas, departments and institutions in light of actual conditions, and organize the implementation after reporting to the Municipal Personnel Bureau for the record. Encourage qualified districts, counties, departments and institutions to establish a post management information database of public institutions, and use computer information technology to improve the information and standardization level of post management of public institutions.

  (thirty-seven) the Municipal Personnel Bureau is responsible for the specific organization and implementation of this opinion, and coordinate and solve specific problems encountered in the implementation.

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New Media Talent Recruitment Notice of Central Radio and Television General Station

  According to the new media development plan of the Central Radio and Television General Station, IT is planned to openly recruit 300 talents in new media management and operation, content editing and production, IT technology application and development in the near future, including the selection of some senior management talents in new media. The specific matters are as follows.

  I. Basic conditions

  (1) Having People’s Republic of China (PRC) nationality;

  (2) maintain a high degree of unity with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core in ideological and political actions, and love to publicize ideological and cultural undertakings;

  (3) practicing socialist core values, abiding by discipline and law, being honest and trustworthy, and having good conduct;

  (4) Graduated from institutions within the national education sequence of the Ministry of Education and foreign institutions recognized by the Ministry of Education, with full-time undergraduate degree or above, and obtained corresponding degrees;

  (5) Meet the professional requirements and skills required for the post, have more than 2 years of working experience in media management, content editing, IT technology and media operation, and senior management talents in new media should meet the qualifications for cadre selection;

  (six) under the age of 35 (born after January 1, 1984), senior management talents in new media can be relaxed to 45 years old (born after January 1, 1974);

  (seven) have the physical conditions to meet the requirements of the post;

  (eight) meet the requirements of relatives to avoid.

  Second, the recruitment position

  The recruitment of new media talents is divided into five sub-projects: Audio-visual New Media Center of Headquarters, News New Media Center, Integration Development Center, Technology Bureau and Content Operation and Maintenance Team of "Learning Power", among which, there are 80 audio-visual new media centers, 30 news new media centers, 15 integration development centers, 25 technology bureaus and 150 content operation and maintenance teams of "Learning Power".

  Recruitment positions are divided into three categories, namely, new media management and operation, content editing and production, and IT technology application and development. Senior management positions in new media are for cadres at or above the deputy division level in state organs and institutions, senior managers in enterprises, and professionals with senior titles.

  Please click on the position details to view the position setting, requirements and recruitment quantity.

  Third, the recruitment process

  (1) Registration

  Interested candidates please visit CCTV, Yangguang. com, International Online, CCTV News Client and Worry-Free Future. Click on the recruitment link to apply online. The deadline for online application is 24: 00 on May 15, 2019.

  (2) Qualification examination

  Examining the qualifications of the candidates, and selecting the best candidates to participate in the written interview among those who meet the requirements for the examination.

  (3) Selection and evaluation

  According to the characteristics of the post, the selection and evaluation are organized by means of written test, interview and professional skill test. The evaluation notice will be released within two weeks after the registration deadline; The evaluation site is in Beijing.

  (4) Physical examination

  Organize the personnel to be admitted to the hospital for medical examination, and the medical examination expenses shall be borne by the Central Radio and Television General Station.

  (5) Investigation

  In accordance with the relevant regulations, the candidates will be inspected for political examination and file review.

  (6) publicity

  The list of candidates will be publicized for 7 days.

  (7) Signing a contract

  If the medical examination and inspection are qualified and there is no objection to the publicity, the signing formalities shall be handled.

  The personnel to be admitted by the audio-visual new media center, news new media center, integration development center and technical bureau shall sign labor contracts with the reception desk or subordinate units; If the senior management talents in the new media are civil servants or career identities, they shall be employed according to their career identities.

  The content operation and maintenance team of "Learning Power" intends to recruit personnel to sign labor contracts with the subordinate units of the main desk.

  Agree on a probation period of 6 months, and those who fail to pass the probation period will be dismissed.

  Fourth, matters needing attention

  (1) Each applicant in this open recruitment can only register for one position, and can choose whether to obey the adjustment.

  (2) According to the "Decision on Handling Violations of Discipline in Open Recruitment of Institutions" and other regulations, please fill in the registration information carefully and completely to ensure authenticity and accuracy. If there is fraud or concealment of key information, the follow-up qualification will be cancelled immediately once verified. Please fill in the contact information carefully and keep the communication open.

  (3) Telephone number for open recruitment: 010-68506332/6878 (during working days).

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Ministry of Commerce: The foreign trade situation in 2021 is severe and complicated, and the basic foreign trade and foreign investment will be firmly stabilized.

     CCTV News:On February 24th, the State Council held a press conference to accelerate the high-quality development of business and build a new development pattern of services.

     Wang Wentao, Minister of Commerce, introduced at the meeting that with the joint efforts of all relevant departments and localities, foreign trade last year was extremely extraordinary and achieved remarkable results. From the overall data, the import and export of goods last year was 32.2 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.9%. The data shows three aspects: on the one hand, it is the only major economy in the world that has achieved positive trade growth. The second aspect is that the scale and international share of foreign trade have reached a record high. The third aspect is that the status of the world’s largest trading country has been further consolidated. The foreign trade situation in 2021 is severe and complicated. We will resolutely stabilize the basic market of foreign trade and foreign investment, focusing on the implementation of the plan of superior entry and superior exit, the plan of trade industry integration and the plan of smooth trade.

  First, we should continue to strengthen policy support. The Ministry of Commerce will maintain the continuity, stability and sustainability of policies with local and relevant departments. The Ministry of Commerce is now regularly listening to the problems and voices reflected by foreign trade enterprises, such as solving the problems of poor international logistics and high logistics costs, such as consolidating and upgrading export credit insurance, maintaining the continuity and stability of policies, and adjusting policies in time in the face of new situations.

  The second is to ensure the stability and smoothness of the foreign trade industrial chain and supply chain. Work hard on the integration and development of the trade industry, newly identify a number of foreign trade transformation and upgrading bases, and cultivate a number of processing trade industrial parks. The Ministry of Commerce will also build a number of national import trade demonstration zones to promote innovation, expand the scale of imports, and drive related industries to improve quality and efficiency.

  The third is to help foreign trade enterprises stabilize orders and expand the market. The 4th China International Import Expo(CIIE) and 2021 Service Trade Fair will be successfully held, and important exhibition platforms such as the Canton Fair and the 1st Consumer Expo will be well used, so as to contribute to stabilizing orders and expanding markets for enterprises. At the same time, according to the changes in the epidemic situation, online and offline efforts are synchronized. It will also strengthen the construction of international marketing system, especially the upgrading and development of overseas warehouses, and promote the integration of domestic and foreign trade. It will also establish a working mechanism for smooth trade with more trading partners, especially countries related to the "Belt and Road", and create a good international environment for foreign trade enterprises.

  Fourth, we should actively cultivate new foreign trade formats and new models. After the epidemic, new formats and new modes of foreign trade have played an important role, such as cross-border e-commerce and market procurement. In 2020, the import and export of cross-border e-commerce was 1.69 trillion yuan, an increase of 31.1%. The export of market procurement in 2020 was 704.54 billion yuan, an increase of 25.2%. In the next step, the Ministry of Commerce will further expand its support for new formats and new models, and make contributions to stabilizing foreign trade this year.

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Light up teenagers’ scientific dreams

  This year’s government work report proposes to thoroughly implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and strengthen the basic support for high-quality development.

  Science education has also become one of the hot topics of deputies at the two sessions of the National People’s Congress this year. How to better promote science education and teach the first lesson of science education? Let’s listen to the deputies.

  Stimulate interest in learning and cultivate scientific spirit.

  In recent years, science education has been incorporated into all stages of basic education, and the Ministry of Education and other departments have introduced a series of measures to promote science education to take root. Primary and secondary schools around the country have explored various ways to promote science education to blossom and bear fruit. Science education has become a powerful starting point for cultivating students’ scientific spirit.

  "Science education can not only help students to establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values, but also cultivate their innovative spirit and practical ability. It can also sow scientific seeds, stimulate young people’s curiosity and imagination, and cultivate young people who have the potential of scientists and are willing to devote themselves to scientific research." Deputy Zhang Yanqiu, vice president of the second primary school in Dachang Hui Autonomous County, Langfang City, Hebei Province, said so.

  In the view of representative Zhang Yanqiu, the importance of science education has become a social consensus, and some achievements have been made, but there are still some problems that need to be solved urgently in actual teaching. "Some primary and secondary schools are difficult to provide high-quality science education due to the limitations of teachers and equipment. At the same time, some contents of science textbooks have lagged behind the development of science and technology, and some teachers’ teaching methods are traditional, lacking innovation and interaction, which makes it difficult to stimulate students’ interest in learning. "

  Member liu ling, President of China Private Education Association, has long been concerned about the reform and development of science education. In his investigation, he found that the top-level design of science education in primary and secondary schools is not fine enough, and the leading role of planning needs to be further strengthened; The development of science education resources is not enough, and the system and mechanism of social forces participating in science education need to be further improved.

  "The software and hardware construction of science education needs to be continuously improved." Member Gao Jinfeng, president of Jiangyan Experimental Primary School Education Group in Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, said that at present, the proportion of science laboratories and experimental resources in primary and secondary schools is insufficient, the imbalance between urban and rural areas and regions is obvious, and the lack of experimenters has greatly reduced the experimental effect of students. At the same time, the full-time rate, professional rate and counterpart rate of science teachers are low, the stability of part-time teachers is poor, and teachers are not willing to take the initiative to teach.

  Add more science and technology interest groups and innovation laboratories.

  How to teach the first lesson of science education well and sow the seeds of science in students’ hearts?

  "Planning first." Committee member liu ling pointed out that the relevant state departments can formulate special plans for the development of science education, and incorporate them into the planning outline for building a strong country through education, so as to give full play to the leading role of top-level design.

  Member Gao Jinfeng said that the allocation of science education resources should be included in the government supervision project to supervise the allocation of science education resources in primary schools in various provinces and cities.

  "Diversified actions and cooperation inside and outside the school" is the key point pointed out by member Ni Minjing, curator of Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. Member Ni Minjing pointed out that the school should set up more scientific and technological interest groups and innovative laboratories, and try to use various emerging teaching technologies and methods. At the same time, the science curriculum in school should emphasize knowledge, systematicness and foundation to form students’ basic thinking ability; Off-campus courses should pay more attention to practicality, modernity and diversity in order to cultivate students’ personality and specialty. It is suggested that primary and secondary school students should go out of the campus every week to investigate and practice in social classrooms, and encourage the society to carry out various scientific and technological practical activities and competitions.

  Improve software and hardware to avoid "doing experiments on the blackboard"

  Stimulate teenagers’ curiosity and imagination, and strengthen the teaching material system of science education courses and the construction of teachers.

  Deputy Zhang Yanqiu suggested further improving the curriculum textbook system and strengthening the revision and improvement of curriculum standards and textbooks to adapt to the development trend of science and technology and increase students’ knowledge reserves. Increase investment in science education, improve the level of teachers, update experimental equipment, and provide good hardware conditions for science education.

  "Based on the new goals and requirements, we will revise the textbooks for science education in primary and secondary schools, innovate the curriculum system, and urge all local schools to implement the experimental training conditions for textbooks and courses to avoid’ doing experiments on the blackboard’." Commissioner liu ling said.

  Committee member Ni Minjing agreed with this: "It is impossible to cultivate real science and technology innovation ability only by listening, watching and speaking. It is necessary to further increase investment in experimental teaching and change the scientific education mode focusing on telling stories, watching experiments and doing exercises."

  Commissioner Gao Jinfeng focused her attention on the construction of the teaching staff. She said that it is crucial to build a team of science teachers who "love, adapt and enjoy teaching". "At this stage, we can enrich and optimize the team of science teachers by means of’ on-campus job transfer, regional training and off-campus crowdfunding’. Establish an initial vocational allowance for science teachers and a’ continuous teaching award’ for part-time teachers to enhance the professional identity of full-time and part-time science teachers and encourage them to continue to engage in science education. When conditions are ripe, it is suggested that experimenters be included in the teacher title promotion system. " (Reporter Jin Haotian Zhang Xiaohua)