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　　A ministerial letter was sent, and the deputy minister in charge personally went to the site to supervise, and the heads of relevant departments collectively interviewed the environmental protection director of the city … … It is rare to be so serious in law enforcement activities organized by the Ministry of Environmental Protection.

　　The end of this year is the deadline for cities above the prefecture level in 11 provinces (cities) in the Yangtze River Economic Belt to complete the clean-up and rectification of illegal and illegal projects in centralized drinking water sources. As of September 15, 2017, there are still 52 problems that have not been effectively solved.

　　At present, it is only three months before the end of the year. At that time, can the illegal and illegal projects in the first-and second-level drinking water source protection areas in cities above the prefecture level in 11 provinces (cities) be cleared on time? In the view of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, there is only one answer — — Must be cleared. This is also an important reason why the Ministry of Environmental Protection has never dared to slow down.

　　In response to these 52 problems, the Ministry of Environmental Protection recently went to 11 provinces (cities) for on-site inspection again. From the inspection of Zhejiang and Hunan provinces by the Ministry of Environmental Protection, which the reporter of Legal Daily participated in, some places have achieved remarkable results, and some places still have "hard bones" and "hard stubble" problems.

　　Nearly 90% of illegal projects have been cleaned up and rectified

　　Originating from the spirit of the important instruction of "Great Protection, No Great Development" put forward by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, the Ministry of Environmental Protection has decided that it will take about two years from May 2015 to concentrate its efforts on carrying out special enforcement actions (hereinafter referred to as special actions) on centralized drinking water sources in cities above the prefecture level in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, giving priority to solving outstanding problems affecting the drinking water safety of the people.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Environmental Monitoring Bureau of the Ministry of Environmental Protection told the Legal Daily reporter that the special action focused on checking whether the centralized drinking water sources in 126 cities above the prefecture level in 11 provinces (cities) of the Yangtze River Economic Belt were designated as drinking water source protection areas according to law; Whether to set up clear geographical landmarks and obvious warning signs at the boundary of drinking water source protection areas according to law. At the same time, it is also necessary to clean up the environmental violations in the first-class and second-class protected areas of drinking water sources. The inspection of the first-class protected areas focuses on whether there are sewage outlets in drinking water sources, construction projects unrelated to water supply facilities and water source protection, cage culture and other illegal activities; In the secondary protection zone, it is mainly to check whether there are sewage outlets, construction projects that discharge pollutants, cage culture and other effective measures to prevent drinking water from being polluted.

　　According to the person in charge, by the end of 2016, 319 centralized drinking water sources in cities above prefecture level in 11 provinces (cities) had all completed the delineation of drinking water source protection areas. At the same time, 11 provinces (cities) have identified 490 violations of laws and regulations in drinking water sources.

　　The person in charge said that as of September 15 this year, 438 of the 490 illegal and illegal projects have been cleaned up and rectified, accounting for about 89.4% of the total number of problems.

　　Hunan procuratorial organs participate in the supervision of water sources

　　The water intake of the Third Water Plant of Hunan Xiangtan Zhonghuan Water Co., Ltd. is located 230 meters upstream of the Third Xiangtan Bridge. Before the cleaning and rectification, there was a sewage outlet in the first-class water source protection zone where the water intake of this water plant was located.

　　In mid-September, when the inspection team led by Su Ying, deputy director of the Environmental Monitoring Bureau of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, came to the Third Bridge, what they saw made them even call it "good" — — Not only the sewage outlets in the first-class protected area have been banned, but also the water quality is crystal-clear second-class water. Both the diversion trough and the anti-collision fence have been built on the Third Bridge. There are many signboards for water sources and fences for first-class water source protection areas.

　　In fact, before July 6 this year, Xiangtan was still one of the four cities in Hunan Province where the progress of special actions was relatively backward. Therefore, the Hunan Provincial Environmental Protection Department, together with the Hunan Provincial Supervision Office and the Hunan Provincial People’s Procuratorate, convened a meeting of leaders in charge of four cities including Xiangtan, Zhuzhou, Shaoyang and Loudi, demanding that the four cities must complete the rectification task in the near future.

　　Xiangtan City can quickly start rectification and achieve practical results in a short time. In the view of Xie Li, deputy director of Hunan Provincial Environmental Protection Department, apart from the attention of Xiangtan Municipal Government, it is not unrelated to the real efforts made by Hunan Province. Xie Li said that in late November 2016, a special inspector group was set up in Hunan Province, and went to various places to inspect on the spot, and held on-site supervision meetings nine times.

　　Sinopec Longshan Oil Terminal in Yiyang City, Hunan Province is located in the first-class drinking water source protection zone. According to the law, there cannot be any projects unrelated to drinking water sources in the first-class drinking water source protection zone. Therefore, the Sinopec Longshan Oil Terminal in Yiyang must be demolished. According to Xie Li, it is not so easy to dismantle Sinopec Longshan Oil Terminal. Xie Li said that in the end, with the help of the special action of Hunan Province and the active coordination of Yiyang Municipal Government, the Sinopec Longshan Oil Terminal was demolished at the end of 2016.

　　Xie Li said that in the process of cleaning up illegal projects in water sources, Hunan Province took the initiative to use judicial power to increase the shock of illegal issues. He revealed that on May 4 this year, Hunan Province established the first procuratorial liaison office of the People’s Procuratorate in the Environmental Protection Department. "The supervision and legal supervision of municipal drinking water sources became the first special work after the establishment of the liaison office." Xie Li said that the joint inspection and supervision of environmental protection and procuratorial work completed the rectification of 10 problems within one month after the supervision.

　　"Hard bones" and "hard stubble" still exist

　　In April 2017, the special action was carried out for nearly a year. Chen Jining, the former Minister of Environmental Protection, sent a letter to the main responsible comrades of the governments of 10 provinces (cities) in the Yangtze River Economic Belt (except Zhejiang Province, which has reported the completion of the clean-up and rectification task) to inform the progress of the special action. I hope the provincial government will pay attention to it and promote it; In April and July of 2017, Zhai Qing, Vice Minister in charge of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, organized two video conferences on the special action of environmental protection law enforcement of drinking water sources in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and personally went to the areas with backward progress for on-the-spot supervision; In September 2017, Tian Weiyong, director of the Environmental Monitoring Bureau of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, held a meeting in Wuhan, and collectively interviewed the environmental protection directors of the cities that have not completed the task of cleaning up and rectifying.

　　Nevertheless, by September 15th, 52 projects had not been cleaned up and rectified.

　　At the beginning of July this year, Zhai Qing pointed out at the fifth meeting of the special action meeting on environmental protection law enforcement of drinking water sources in the Yangtze River Economic Belt that most of the remediation left behind were "hard bones" and "hard stubble".

　　The inspection team of the Ministry of Environmental Protection led by Su met a "hard nut to crack" in Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province.

　　The water intakes of the No.2 and No.3 water plants in Zhuzhou City are located in the Xiangjiang section of Shifeng District, where Zhuzhou City has designated the first-class and second-class water source protection zones respectively. In mid-September, when the inspection team of the Ministry of Environmental Protection came to the first-class protection zone of the water intake of the No.2 and No.3 water plants, the warm discharge port of Datang Huayin Zhuzhou Power Generation Co., Ltd. was draining into Xiangjiang River. "This can’t do. The warm exhaust port of Datang Huayin Zhuzhou Power Generation Co., Ltd. must be banned. " In front of the vice mayor of Zhuzhou City, Su is resolute.

　　According to the introduction of Zhuzhou Municipal Government and Datang Huayin Zhuzhou Power Generation Co., Ltd., when the inspection team of the Ministry of Environmental Protection conducted on-site inspection, there was no unified plan on how to solve the problem of temperature discharge.

　　In addition to the Wenpaikou of Datang Huayin Zhuzhou Power Generation Co., Ltd., the original sand mining plant has not been demolished in the first-class protection zone of No.2 and No.3 water plants. In addition, ground garbage can be seen everywhere.

　　Su Ying clearly told Zhuzhou City that all illegal projects in the first-class and second-class drinking water source protection areas must be cleaned up and rectified before the end of this year.

　　What makes the inspection team of the Ministry of Environmental Protection feel uneasy is Zhejiang Province. In Zhejiang province, the inspection team of the Ministry of Environmental Protection also found problems.

　　According to the reporter of "Legal Daily", up to now, Zhejiang Province is the only province among 11 provinces (cities) that has reported to the Ministry of Environmental Protection that it has rectified illegal and illegal projects. However, the situation of on-the-spot inspection by the inspection team of the Ministry of Environmental Protection is not entirely the case.

　　There are not only traffic crossing problems in the first-class and second-class protected areas of Changshuitang, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, but also abandoned wharf buildings left in the first-class protected areas have not been demolished. There are 51 households in the first-class water source protection area of Huangtankou Reservoir in Wuxi River, Quzhou.

　　Satellite positioning and local rectification can be seen at a glance

　　According to the person in charge of the Environmental Monitoring Bureau of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, 15 of the 52 projects that have not been cleaned up and rectified are illegal buildings that have not been demolished. In addition, there are 10 agricultural non-point sources, 9 sewage outlets and 6 illegal docks that have not been cleaned up and rectified.

　　The person in charge told the "Legal Daily" reporter that the task of cleaning up and rectifying in the next stage is even more arduous, and the problem of "hard bones" is very prominent.

　　"Some industrial enterprises involved in 52 projects belong to different levels and departments, and the property rights relationship is complex. Some illegal docks were built before the delineation of drinking water source protection areas, and some docks are the only means of transportation for local residents. The agricultural non-point source problem involves a large number of indigenous residents." The person in charge said that solving these problems is related to the interests of many parties in society and involves many functional departments.

　　According to the "Legal Daily" reporter, cleaning up and rectifying 52 projects not only requires a lot of money, but also requires the attention of local governments and the cooperation of departments. If the environmental protection department alone, I am afraid it will be more difficult.

　　"Most of the drinking water sources in the Yangtze River Economic Belt are rivers and lakes and reservoirs, and there are hidden dangers of environmental violations such as traffic crossing (mobile risk source), tourism development and illegal farming." The person in charge said that the environmental protection and law enforcement supervision of drinking water sources involve many related departments such as environmental protection, water conservancy, agriculture (fishery) and transportation.

　　In order to prevent the rebound, the Ministry of Environmental Protection proposed that the coordination and linkage between departments should be strengthened urgently, and at the same time, all departments should be strengthened to perform environmental protection functions according to law and work together to do a good job in environmental protection of drinking water sources.

　　The "Legal Daily" reporter noted that during the inspection process of Zhejiang and Hunan, the inspection team of the Ministry of Environmental Protection had inspectors to locate the site at every water source. "The Ministry of Environmental Protection has enabled ‘ in the on-site inspection of drinking water sources; On-site inspection of satellite remote sensing support system ’ " The person in charge said that through the satellite remote sensing interpretation of different types of risk sources in the drinking water source protection area, plus the marking of the boundaries of the first-class and second-class protection areas, the potential risk sources of each drinking water source in the on-site inspection system and the local remediation situation can be seen at a glance.

　　Fu Qing, a researcher at china environmental science Research Institute who participated in the supervision of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, told the reporter of Legal Daily that after the Ministry of Environmental Protection activated the positioning system, it was almost impossible for the local authorities to tamper with it. In Fu Qing’s view, it is the best choice for the cities where 52 projects are located to complete the rectification on time.

　　It is the spiritual demeanor and lofty realm of contemporary the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to shoulder the responsibility. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the general secretary of the Supreme Leader’s many speeches and articles have always run through his responsibility for the destiny of the nation, the happiness of the people, the management of the party and the beautiful world. The micro-platform of Party Construction Network will learn and understand with you.

　　Responsibility for the destiny of the nation

　　Remain true to our original aspiration and keep our mission firmly in mind. The Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s initial intention and mission is to seek happiness for the people of China and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. This initial intention and mission is the fundamental driving force to inspire the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to keep moving forward. Comrades of the whole party must always share the same breath with the people, share the same destiny and be heart-to-heart, always take the people’s yearning for a better life as their goal, and continue to forge ahead courageously towards the grand goal of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with a never-ending mental state and an indomitable attitude.

　　— — On October 18, 2017, the report of the Supreme Leader at the The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

　　The energy saved by the Chinese nation has been too long, and it will burst out to realize the great Chinese dream. This is the historical mission of our generation, and each of us is striving to achieve this goal in our own posts.

　　— — On July 19, 2016, the Supreme Leader emphasized during his inspection in Ningxia.

　　The Communist Party of China (CPC), born and raised in the midst of internal troubles and foreign invasion, has made it its historical mission to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation since its establishment. It is the steadiest in defending national independence, the steadiest in safeguarding national interests and the bravest in resisting foreign aggression.

　　— — On September 3, 2014, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the symposium to commemorate the 69th anniversary of the victory of China people’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the world anti-fascist war.

　　Responsibility for people’s happiness

　　We must seek more benefits for people’s livelihood, solve more worries about people’s livelihood, fill the shortcomings of people’s livelihood in development, promote social fairness and justice, make continuous progress in providing education for young children, learning and teaching, earning income from work, getting medical care for the elderly, living and living, and helping the weak, and carry out in-depth poverty alleviation to ensure that all people have more sense of gain in building and sharing development, and constantly promote the all-round development of people and the common prosperity of all people.

　　— — On October 18, 2017, the report of the Supreme Leader at the The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

　　Leading the people to create a happy life is our party’s unswerving goal. We should conform to the people’s yearning for a better life, adhere to the people-centered development idea, focus on safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood, develop various social undertakings, increase the adjustment of income distribution, win the tough battle against poverty, ensure people’s equal participation and equal development rights, make the fruits of reform and development benefit all people more fairly, and make steady progress towards the goal of realizing common prosperity for all people.

　　— — On July 1, 2016, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the celebration of the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC).

　　The Communist Party of China (CPC) insists on governing for the people, and people’s yearning for a better life is our goal. My ruling philosophy, in a nutshell, is: serving the people and shouldering the responsibility.

　　— — On February 7, 2014, the Supreme Leader spoke in an exclusive interview with Russian TV in Sochi, Russia

　　Take responsibility for managing the party.

　　Courage in self-revolution and strict management of the party are the most distinctive characters of our party, and strict management of the party in an all-round way is always on the road.

　　— — On January 5, 2018, the Supreme Leader emphasized at the opening ceremony of the seminar on the study and implementation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era and the spirit of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China by members and alternate members of the new Central Committee and leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels.

　　Strictly administering the party in an all-round way is always on the road. Party organizations at all levels should shoulder the responsibility of strictly administering the party in an all-round way. To strictly manage the party in an all-round way, the core is to strengthen the party’s leadership, the foundation is comprehensive, the key is strict, and the key is governance.

　　— — On January 12, 2016, the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at the Sixth Plenary Session of the 18th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.

　　From the height of the life and death of the party and the country, our party promotes the building of a clean and honest party style and the struggle against corruption with a strong sense of historical responsibility, a deep sense of mission anxiety and tenacious will, adheres to no-forbidden zone, full coverage and zero tolerance, severely investigates and punishes corrupt elements, and strives to create a political atmosphere that does not dare to rot, cannot rot and does not want to rot.

　　— — Speech by the Supreme Leader at the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection on January 13th, 2015

　　The more glorious the historical mission is, the more ambitious the goal is, and the more complicated the ruling environment is, the more we must enhance our sense of hardship, the more we must strictly manage the party, and achieve "doing what is not, managing what is not chaotic" so that our party will always be in an invincible position.

　　— — On October 8, 2014, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the Summary Meeting of the Party’s Mass Line Education Practice Activities

　　Responsibility for a better world

　　The Communist Party of China (CPC) is a party that strives for happiness for the people of China, and also strives for the cause of human progress. The Communist Party of China (CPC) is the largest political party in the world. As I said, if you are big, you have to look big. Everything that the Communist Party of China (CPC) has done is to seek happiness for the people of China, the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and peace and development for mankind.

　　— — On December 1, 2017, the top leader delivered a keynote speech at the high-level dialogue meeting between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the world political parties.

　　We must co-ordinate the two overall situations at home and abroad, unswervingly follow the path of peaceful development, pursue an open strategy of mutual benefit and win-win, adhere to the correct concept of justice and benefit, establish a new security concept of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable, seek open, innovative, inclusive and mutually beneficial development prospects, promote civilized exchanges that are harmonious but different and eclectic, build an ecological system that respects nature and green development, and always be a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development and a defender of the international order.

　　— — On October 18, 2017, the report of the Supreme Leader at the The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

　　China will continue to actively participate in the reform and construction of the global governance system, contribute more China wisdom, China’s plan and China’s strength to the world, and promote the construction of a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, tolerance, cleanliness and beauty, so that the sunshine of building a community of human destiny can shine all over the world!

　　— — Speech by the Supreme Leader at the First Session of the 13th National People’s Congress on March 20, 2018.

　　(For some information, refer to the book Thirty Lectures on Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era.)

　　In January this year, the National Conference on Housing and Urban-Rural Construction proposed that "existing homes can be sold if conditions permit". In February this year, Henan Province proposed to actively explore the reform of the pre-sale system and the sale of existing homes with Zhengzhou and Kaifeng as pilots. Since then, Hunan Province and Shanxi Province have also begun to explore the pilot of existing home sales. In September, xiong’an new area announced that it would cancel the pre-sale of commercial housing and implement the sale of existing houses, so as to realize "what you see is what you get, and the certificate will be handed over when you hand over the house".

　　— — — — — — — — — —

　　Before the buyers received the house, the price of the auction house they bought was reduced by nearly half. This happened recently in Huizhou, Guangdong Province. The developer drastically reduced the price by returning the down payment, which caused many early buyers’ dissatisfaction. At present, this behavior has been stopped by the local housing and construction bureau. Not long ago, a similar situation occurred in Wuhan.

　　After the real estate market entered the adjustment period, the risk problem of people buying faster houses became more and more prominent, and some property buyers even felt that buying faster houses was "pit" after "pit". As a result, the voice of canceling the pre-sale system of commercial housing and implementing the sale of existing homes is getting higher and higher. In September, xiong’an new area announced the cancellation of the pre-sale of commercial housing and the implementation of the sale of existing homes, realizing "what you see is what you get, and the certificate is handed over when you hand over the house", which also made buyers see the dawn of the sale of existing homes.

　　Hand in the money and hand in the house.

　　At present, many owners who buy faster houses are "anxious". What they are most concerned about is whether the property they buy can be closed on time and get a certificate. Among them, control money — — Pre-sale of funds is very critical.

　　Recently, some people have left messages on the Internet asking whether the pre-sale funds of the commercial housing they bought have entered the supervision account, whether there is any abnormality in the use of funds, and whether the balance of funds can support the completion of the house.

　　In this regard, Zhao Xiuchi, president of capital university of economics and business Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Real Estate Research Institute and vice-president and secretary-general of Beijing Real Estate Law Society, believes that the supervision of housing pre-sale funds increases the financing cost of enterprises, so individual enterprises try to evade supervision. In the future, more market management methods should be used to supervise the pre-sale funds of commercial housing. In addition, the problems in the auction should be solved from the aspects of credit system, housing quality laws and regulations system construction and so on.

　　The pre-sale of commercial housing originated in Hong Kong. In the 1990s, the pre-sale system of commercial housing was introduced in the early stage of the reform of the housing system in the Mainland, which provided support for the financing of housing enterprises, improved the efficiency of capital use and further promoted the development of the commercial housing market. Property buyers can also buy houses at lower prices. But at the same time, buyers are also facing more risks.

　　For a period of time, housing enterprises expanded rapidly, and the "three highs" model of high leverage, high turnover and high debt became a typical model for the development of some real estate enterprises. Continued pursuit of market scale through high turnover has also led to excessive debt scale of some housing enterprises, which hides the risk of capital chain breakage. Housing enterprises can’t hand over houses on time, the houses handed over are not right, and unfinished buildings happen from time to time, which obviously affects the confidence and expectations of buyers.

　　In recent years, the voice of implementing the commercial housing spot sale system is getting higher and higher. Zou Linhua, head of the housing big data project team of the Institute of Finance and Economics of China Academy of Social Sciences, said that with the real estate industry entering a new stage of development, the industry urgently needs a new development model, especially after entering the stock era, the real estate market has entered a "buyer’s market", and buyers have more voice, which is the aspiration of the people to promote the market to actively choose existing home sales and promote existing home sales.

　　"Compared with the pre-sale system, the sale of existing homes is more in line with the public’s expectations for the sale of commercial housing, ‘ What you see is what you get ’ It is more in line with the buyers’ willingness to buy a home. " Chen Wenjing, director of market research of the Central Finger Research Institute, said that the sale of existing homes is also conducive to ensuring the quality of real estate projects, putting forward higher requirements for the quality of projects, and effectively avoiding risks such as false propaganda, quality defects, delayed delivery and unfinished projects. This also tests the product strength of enterprises, and enterprises with high product strength and strong brand strength have greater opportunities for future development.

　　Chen Wenjing said that from the market point of view, the existing home project takes up the enterprise’s own funds for a longer period of time and the cost increases, which may make the price of existing home projects higher than that of the same type of faster housing projects. She also said that for housing enterprises, under the existing home sales model, if the sales after the completion of the project are less than expected, the recovery of the funds invested in the early stage and the repayment of loans will face tremendous pressure, which will also force enterprises to respect the law of market supply and demand, take land cautiously and make scientific decisions.

　　From the perspective of the real estate industry, the high turnover mode of real estate development enterprises is unsustainable under the existing home sales model, and the existing home sales help to reduce the capital leverage of development enterprises.

　　Yan Yuejin, director of Yiju Research Institute, believes that xiong’an new area is exploring a "new housing system", and promoting the model of "existing home sales+hardcover delivery+hand-over certificate" is one of the important contents. This model has a positive effect on property buyers, and the convenience of buying a house is obviously increased. After paying the purchase price, you can move in directly and have a property right certificate, which greatly guarantees the rights and interests of buying a house. In his view, this model applies not only to Xiong ‘an, but also to other cities in the country. Compared with other regions, xiong’an new area, as a national new district, is a brand-new construction area from scratch. Thanks to a series of policies, the policy of promoting existing home sales can be implemented more thoroughly, which will also provide experience for other cities.

　　Zhao Xiuchi believes that the sale of existing homes in xiong’an new area has certain reference significance for other regions, but whether it can be realized and promoted remains to be tested by the market.

　　The "circle of friends" of the existing home sales pilot has gradually expanded.

　　With xiong’an new area proposing to cancel the pre-sale of commercial housing, more regions are also expecting that the spot sale of commercial housing can be more widely promoted.

　　However, the insiders believe that at present, the pre-sale of commercial housing is still the mainstream mode of commercial housing sales in China. The capital chain of many housing enterprises is relatively tight. Although the debts of many housing enterprises are extended, the financial pressure is still great, and it is difficult to implement existing home sales.

　　However, a gratifying change is that the "circle of friends" of the existing home sales pilot is gradually expanding. In January this year, the National Conference on Housing and Urban-Rural Construction proposed that "existing homes can be sold if conditions permit". In February this year, Henan Province proposed to actively explore the reform of the pre-sale system and the sale of existing homes with Zhengzhou and Kaifeng as pilots. Not long ago, Hunan Province and Shanxi Province also began to explore the pilot of existing home sales.

　　"Future existing home sales or an important direction to explore new development models in the industry." Chen Wenjing said that on the whole, the reform of the pre-sale system of commercial housing in the future may become an important part of the new development model. However, it is unlikely that the existing home sales will be fully implemented until the financial supporting policies are put in place and the supply cut-off problem that may occur in some core cities is solved. It is expected that some projects in core cities will be piloted or implemented on a small scale in some areas in the short term.

　　"You can’t kill the auction sales with a stick." Zhao Xiuchi believes that pre-sale and spot sale of commercial housing are two sales methods, which are also escorted by relevant laws and should be chosen by the market spontaneously. The advantage of auction sales is that auction pre-sale funds are low-cost financing channels for housing enterprises, and for buyers, lower house prices can be locked by purchasing auction. In the current situation of the property market, "one size fits all" to achieve existing home sales, I am afraid it will make the real estate industry worse.

　　Buying a house is a big deal for every family. How to avoid risks and protect rights and interests? Some buyers suggested that a cooling-off period should be set during the purchase agreement period. It was also suggested that the refund period after the check-out agreement was reached should be strictly regulated to prevent the development enterprises from deliberately occupying the down payment for a long time.

　　Xu Xiaole, chief analyst of RealData, also said that the pre-sale system of commercial housing itself does not necessarily lead to problems. The key is to supervise the pre-sale funds and distribute funds strictly according to nodes to prevent funds from being misappropriated.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, statistics show that from January to April this year, the whole industry realized the original insurance premium income of 1,658.542 billion yuan, down 7.84% year-on-year. Among them, property insurance companies realized premium income of 404.851 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.13%; Personal insurance companies realized premium income of 1,253.69 billion yuan, down 13.6% year-on-year. The compensation expenditure was 409.337 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.06%. The total assets of the insurance industry amounted to 17.34 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.55% over the beginning of the year.

　　Specifically, the market operation presents the following characteristics:

　　First, property insurance companies developed steadily and rapidly, and the proportion of non-auto insurance business increased significantly.From January to April, the original insurance premium income of property insurance companies increased by 16.13% year-on-year, and the growth rate increased by 4.26 percentage points. Among them, auto insurance business was 255.702 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.59%, accounting for 63.16% of the total business of property insurance companies; Non-auto insurance business was 149.149 billion yuan, up 37.17%, accounting for 36.84%, up 5.65 percentage points year-on-year. Among the non-auto insurance businesses, the agricultural insurance business was 18.299 billion yuan, an increase of 36.2%; Liability insurance business was 21.854 billion yuan, an increase of 34.6%; The engineering insurance business was 5.423 billion yuan, up by 27.05%; Freight insurance business was 4.405 billion yuan, an increase of 24.26%. With the rapid growth of agricultural insurance, liability insurance and other businesses, the proportion of non-auto insurance business is rising, the situation of auto insurance monopoly has changed, and the business structure of property insurance companies tends to be balanced.

　　Second, the personal insurance industry actively transformed, and the business accelerated to return to the source of protection.Since the beginning of this year, life insurance companies have actively adjusted their business structure, greatly reduced the wholesale payment business and the bank-mail channel business, and paid more attention to the development of long-term savings and guaranteed products with more installment payment business and personal agency business. From the new single payment structure, from January to April, the new single payment business accounted for 45.94% of the new single payment business, up 15.12 percentage points year-on-year. From the perspective of business channel structure, personal agency business accounted for 58.93%, up 16.68 percentage points year-on-year. Although the industry transformation has continuously put pressure on business growth, the effect of structural adjustment is gradually emerging. From the monthly data, life insurance business has shown a trend of monthly recovery. From January to April, the year-on-year growth rate of original insurance premium income in life insurance business was -25.98%, -20.96%, 6.12% and 9.88% respectively.

　　Third, the allocation of funds has become more stable and the investment income has grown steadily.At the end of April, the balance of funds used by insurance companies was 15,401.685 billion yuan, an increase of 3.22% over the beginning of the year. Among them, the balance of fixed income was 7,460.658 billion yuan, accounting for 48.44%, up 0.93 percentage points from the beginning of the year; Stock and securities investment funds were 1,877.341 billion yuan, accounting for 12.19%, down by 0.11 percentage points; Long-term equity investment was 1,587.133 billion yuan, accounting for 10.3%, up 0.41 percentage point. From January to April, the capital utilization income was 239.715 billion yuan, up 6.13% year-on-year, and the capital utilization rate of return was 1.57%, which was basically the same as the same period of last year. Among them, the bond income was 78.903 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 25.43%; Stock income was 15.55 billion yuan, down 8.34%; The income from long-term equity investment was 40.147 billion yuan, an increase of 4.19%.

　　Fourth, innovation continued to be active, and Internet companies maintained a high-speed development momentum.In terms of the number of contracts, in the first quarter, the number of contracts for Internet insurance business totaled 4.096 billion, up 109.16% year-on-year. Among them, the return freight insurance was 2.002 billion pieces, an increase of 73.39%; 282 million liability insurance businesses, an increase of 42.45%; 428 million insurance businesses were guaranteed, an increase of 43.77%; Internet health insurance and accidental injury insurance were 489 million and 460 million respectively, up 41.4 times and 5.8 times year-on-year. From the perspective of Internet insurance companies, the original insurance premium income of the four Internet insurance companies from January to April totaled 4.474 billion yuan, up 85.03% year-on-year, which was 68.9 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of property insurance companies.

　　Fifth, actively play the insurance function and continuously improve the ability to serve the economy and society.Since the beginning of this year, based on the national strategy, the insurance industry has actively helped the key areas and weak links of economic and social development, helped the poor, supported innovation, broadened the funding sources of national strategies such as the "Belt and Road", and continuously improved its ability to serve the overall situation of economic and social development. From January to April, the insurance industry provided 2,354.59 trillion yuan in risk protection and more than 10 trillion yuan in financing for the real economy. From the perspective of boosting poverty alleviation, the poverty alleviation business launched by the insurance industry has achieved full coverage of 26 provincial-level administrative regions, and the number of districts and counties that have launched poverty alleviation business has reached 2083, accounting for 79.56% of all districts and counties; There are 796 poverty-stricken counties offering poverty alleviation services, accounting for 96.02% of all poverty-stricken counties. Agricultural insurance provides 1.24 trillion yuan of risk protection for 65,922,200 households; 6.748 billion yuan in compensation was paid, benefiting 7,161,800 poor households and affected farmers. From the perspective of participating in social management, liability insurance provides 229.09 trillion yuan of risk protection for more than ten fields such as environmental protection, medical care, education, transportation, food safety and safe production. From the perspective of service science and technology innovation, science and technology insurance provides risk protection for new technology research and development and high-tech product export of 403.797 billion yuan. From the perspective of providing financial support, the insurance industry directly raised 7.29 trillion yuan for the real economy by investing in bonds, stocks and funds, an increase of 4.15% over the beginning of the year; Support the "Belt and Road" through debt and equity plansThe scale of strategic investment reached 928.645 billion yuan; The strategic investment scale of supporting the coordinated development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei through the debt plan is 410.608 billion yuan and 165.499 billion yuan respectively. By the end of April, the balance of time deposits in the insurance industry was 1.49 trillion yuan, which is an important source of funds for medium and long-term loans needed for the development of the real economy.

"When will the extended version of the domestic BMW X5 come out?" Many classmates and friends around me consult me from time to time.

No, it’s coming! On March 1st, BMW (China) released the official map of this car and some key information: the car was officially named as.BMW Brilliance X5 L, available in 30Li(2.0T) and 40Li(3.0T) versions, is a special model for the China market. It is produced in Tiexi Factory in Shenyang and will be listed soon.

After the X5 was made in China by BMW Brilliance, the car body was lengthened by 130mm, and the wheelbase reached 3105mm, which was the longest in its class. BMW’s American factory will reduce the X5 production schedule, but the import of standard axle models will not stop in a short time.

(The words "BMW Brilliance" at the end clearly indicate the identity of its domestic car. )

X5 has been made in China for a long time. On December 8, 2021, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the 351st batch of Announcement on Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products, and the domestic version of BMW X5 was impressive.

Domestic production of luxury medium and large SUVs is not special. Lincoln aviator and British finidi QX60 have been produced in China, and Volvo XC90 and Audi Q6L have also announced that they will be made in China. Why is X5 the most concerned? Because it is a BMW, it has its own aura.

How hot is the domestic X5 L? At present, some 4S stores have begun to accept reservations. Only one hour after the pre-sale, the whole order has exceeded 8,000 units. Don’t forget, it is an expensive medium-sized and large luxury SUV.

The domestic BMW X5L has such a high degree of attention, and consumers are most concerned about the price.

Since it has not been officially listed, BMW has certainly not announced the official price. But now there is a crazy price circulating in the market-starting from 558,000 yuan, and it is claimed that this is information provided by insiders with an accuracy rate of 99%.

This price is so shocking that it is nearly 150,000 yuan cheaper than the original imported X5.7 million yuan, and even cheaper than the imported Touareg.

Even at a price of nearly 700,000 yuan, the imported BMW X5 still cut the sales of more than 50,000 vehicles in 2021, ranking first in the same class. After domestic production, the price has dropped to 500,000, while Mercedes-Benz GLE and Audi Q7 are still imported cars, and the price is more than 700,000 yuan, which is estimated to be enough.

Lincoln Aviator, Cadillac XT6 and British finidi QX60 are cheaper than domestic BMW X5, but their brand appeal is not the same as that of BMW.

Of course, some people are skeptical about the price of 558,000 yuan. Because the price of BMW 5 Series has not changed much when it changed from the original imported standard axis to the long version of 5 Series Li made in Canada; The 3 series has changed from imported to domestic extended version, and the price has not changed much.

BMW has neither admitted nor denied the price of 558,000 yuan, giving people a lot of imagination. So some people think that the price from 55.8 is possible. When X3 was made in China, it was 100,000 yuan cheaper than the imported version.

Because BMW Brilliance’s shareholding ratio, BMW’s shareholding ratio has been approved to 75%, even if the price is lower, the profit distribution is higher.

In terms of market positioning, in 2021, BMW listed the pure electric SUV iX, and the price of the car was 746.9-996.9 thousand yuan, which is exactly the price range of the original imported BMW X5, and may replace the market position of BMW X5 in the future.

Therefore, BMW probably wants X5L to play a combination boxing with iX. Want to further develop the maximum surplus value of BMW X5 in China market.

Another reason is that the BMW X5 overseas model is facing a mid-term change, and the domestic BMW X5L is the old model before the mid-term change. Therefore, it is not excluded that BMW will still keep the imported X5 and continue to sell it. Domestic X5L takes the cost-effective route, while imported X5 takes the performance route.

In addition, BMW is in a strong position in China. Last year, it completed 845,000 vehicles in China, 100,000 ahead of Mercedes-Benz, and this year’s target is 1 million vehicles.

To achieve the sales of 1 million vehicles, the domestic BMW X5 L shoulders the heavy responsibility, and of course, it is necessary to set a competitive price.

BMW summed up nine highlights for the brand-new domestic X5L, and the intelligent laser headlights ranked first, but consumers are more concerned about the longest wheelbase of 3105mm. Generally speaking, it is inevitable that the handling performance will be reduced after the vehicle is lengthened, but consumers can’t stop the temptation of lengthening.

Many people are concerned about lengthening the size.The length, width and height of BMW Brilliance X5L (domestic X5 for short) are 5060mm/2004mm/1771mm respectively.

People familiar with BMW may know that the wheelbase of imported X5 is only 2975mm, and the length of domestic X5L has been increased from 4,930 mm to 5,060 mm. The other parameters have not changed, and the wheelbase has been increased to 3105mm, which is comparable to BMW X7, and most of the extended parts have been given to the rear row, thus solving the problem of cramped rear row.

Previously, BMW X5 was an imported car, but it was controversial because of the rear space. Now the localization has lengthened the wheelbase, which means that the comfort of the rear space is expected to be improved.

Luxury cars have benefited from the extension in China market, from Audi A6L to BMW 5 Series, 3 Series, Audi Q5L and Mercedes-Benz GLC, and have achieved great success.

According to the disclosed news, the domestic BMW X5L will be equipped with two sets of power systems, namely, a 2.0T engine with model B48B20G and a 3.0T engine with displacement of B58B30C. Among them, the 2.0T engine is made in China, while the 3.0T engine is still imported.

In the transmission part, it is expected to continue the 8-speed automatic manual transmission of imported models and support the intelligent all-wheel drive system.

Domestic BMW X5L provides BMW 2.0T inline four-cylinder turbocharged engine and 3.0T six-cylinder turbocharged engine which won numerous international awards. Among them, the latter makes the new BMW X5 xDrive 40Li accelerate only 6.0 seconds per 100 kilometers, and the top speed is as high as 238 km/h. With the help of a new generation of BMW xDrive intelligent all-wheel drive system, intelligent shock-absorbing air suspension and electronic shock absorber, and with the adjustment experience accumulated by BMW and a hundred years, the all-terrain driving ability of the car is beyond doubt.

BMW’s fuel engine enjoys a high reputation, but with the international crude oil price rising continuously, the domestic price of No.92 oil has surpassed that of 8 yuan, so it would be better if there is a PHEV version.

This is not impossible, because the imported version of the 2022 xDrive45e M sports suit is the PHEV version, but the price of 859,900 yuan is 100,000 yuan more expensive than the 754,900 yuan 2022xDrive40i M sports suit.

If the domestic BMW X5 PHEV version can set a price similar to that of the gasoline version X5, like the BMW 535Le, and it can also get a green license and be exempt from purchase tax, it is estimated that it will attract a wave of consumers.

Because the domestic X5L will not only face the competition from the original luxury fuel SUV, but also be impacted by the electric products of the models such as Weilai ES7, Li ONE and L9, the X5L’s dominance is also in jeopardy.

With BMW’s enthusiasm to promote the plug-in, it is expected that the gasoline version X5 will be launched first and the PHEV version will be launched later. PHEV can not only improve performance, but also be a more advanced model with "double points".

The huge demand of domestic X5L makes BMW Brilliance’s production capacity a little stretched. According to the inside information of BMW Brilliance, X5 will be produced from April 2022 to 2026, with a planned annual production capacity of 121,000 vehicles, equivalent to a monthly production schedule of 10,000 vehicles.

At present, the existing production capacity of Tiexi and Dadong factories owned by BMW Brilliance is 760,000 vehicles/year, including 200,000 vehicles/year and 160,000 vehicles/year for Dadong new and old factories respectively, and 400,000 vehicles/year for Tiexi factory.

In 2021, the total output of BMW Brilliance exceeded 700,000 vehicles, and the total sales volume surpassed that of Beijing Benz, taking the crown of domestic luxury car retail volume.

According to the public information, the expansion project of Dadong Factory, which started in March 2020, has an additional capacity of 240,000 vehicles/year, while the new Tiexi Factory, which will be built soon, has an additional capacity of 400,000 vehicles. In other words, BMW Brilliance will once again expand its production capacity through the new projects of Dadong and Tiexi, reaching 1.4 million vehicles/year (three shifts), an increase of 84% on the basis of the existing 760,000 vehicles.

Although BMW Brilliance’s production capacity is ambitious, considering the current shortage of chips and the instability of the global supply chain, how to produce as many X5 L as possible will be the main task to test BMW Brilliance.

Wen | DA Bin

　　As one of the main pollution gases emitted by industry, smoke and dust threaten human health and destroy the regional environment. We should optimize the industrial structure, implement cleaner production, and promote enterprises to meet the emission standards.

　　The random discharge of sewage will directly destroy the ecological environment, and will eventually affect human health and even survival. We should strengthen sewage treatment and utilization, protect the ecological environment and protect the future of mankind!

　　Automobile exhaust is toxic and harmful, and it is emitted at low altitude, which is the main source of air pollution in cities all over the world. We should make a comprehensive policy, combine "sparse" and "blocked", and support the blue sky with automobile civilization.

　　A large amount of dust and sulfide volatilized from the combustion of inferior coal is the main source of air pollution. We should promote the clean utilization of coal, keep warmth and blue sky.

　　Dust from construction site directly affects air quality while reducing visibility, causing safety accidents and hidden dangers. We should promote green construction, reduce dust pollution and let citizens breathe freely under the blue sky.

　　The unorganized discharge of cooking fume intrudes the surrounding residents and pollutes the atmospheric environment. We should upgrade the management methods of catering environment, strengthen the control of lampblack source and create a harmonious environment.

　　Burning straw not only produces toxic substances harmful to human health, but also aggravates air pollution and increases the possibility of regional haze weather. We should strengthen scientific guidance, promote the recycling of straw and achieve a double harvest of environmental benefits.

　　Open-air barbecue not only affects the municipal appearance, but also directly discharges pollutants into the atmosphere, aggravating air pollution. We should refuse open-air barbecue, taste environmentally friendly food and enjoy a clean life.

　　Burning garbage in the open air can produce more than 20 kinds of toxic pollutants, which seriously affect the atmospheric environment and human health. We should strengthen the management of garbage classification, refuse to burn garbage in the open air and build a beautiful home together.

　　Pets urinate everywhere, urban sanitation can’t afford to hurt, and urban civilization can’t afford to hurt. We should cultivate our pets in a civilized way, starting from me, and guarding the harmonious life between people and animals.

　

　　■ Approaching model veterans

　　Standing on the deck, looking at the vast sea, Shang Xiaodong often feels the smallness of human beings and has a long way to go. He used to be a heroic and vigorous teacher of the Armed Police Force. He served for 26 years and trained a large number of military talents for the army. After retiring for more than 10 years, he grew up to be a physical oceanographer with great love. As a second-class researcher in south china sea institute of oceanology, he trudged on the road of accelerating the construction of a maritime power for ten years.

　　Whether he is in a youthful army or marching on a challenging scientific research road, he sticks to his ordinary and great post, and works hard and diligently. A few days ago, Shang Xiaodong was rated as a national model veteran. "Defending the country is the first duty of a soldier. Although he has retired, the blood of a soldier still flows in his veins, but the form of serving the motherland is different. It is my ideal and my responsibility to explore the mysteries of the ocean and help build a maritime power. " Shang Xiaodong said.

　　Step into the army and concentrate on teaching

　　In 1977, the college entrance examination was resumed, and a classmate of Shang Xiaodong was admitted to the university. "In high school, my grades were better than his. He went to college. Why can’t I?" Shang Xiaodong, who was working as an apprentice in the workshop at that time, once again ignited the infinite desire for knowledge. In 1979, 17-year-old Shang Xiaodong was admitted to Taiyuan University of Technology (formerly Taiyuan Institute of Technology) to study in the Department of Applied Physics.

　　In 1983, after graduating from university, Shang Xiaodong was assigned to the Command College of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force (formerly the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force School) as a teacher. When he reported for duty, the receptionist told him, "Step through this gate and you will be enlisted." Shang Xiaodong was stunned and felt a little surprised: "I thought it was impossible to be a soldier in my life, but I didn’t expect to realize my military dream one day."

　　Every day before dawn, Shang Xiaodong went out to exercise and practiced basic training for more than three months, quick march, marching forward and saluting … … He began to be strict with himself by the standards of a soldier. The newly established Armed Police Command College is in a difficult situation, with rain and cement roads, sunny days and grey roads, and insufficient teachers. It has to teach three or four hundred students in one class. "At that time, there was no microphone. If the students in the last row heard it, they had to shout. After a few classes, my voice became hoarse. "

　　"At that time, everyone gathered from all directions, cherished valuable learning opportunities, and were enthusiastic about contacting new knowledge, hungry and racing against time." Due to poor conditions, Shang Xiaodong’s office is home. During the day, he works here, and at night, it becomes his dormitory. "Some students have learned to forget all about eating and sleeping. They knock on the office door at one or two in the evening and ask me questions." Recalling the scene at that time, Shang Xiaodong still remembers it. "The spirit of studying hard is very touching."

　　Shang Xiaodong’s students come from various units, all of whom are selected cadres at the battalion and regiment levels, and some of them later became generals. Facing the students who are ten or twenty years older than himself, he feels very happy to teach. "The troops are highly disciplined, and students will not be naughty in class. When attending classes, their waists are straight." In his view, although he is a teacher, he has also learned a lot from these students.

　　"These students are not afraid of hardship. They are excellent in both study and training. They have the character of perseverance and tenacious struggle. It is worth learning from them." Shang Xiaodong believes that the word "teacher" is just a title. "I will learn from you if you are better than me, and everyone is a teacher."

　　Besides teaching, Shang Xiaodong is also thinking about what he can do. At that time, when the troops were conducting field training, the stretcher for carrying the wounded was very heavy, and he thought about making some improvements on the stretcher. As soon as he started, he cooperated with universities and spent a year or two developing a collapsible stretcher. "Since then, a seed for scientific research has sprouted in my heart."

　　Concentrate on scientific research to fill the gap

　　After several years as a teacher, Shang Xiaodong felt that his knowledge was not enough. "Colleagues around you start to have masters, and their knowledge is updated faster and faster. That sense of urgency will continue to drive you forward."

　　In 1994, Shang Xiaodong gave up his stable job as a teacher and was admitted to the Department of Mechanics of Tianjin University to study for a master’s degree. "In the past, my students were in their thirties. They studied hard and seriously. Now I am a student in my thirties. As a soldier, I can’t fall behind." Shang Xiaodong said with a smile that the students are all fresh graduates in their early 20 s. Although they may not be as good as them when they first went, they know how to cherish and suffer more when they are older.

　　Shang Xiaodong devoted himself to scientific research. In order to complete an experiment, he spent a week in the laboratory every night; In order to ensure the truthfulness and accuracy of the experimental data, he bought his own parts and made his own experimental equipment. "If you are interested in this line, you will stick to it if you encounter difficulties." Shang Xiaodong said.

　　Choice determines the direction and path of life. Shang Xiaodong studied for a doctorate and a postdoctoral degree in Hong Kong and the United States. In 2005, after completing his postdoctoral research in the United States, he gave up other options with extremely generous treatment and resolutely returned to China and entered south china sea institute of oceanology.

　　"No matter how well it is done abroad, it is also someone else’s. I just want to come back and do something for my country. " This is a straightforward expression of his feelings about his home country, and it is also his real personal practice. He chose the field of marine science and technology, where his scientific research strength was still weak at that time, and was determined to dedicate what he had learned to the cause of a maritime power.

　　For a long time, marine observation instruments have been monopolized by foreign countries, which has become a barrier to China’s marine research. Shang Xiaodong has a deep understanding of this point, which also urges him to gnaw hard bones and take the road of independent research and development of marine observation instruments.

　　When Shang Xiaodong’s team didn’t develop the "fast temperature sensor for ocean detection", the price of selling it to China abroad was 35,000. I heard that Shang Xiaodong was developing it with his team, and the price was reduced to 25,000 abroad. Shang Xiaodong asked if the price could be reduced to 15,000. The other party clearly replied: "If you sell it at this price, you won’t make money yourself."

　　After hard exploration, Shang Xiaodong and his team developed the "Fast Temperature Sensor for Ocean Detection" with the fastest response time in the world, with a response time of 7 milliseconds, which filled the domestic gap and broke the blockade of high-tech products that had been monopolized by foreign countries for a long time. "If the China market needs this kind of sensor in the future, just buy it from Professor Shang. We can’t make such a sensor with high quality and low price." Foreign sellers said.

　　Shang Xiaodong knows that innovation is the soul of scientific research. Over the years, with the vision of promoting the construction of a maritime power, he has made a series of achievements in scientific research. He proved the law of heat transport in large-scale circulation driven by buoyancy based on the theory of "turbulent mixing length" by experiments, and clarified the debate in academic circles for more than 40 years. He first estimated the transport, generation and dissipation of mesoscale vortex energy in the global ocean, which has a far-reaching impact on the study of marine material energy transport and global climate change. He developed sensors for the country’s weapon "Haiyi" water glider, which made it "alert and clear" and could accurately detect the observation data of marine environment.

　　In addition, as one of the leaders, he built China’s first deep-sea multidisciplinary observation system — — Xisha observation network, and made important scientific discoveries, was named the top ten scientific and technological progress of China Ocean in 2015. "Only by mastering the initiative of scientific and technological innovation will we have the right to speak." In this regard, Shang Xiaodong is deeply touched.

　　Leading the scientific research, meticulous.

　　In 2010, the scientific research ship "Experiment 3", funded by the National Natural Science Foundation and organized and implemented by the South China Sea Institute of Oceanography of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, carried more than 50 scientific researchers to carry out the 2010 multi-disciplinary comprehensive voyage investigation mission in the South China Sea. This is the "maiden voyage" of the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and Shang Xiaodong, as the chief scientist, carried out this scientific investigation.

　　Sailing in the vast sea, there is no signal on the mobile phone, and the shortage of daily necessities is inevitable. "The sea was stormy and the weather was good and bad. One morning, the chef made a bowl of porridge, and the whole pot of porridge was buckled on the deck without waiting for dinner." Shang Xiaodong said that after sailing at sea for a week, there are no fresh vegetables, so you can only eat some ingredients that can be stored for a long time. However, for these expedition members, the curiosity of exploring the deep blue sea is enough to comfort the hard life at sea.

　　After more than 30 days, the maiden voyage was a complete success. "At that time, everyone was very excited. We reached 8 degrees north latitude as far as possible and obtained a lot of valuable scientific data. In the past, we often went to 18 degrees north latitude and had to return because of financial constraints." Shang Xiaodong said.

　　Since then, Shang Xiaodong has been the chief scientist for many times and led a team to the sea for scientific research. Before each departure, he will conduct a one-day safety training, telling the team members that everything on board should be careful, and the collected data should be checked repeatedly according to the operating specifications, and the scientific investigation should not be vague.

　　For scientific research, he is meticulous, often busy until one or two in the middle of the night to get off work; He treats students seriously and responsibly. As long as students have research problems, they can call him 24 hours a day. "Mr. Shang likes to try new things and can blend in with young people. He is always full of energy and infects us." Chi Xu is a doctoral student of Shang Xiaodong. Talking about the tutor, he said: "At the end of a busy day at sea, students will get together to play games and teachers will join in. Teachers know that scientific research tasks should not only ensure everyone’s personal safety, but also take care of students’ emotions. "

　　Someone said with a smile that Shang Xiaodong was born in this line of work, and no matter what boat he took, he would never get seasick. But he was glad that he had chosen the ocean. "In the face of the vast sea, human beings are really just a drop in the ocean. We must fear nature and explore the mysteries of the ocean without end."

　　Nanfang Daily reporter Wang Xiangbo

　　Intern Wang Yaolong

　　Coordinator: Li Qiang

Today, Xiaobian picked a car and introduced it to everyone. It is. As for the outstanding performance of the car, please read it together.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Roewe i6 MAX EV. The front face of Roewe i6 MAX EV looks very comfortable and sporty. Coupled with the elegant headlights, the exquisiteness of the whole vehicle has been greatly improved. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the car side, the car body size is 4722MM*1835MM*1493MM, and the car adopts elegant lines, which gives people a very sharp feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the overall visual effect is very individual. In the design of the rear end, the rear end looks very comfortable, and the taillights look very fashionable and simple, very round and lovely.

Sitting in the car, the interior of Roewe i6 MAX EV adopts an avant-garde shape, which is consistent with the positioning of the car. The steering wheel of the car is well designed, made of genuine leather, and the shape is very fighting. Take a look at the central control. The design of the center console is reasonable, which makes the interior design quite layered and looks cool. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The dashboard of this car presents a fashionable design style, and the shape takes the movement route. The car uses imitation leather seats, which are wide and thick and very comfortable to ride.

Roewe i6 MAX EV matched gearbox, 120KW, 280N.m, with good power performance.

Roewe i6 MAX EV trunk space performance is quite satisfactory. If some large objects need to be installed, the rear seats also support proportional tilting, which is enough for home use. At the same time, the car is equipped with anti-lock braking system (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD), traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), main driver airbag and co-pilot airbag.

Such a car with the right price is enough to meet the daily practical needs, and it doesn’t take much thought to maintain it at ordinary times, and the cost performance is good. If you go offline and actually experience it, it is estimated that there will be many new gains.